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Precise probe and control of various quantum degrees of freedom in novel quantum matter are central to understanding fundamental quantum physics and hold promise for innovative routes to encode and process information. Chirality is one such…

The bulk photovoltaic effect that is intimately associated with crystalline symmetry has been extensively studied in various nonmagnetic materials, especially ferroelectrics with a switchable electric polarization. In order to further…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Chunmei Zhang , Ping Guo , Jian Zhou

We calculate the surface dc conductivity of Weyl semimetals and show that it contains an anomalous contribution in addition to a Drude contribution from the Fermi arc. The anomalous part is independent of the surface scattering time, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Hridis K. Pal , Osakpolor Eki Obakpolor , Pavan Hosur

We study the low-frequency properties of the bulk photovoltaic effect in topological semimetals. The bulk photovoltaic effect is a nonlinear optical effect that generates DC photocurrents under uniform irradiation, allowed by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Junyeong Ahn , Guang-Yu Guo , Naoto Nagaosa

We investigate the linear photogalvanic effect (LPGE) on the surface of the magnetic Weyl semimetal Co3Sn2S2 using a Green's-function and diagrammatic formalism. While the LPGE vanishes in the centrosymmetric bulk, it is symmetry-allowed on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Niket Shah , Aymen Nomani , Kai Chen , Hridis Pal , Pavan Hosur

We achieve the enhancement of circular photogalvanic effect arising from the photo-injection of spins in topological insulator thin films by tuning the Fermi level ($E_{\rm F}$). A series of (Bi$_{1-x}$Sb$_x$)$_2$Te$_3$ thin films were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 K. N. Okada , N. Ogawa , R. Yoshimi , A. Tsukazaki , K. S. Takahashi , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura

We theoretically study the circularly polarized light-induced Floquet state in line-node semimetals with time-reversal symmetry and inversion symmetry. It is found that the Floquet state can show the photovoltaic anomalous Hall effect when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Katsuhisa Taguchi , Dong-Hui Xu , Ai Yamakage , K. T. Law

We have studied theoretically the Weyl semimetals the point symmetry group of which has reflection planes and which contain equivalent valleys with opposite chiralities. These include the most frequently studied compounds, namely the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-09 N. V. Leppenen , E. L. Ivchenko , L. E. Golub

The surface of a Weyl semimetal (WSM) displays Fermi arcs, i.e. disjoint segments of a two-dimensional Fermi contour. We present a quantum-mechanical non-local theory of chiral Fermi arc plasmons in WSMs with broken time-reversal symmetry.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-02 Gian Marcello Andolina , Francesco M. D. Pellegrino , Frank H. L. Koppens , Marco Polini

Recent experiments on non-magnetic Weyl semimetals have seen separate bulk and surface superconductivity in Weyl semimetals, which raises the question of whether the surface Fermi arcs can support intrinsic superconductivity while the bulk…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Aymen Nomani , Pavan Hosur

We theoretically discover possible dc-current induction and high-harmonic generation from photodriven chiral fermions in B20-type semimetals irradiated with circularly polarized light as nonlinear optical responses with several…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Yuya Ominato , Masahito Mochizuki

The transport properties and electron states in cylinder nanowires of Dirac and Weyl semimetals are studied paying special attention to the structure and properties of the surface Fermi arcs. The latter make the electric charge and current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-24 P. O. Sukhachov , M. V. Rakov , O. M. Teslyk , E. V. Gorbar

The electronic band structure of bulk ferromagnetic iron is explored by angle-resolved photoemission for electron correlation effects. Fermi surface cross-sections as well as band maps are contrasted with density functional calculations.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. Schaefer , M. Hoinkis , Eli Rotenberg , P. Blaha , R. Claessen

Weyl semimetals host topologically protected surface states, the so-called Fermi arcs, that have a penetration depth into the bulk that depends on surface-momentum, and diverges at the Weyl points. It has recently been observed in PtBi$_2$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Mattia Trama , Viktor Könye , Ion Cosma Fulga , Jeroen van den Brink

We present a first principles theoretical study employing nonlinear response theory to investigate the d.c. photocurrent generated by linearly polarized light in the type-II Weyl semimetal TaIrTe4. We report the low energy spectrum of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Álvaro R. Puente-Uriona , Stepan S. Tsirkin , Ivo Souza , Julen Ibañez-Azpiroz

Weyl semimetals exhibit exotic Fermi-arc surface states, which strongly affect their electromagnetic properties. We derive analytical expressions for all components of the composite density-spin response tensor for the surfaces states of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Sayandip Ghosh , Carsten Timm

Weyl semimetals (WSM) have been discovered in time-reversal symmetric materials, featuring monopoles of Berry's curvature in momentum space. WSM have been distinguished between Type-I and II where the velocity tilting of the cone in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-19 Xu Yang , Kenneth Burch , Ying Ran

The bulk photovoltaic effect is an example of a non-linear optical response that leads to a DC current that is relevant for photo-voltaic applications. In this work, we theoretically study this effect in the presence of electron-phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Tamoghna Barik , Jay D. Sau

Weyl semimetals are crystals in which electron bands cross at isolated points in momentum space. Associated with each crossing point (or Weyl node) is an integer topological invariant known as the Berry monopole charge. The discovery of new…

Theory of light absorption and circular photocurrent in Weyl semimetals is developed for arbitrary large light intensities with account for both elastic and inelastic relaxation processes of Weyl fermions. The direct optical transition rate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-21 N. V. Leppenen , E. L. Ivchenko , L. E. Golub