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Reservoir computing - information processing based on untrained recurrent neural networks with random connections - is expected to depend on the nonlinear properties of the neurons and the resulting oscillatory, chaotic, or fixpoint…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Claus Metzner , Achim Schilling , Andreas Maier , Patrick Krauss

Reservoir Computing (RC) is an appealing approach in Machine Learning that combines the high computational capabilities of Recurrent Neural Networks with a fast and easy training method. Likewise, successful implementation of neuro-inspired…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Guillermo B. Morales , Claudio R. Mirasso , Miguel C. Soriano

Nonlinear spin dynamics in magnetic materials offers a promising avenue for implementing physical reservoir computing, one of the most accomplished brain-inspired frameworks for information processing. In this study, we investigate the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Kaito Kobayashi , Yukitoshi Motome

Quantum reservoir computing is a computing approach which aims at utilising the complexity and high-dimensionality of small quantum systems, together with the fast trainability of reservoir computing, in order to solve complex tasks. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Saud Čindrak , Brecht Donvil , Kathy Lüdge , Lina Jaurigue

Advances in artificial intelligence are driven by technologies inspired by the brain, but these technologies are orders of magnitude less powerful and energy efficient than biological systems. Inspired by the nonlinear dynamics of neural…

In the mammalian brain newly acquired memories depend on the hippocampus for maintenance and recall, but over time these functions are taken over by the neocortex through a process called systems consolidation. However, reactivation of a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-03-29 Peter Helfer , Thomas R. Shultz

Wearable health devices have a strong demand in real-time biomedical signal processing. However traditional methods often require data transmission to centralized processing unit with substantial computational resources after collecting it…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-07 Yuqi Ding , Elisa Donati , Haobo Li , Hadi Heidari

Nanoscale metal oxide memristors have potential in the development of brain-inspired computing systems that are scalable and efficient1-3. In such systems, memristors represent the native electronic analogues of the biological synapses.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Cheng-Chih Hsieh , Anupam Roy , Yao-Feng Chang , Davood Shahrjerdi , Sanjay K. Banerjee

Reservoir computing is a powerful framework for real-time information processing, characterized by its high computational ability and quick learning, with applications ranging from machine learning to biological systems. In this paper, we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Shotaro Takasu , Toshio Aoyagi

We reproduce the consistently-seen experimental voltage versus pressure (V-P) dependence of DC magnetron sputtering (DCMS) with 2D-RZ particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation. Informed by PIC simulation, we develop a steady-state, 1D-axial fluid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Joseph G. Theis , Gregory R. Werner , Thomas G. Jenkins , Daniel Main , John R. Cary

We propose a concept for reservoir computing on oscillators using the high-order synchronization effect. The reservoir output is presented in the form of oscillator synchronization metrics: fractional high-order synchronization value and…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 A. A. Velichko , D. V. Ryabokon , S. D. Khanin , A. V. Sidorenko , A. G. Rikkiev

Physical reservoir computing (RC) is a machine learning algorithm that employs the dynamics of a physical system to forecast highly nonlinear and chaotic phenomena. In this paper, we introduce a quantum RC system that employs the dynamics…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 A. H. Abbas , Ivan S. Maksymov

Reservoir computing (RC) has attracted attention as an efficient recurrent neural network architecture due to its simplified training, requiring only its last perceptron readout layer to be trained. When implemented with memristors, RC…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Rishona Daniels , Duna Wattad , Ronny Ronen , David Saad , Shahar Kvatinsky

Reservoir computing (RC) is an emerging recurrent neural network architecture that has attracted growing attention for its low training cost and modest hardware requirements. Memristor-based circuits are particularly promising for RC, as…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Rishona Daniels , Duna Wattad , Ronny Ronen , David Saad , Shahar Kvatinsky

The nonlinear response of an optical microresonator is used in a time multiplexed reservoir computing neural network. Within a virtual node approach combined with an offline training through ridge regression, we solved linear and nonlinear…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Davide Bazzanella , Stefano Biasi , Mattia Mancinelli , Lorenzo Pavesi

A reservoir computer is a type of dynamical system arranged to do computation. Typically, a reservoir computer is constructed by connecting a large number of nonlinear nodes in a network that includes recurrent connections. In order to…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Thomas L. Carroll , Joseph D. Hart

The computational efficiency of the human brain is believed to stem from the parallel information processing capability of neurons with integrated storage in synaptic interconnections programmed by local spike triggered learning rules such…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 S. R. Nandakumar , Bipin Rajendran

Existing approaches to quantum reservoir computing can be broadly categorized into restart-based and continuous protocols. Restart-based methods require reinitializing the quantum circuit for each time step, while continuous protocols use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Jakob Murauer , Rajiv Krishnakumar , Sabine Tornow , Michaela Geierhos

This paper introduces an analog spiking neuron that utilizes time-domain information, i.e., a time interval of two signal transitions and a pulse width, to construct a spiking neural network (SNN) for a hardware-friendly physical reservoir…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Nanako Kimura , Ckristian Duran , Zolboo Byambadorj , Ryosho Nakane , Tetsuya Iizuka

The authors have numerically studied how to enhance reservoir computing performance by thoroughly extracting their spin-wave device potential for higher-dimensional information generation. The reservoir device has a 1-input exciter and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-09-22 Ryosho Nakane , Akira Hirose , Gouhei Tanaka