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相关论文: A phylogenetic analysis of galaxies in the Coma Cl…

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In the last decade we have seen an enormous increase in the size and quality of spectroscopic galaxy surveys, both at low and high redshift. New statistical techniques to analyse large portions of galaxy spectra are now finding favour over…

We introduce the GAMMA (Galactic Attributes of Mass, Metallicity, and Age) dataset, a comprehensive collection of galaxy data tailored for Machine Learning applications. This dataset offers detailed 2D maps and 3D cubes of 11 727 galaxies,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Ufuk Çakır , Tobias Buck

We follow the evolution of the galaxy population in a Lambda-CDM cosmology by means of high-resolution N-body simulations in which the formation of galaxies and their observable properties are calculated using a semi-analytic model. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. J. Benson , C. S. Frenk , C. M. Baugh , S. Cole , C. G. Lacey

[OIII] lambda 5007AA emission lines of 16 intracluster planetary nebulae candidates in the Coma cluster were detected with a Multi-Slit Imaging Spectroscopy (MSIS) technique using FOCAS on the Subaru telescope. The identification of these…

We explore the variation in stellar population ages for Coma cluster galaxies as a function of projected cluster-centric distance, using a sample of 362 red-sequence galaxies with high signal-to-noise spectroscopy. The sample spans a wide…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-01 Russell J. Smith , John R. Lucey , James Price , Michael J. Hudson , Steven Phillipps

The mean redshift of the core of the Coma cluster - cz = 6953 km s^{-1} and its dispersion \sigma=949 km s^{-1} are obtained by means of the analysis of the substructures of this cluster by using the S-tree method. The existence of three…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. G. Gurzadyan , A. Mazure

The Hubble tuning fork diagram, based on morphology, has always been the preferred scheme for classification of galaxies and is still the only one originally built from historical/evolutionary relationships. At the opposite, biologists have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Didier Fraix-Burnet

Mapping human genetic variation is fundamentally interesting in fields such as anthropology and forensic inference. At the same time patterns of genetic diversity confound efforts to determine the genetic basis of complex disease. Due to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2010-07-13 Ann B. Lee , Diana Luca , Kathryn Roeder

Phylogenetic approaches are finding more and more applications outside the field of biology. Astrophysics is no exception since an overwhelming amount of multivariate data has appeared in the last twenty years or so. In particular, the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-06-02 Didier Fraix-Burnet

Over the last decades, evolutionary population synthesis models have powered an unmatched leap forward in our understanding of galaxies. From dating the age of the first galaxies in the Universe to detailed measurements of the chemical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 I. Martín-Navarro , A. Vazdekis

An introduction is given to projects investigating galaxy evolution quantitatively by spectroscopic observations of very distant galaxies that have weak apparent brightnesses and small sizes as it is feasible with 10m-class telescopes like…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bodo L. Ziegler

We explore the constraints that can be placed on the evolutionary timescales for typical low redshift galaxies evolving from the blue cloud through the green valley and onto the red sequence. We utilise galaxies from the GAMA survey with…

Galaxy evolution can be studied observationally by linking progenitor and descendant galaxies through an evolving cumulative number density selection. This procedure can reproduce the expected evolution of the median stellar mass from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Bart Clauwens , Allison Hill , Marijn Franx , Joop Schaye

The cornerstone mission of the European Space Agency, Gaia, has revealed properties of 260 000 white dwarfs in the Galaxy, allowing us for the first time to constrain the evolution of white dwarfs with a large sample. Complementary surveys…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Nadège Lagarde , Céline Reylé

Principal Components Analysis (PCA) is a common way to study the sources of variation in a high-dimensional data set. Typically, the leading principal components are used to understand the variation in the data or to reduce the dimension of…

Six subclusters in the Coma cluster have been selected on the basis of a hierarchical clustering method that takes the gravitational interaction among galaxies into account. Of these, three main subclusters around the galaxies NGC 4889, NGC…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 N. G. Kogoshvili , T. M. Borchkhadze , A. T. Kalloghlian

We present observations of 18 galaxies from the Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey made with the SPIRAL optical integral field unit (IFU) on the Anglo-Australian Telescope. The galaxies are selected to have a narrow range in stellar…

We describe the evolution of galaxies in a chemically consistent way accounting for the increasing initial metallicity of successive generations of stars. The enrichment of various types of model galaxies is compared with Damped Ly$\alpha$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 U. Fritze-v. Alvensleben , U. Lindner , C. S. Möller

In the past decade, the notion that globular clusters (GCs) are composed of coeval stars with homogeneous initial chemical compositions has been challenged by growing evidence that they host an intricate stellar population mix, likely…

We have studied 116 bright galaxies from the Coma cluster brighter than $m_{r}=17$ mag. From a quantitative morphological analysis we find that the scales of the disks are smaller than those of field spiral galaxies. There is a correlation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. A. L. Aguerri , J. Iglesias-Paramo , J. M. Vichez , C. Muñoz-Tuñón