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相关论文: Prospects and challenges of quantum finance

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Quantum computing promises potential for science and industry by solving certain computationally complex problems faster than classical computers. Quantum computing systems evolved from monolithic systems towards modular architectures…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Nishant Saurabh , Shantenu Jha , Andre Luckow

As quantum computers advance, the complexity of the software they can execute increases as well. To ensure this software is efficient, maintainable, reusable, and cost-effective -key qualities of any industry-grade software-mature software…

Chemistry and materials science are widely regarded as potential killer application fields for quantum hardware. While the dream of unlocking unprecedented simulation capabilities remains compelling, quantum algorithm development must adapt…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Davide Castaldo , Markus Reiher

Quantum computing promises the ability to compute properties of quantum systems exponentially faster than classical computers. Quantum advantage is achieved when a practical problem is solved more efficiently on a quantum computer than on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-03 William A. Simon , Peter J. Love

One of the problems frequently mentioned as a candidate for quantum advantage is that of selecting a portfolio of financial assets to maximize returns while minimizing risk. In this paper we formulate several real-world constraints for use…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Salvatore Certo , Anh Dung Pham , Daniel Beaulieu

High performance computing (HPC) is a very attractive and relatively new area of research, which gives promising results in many applications. In this paper HPC is used for pricing of American options. Although the American options are very…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-05-02 Verche Cvetanoska , Toni Stojanovski

Optimization problems are ubiquitous in various industrial settings, and multi-knapsack optimization is one recurrent task faced daily by several industries. The advent of quantum computing has opened a new paradigm for computationally…

The promise of quantum computing is not speeding up conventional computing rather delivering an exponential advantage for certain classes of problems, with profound implications for cybersecurity for instance. With the advent and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Md Jobair Hossain Faruk , Sharaban Tahora , Masrura Tasnim , Hossain Shahriar , Nazmus Sakib

Quantum computers are becoming real, and they have the inherent potential to significantly impact many application domains. We sketch the basics about programming quantum computers, showing that quantum programs are typically hybrid…

Studies of strongly nonlinear dynamical systems such as turbulent flows call for superior computational prowess. With the advent of quantum computing, a plethora of quantum algorithms have demonstrated, both theoretically and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Sachin S. Bharadwaj , Katepalli R. Sreenivasan

Quantum algorithms are demonstrated to outperform classical algorithms for certain problems and thus are promising candidates for efficient information processing. Herein we aim to provide a brief and popular introduction to quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Shihao Zhang , Lvzhou Li

This article first gives a concise introduction to quantum phase transitions, emphasizing similarities with and differences to classical thermal transitions. After pointing out the computational challenges posed by quantum phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Thomas Vojta

Quantum computing promises transformational gains for solving some problems, but little to none for others. For anyone hoping to use quantum computers now or in the future, it is important to know which problems will benefit. In this paper,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Sukwoong Choi , William S. Moses , Neil Thompson

In recent years, quantum computation has been rapidly advancing, driving a technological revolution with significant potential across various sectors, particularly in finance. Despite this, the insurance industry, an essential tool for…

We present a quantum algorithm that analyzes risk more efficiently than Monte Carlo simulations traditionally used on classical computers. We employ quantum amplitude estimation to evaluate risk measures such as Value at Risk and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-31 Stefan Woerner , Daniel J. Egger

Quantum computing is a promising way to systematically solve the longstanding computational problem, the ground state of a many-body fermion system. Many efforts have been made to realise certain forms of quantum advantage in this problem,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Xiaosi Xu , Ying Li

Quantum computing research might lead to "quantum leaps," and it could have unanticipated repercussions in the medical field. This technique has the potential to be used in a broad range of contexts, some of which include the development of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 P. Srikanth , Adarsh Kumar

Demonstrating quantum advantage has been a pressing challenge in the field. Most claimed quantum speedups rely on a subroutine in which classical information can be accessed in a coherent quantum manner, which imposes a crucial constraint…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Nhat A. Nghiem

Drug discovery is lengthy and expensive, with traditional computer-aided design facing limits. This paper examines integrating quantum computing across the drug development cycle to accelerate and enhance workflows and rigorous…

Practical challenges in simulating quantum systems on classical computers have been widely recognized in the quantum physics and quantum chemistry communities over the past century. Although many approximation methods have been introduced,…