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Understanding and predicting pedestrian dynamics has become essential for shaping safer, more responsive, and human-centered urban environments. This study conducts a comprehensive scientometric analysis of research on data-driven…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Junhao Xu , Hui Zeng

Smart cars, smartphones and other devices in the Internet of Things (IoT), which usually have more than one sensors, produce multimodal data. Federated Learning supports collecting a wealth of multimodal data from different devices without…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Yulian Sun

Mobility patterns play a critical role in a wide range of societal challenges, from epidemic modeling and emergency response to transportation planning and regional development. Yet, access to high-quality, timely, and openly available…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Ciro Beneduce , Tania Gullón Muñoz-Repiso , Bruno Lepri , Massimiliano Luca

Cooperative Intelligent Transportation Systems (C-ITS) are technologies that enable vehicles to communicate with each other and with the road infrastructure. These innovative technologies enable road users and traffic managers to share…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Areti Kotsi , Evangelos Mitsakis , Dimitris Tzanis

The pioneering concept of connected vehicles has transformed the way of thinking for researchers and entrepreneurs by collecting relevant data from nearby objects. However, this data is useful for a specific vehicle only. Moreover, vehicles…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Trupil Limbasiya , Debasis Das , Sanjay K. Sahay

In the past years there has been significant progress in Intelligent Transport Systems in the domains of traffic management, driver assistance and driver information. Within the German research project COmmunication Network VEhicle Road…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Manuel Fünfrocken , Matthias Scholtes , Jonas Vogt , Niclas Wolniak

This manuscript explores multimodal alignment, translation, fusion, and transference to enhance machine understanding of complex inputs. We organize the work into five chapters, each addressing unique challenges in multimodal machine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-24 Gorjan Radevski

The rise of digital platforms has transformed political campaigning, introducing complex regulatory challenges. This paper presents a comprehensive taxonomy for analyzing political content in the EU's digital electoral landscape, aligning…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Marie-Therese Sekwenz , Rita Gsenger

Prior works in cross-lingual named entity recognition (NER) with no/little labeled data fall into two primary categories: model transfer based and data transfer based methods. In this paper we find that both method types can complement each…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Qianhui Wu , Zijia Lin , Börje F. Karlsson , Biqing Huang , Jian-Guang Lou

The EU Data Act establishes comprehensive rules governing data access and sharing across business-to-consumer (B2C), business-to-business (B2B), and business-to-government (B2G) contexts. This paper presents a comprehensive ontology for the…

This report summarizes the European Union's series of data and AI regulations and analyzes them for managers in automotive vehicle manufacturing organizations. In particular, we highlight the relevant ideas of the regulations, including how…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Charlotte A. Shahlaei , Nicholas Berente

Emergency-relevant data comes in many varieties. It can be high volume and high velocity, and reaction times are critical, calling for efficient and powerful techniques for data analysis and management. Knowledge graphs represent data in a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Andreas L Opdahl

Cybersecurity, which notoriously concerns both human and technological aspects, is becoming more and more regulated by a number of textual documents spanning several pages, such as the European GDPR Regulation and the NIS Directive. This…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Gianpietro Castiglione , Daniele Francesco Santamaria , Giampaolo Bella

Digitraffic, Finland's open road data interface, provides access to nationwide road sensors with more than 2,300 real-time attributes from 1,814 stations. However, efficiently utilizing such a versatile data API for a practical application…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Henna Tammia , Benjamin Kämä , Ella Peltonen

Knowledge Graphs are pivotal for semantic data integration. The real-world data they model is often inherently uncertain. Within knowledge graphs, uncertainty manifests in three distinct levels: imprecise attribute values, probabilistic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Jingcheng Wu

The role of spatial data in tackling city-related tasks has been growing in recent years. To use them in machine learning models, it is often necessary to transform them into a vector representation, which has led to the development in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Piotr Gramacki

Cities around the world are expanding dramatically, with urban population growth reaching nearly 2.5 billion people in urban areas and road traffic growth exceeding 1.2 billion cars by 2050. The economic contribution of the transport sector…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-05-15 Zineb Mahrez , Essaid Sabir , Elarbi Badidi , Walid Saad , Mohamed Sadik

Autonomous vehicles rely on camera, LiDAR, and radar sensors to navigate the environment. Adverse weather conditions like snow, rain, and fog are known to be problematic for both camera and LiDAR-based perception systems. Currently, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Aldi Piroli , Vinzenz Dallabetta , Johannes Kopp , Marc Walessa , Daniel Meissner , Klaus Dietmayer

The large availability of datasets fosters the use of \acrshort{ml} and \acrshort{ai} technologies to gather insights, study trends, and predict unseen behaviours out of the world of data. Today, gathering and integrating data from…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Marco Ripamonti , Flavio De Paoli , Matteo Palmonari

Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) communication is receiving growing attention from industry and academia as multiple pilot projects explore its capabilities and feasibility. With about 50\% of global road vehicle exports coming from the European…