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相关论文: Magic Wavelengths of the Yb $6s^2{}\,^1S_0-6s6p\,{…

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We analyze several possibilities for precisely measuring electronic transitions in atomic helium by the direct use of phase-stabilized femtosecond frequency combs. Because the comb is self-calibrating and can be shifted into the ultraviolet…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-06-23 E. E. Eyler , D. E. Chieda , Matthew C. Stowe , Michael J. Thorpe , T. R. Schibli , Jun Ye

We present magic wavelengths for the $nS$ - $nP_{1/2,3/2}$ and $nS$ - $mD_{3/2,5/2}$ transitions, with the respective ground and first excited $D$ states principal quantum numbers $n$ and $m$, in the Mg$^+$, Ca$^+$, Sr$^+$ and Ba$^+$…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Jasmeet Kaur , Sukhjit Singh , Bindiya Arora , B. K. Sahoo

Transition frequencies between low-lying energy levels in a single trapped $^{138}$Ba$^{+}$ ion have been measured with laser spectroscopy referenced to an optical frequency comb. By extracting the frequencies of one-photon and two-photon…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-29 E. A. Dijck , M. Nuñez Portela , A. T. Grier , K. Jungmann , A. Mohanty , N. Valappol , L. Willmann

We analyze the projected sensitivity of a laboratory-scale ytterbium atom interferometer to scalar, vector, and axion dark matter signals. A frequency ratio measurement between two transitions in $^{171}$Yb enables a search for variations…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Yifan Zhou , Rowan Ranson , Michalis Panagiotou , Chris Overstreet

Interfacing superconducting qubits with optical photons requires noise-free microwave-to-optical transducers, a technology currently not realized at the single-photon level. We propose to use four-wave-mixing in an ensemble of cold…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-15 Jacob P. Covey , Alp Sipahigil , Mark Saffman

A generic scheme to trap atoms at the magic wavelengths ($\lambda_{\rm{magic}}$s) that are independent of vector and tensor components of the interactions of the atoms with the external electric field is presented. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Sukhjit Singh , B. K. Sahoo , Bindiya Arora

We predict a sequence of magic-zero wavelengths for the Sr excited $5s5p~ ^3P_0$ state, and provide a general roadmap for extracting transition matrix elements using precise frequency measurements. We demonstrate that such measurements can…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-24 M. S. Safronova , Z. Zuhrianda , U. I. Safronova , Charles W. Clark

Wavelengths in the telecommunication window (~1.25-1.65 microns) are ideal for quantum communication due to low transmission loss in fiber networks. To realize quantum networks operating at these wavelengths, long-lived quantum memories…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Jacob P. Covey , Alp Sipahigil , Szilard Szoke , Neil Sinclair , Manuel Endres , Oskar Painter

We study the prospects of using transitions from the ytterbium ground state to metastable states $^3{\rm P}^{\rm o}_2$ at $E=19\,710.388~$cm$^{-1}$ and $4f^{13}5d6s^2\,(J=2)$ at $E=23\,188.518~$cm$^{-1}$ as clock transitions in an optical…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , S. Schiller

The interaction between light and an atom causes perturbations in the atom's energy levels, known as the light-shift. These light-shifts are a key source of inaccuracy in atomic clocks, and can also deteriorate their precision. We present a…

We report direct single-laser excitation of the strictly forbidden (6s^2)^1S_0 -(6s6p)^3P_0 clock transition in the even 174Yb isotope confined to a 1D optical lattice. A small (~1.2 mT) static magnetic field was used to induce a nonzero…

Light at a magic-zero wavelength causes zero energy shift for an atom. We measured the longest magic-zero wavelength for ground state potassium atoms to be $\lambda_\textrm{zero}=768.971(1)$ nm, and we show how this provides an improved…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-24 William F. Holmgren , Raisa Trubko , Ivan Hromada , Alexander D. Cronin

Recently, we studied the magic wavelength for the atomic hydrogen 1S-2S transition [A.K., Phys. Rev. A 92, 042507 (2015)]. An explicit summation over virtual atomic states of the discrete part of the hydrogen spectrum was performed to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-13 C. M. Adhikari , A. Kawasaki , U. D. Jentschura

We have carried out concurrent optical frequency measurements of the $(6s^{2})\,^{1}S_{0} -(6s6p)\,^{3}P_{1}$ ($F=\frac{3}{2}$) and $(6s^{2})\,^{1}S_{0} -(6s6p)\,^{3}P_{0}$ transitions in $^{171}$Yb, and in so doing have determined the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Ljerka Nenadović , John J. McFerran

We present the new absolute frequency measurement of ytterbium (171Yb) obtained at INRiM with the optical lattice clock IT-Yb1 against the cryogenic caesium (133Cs) fountain IT-CsF2, evaluated through a measurement campaign that lasted 14…

Engineering controllable, strongly interacting many-body quantum systems is at the frontier of quantum simulation and quantum information processing. Arrays of laser-cooled neutral atoms in optical tweezers have emerged as a promising…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Samuel Saskin , Jack Wilson , Brandon Grinkemeyer , Jeff Thompson

We present a detailed description of experimental studies of the parity violation effect in an isotopic chain of atomic ytterbium (Yb), whose results were reported in a recent Letter [Antypas et al., Nat. Phys. 15, 120 (2019)]. We discuss…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-04 D. Antypas , A. M. Fabricant , J. E. Stalnaker , K. Tsigutkin , V. V. Flambaum , D. Budker

We report absolute frequency measurements of 81 hyperfine components of the rovibrational transitions of molecular iodine at 578 nm using the second harmonic generation of an 1156-nm external-cavity diode laser and a fiber-based optical…

Extensive calculations of the electric-dipole matrix elements in alkali-metal atoms are conducted using the relativistic all-order method. This approach is a linearized version of the coupled-cluster method, which sums infinite sets of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bindiya Arora , M. S. Safronova , Charles W. Clark

We describe experiments with an optical frequency standard based on a laser cooled $^{171}$Yb$^+$ ion confined in a radiofrequency Paul trap. The electric-quadrupole transition from the $^2S_{1/2}(F=0)$ ground state to the $^2D_{3/2}(F=2)$…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Peik , B. Lipphardt , H. Schnatz , T. Schneider , Chr. Tamm , S. G. Karshenboim