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相关论文: The influence of infall on the properties of proto…

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Using zoom-simulations carried out with the adaptive mesh-refinement code RAMSES with a dynamic range of up to $2^{27} \approx 1.34 \times 10^8$ we investigate the accretion profiles around six stars embedded in different environments…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Michael Kuffmeier , Søren Frimann , Sigurd S. Jensen , Troels Haugbølle

Recent high-resolution observations have revealed filamentary accretion flows (``streamers'') in protoplanetary disks older than 1 Myr, suggesting that late-stage interstellar gas infall (late infall) may affect disk evolution and stellar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 W. Ooyama , R. Nakatani , T. Hosokawa , H. Mitani

We present a new method of identifying protostellar disc fragments in a simulation based on density derivatives, and analyse our data using this and the existing CLUMPFIND method, which is based on an ordered search over all particles in…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Cassandra Hall , Duncan Forgan , Ken Rice

While it is generally accepted that the magnetic field and its non-ideal effects play important roles during the stellar formation, simple models of pure hydrodynamics and angular momentum conservation are still widely employed in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Yueh-Ning Lee , Sébastien Charnoz , Patrick Hennebelle

We study the protoplanetary disk lifetimes using a large sample of young stellar objects in nearby clusters. To investigate the final phase of disk dissipation, we selected 32 clusters, located within 500 pc and aged between 1 and 100 Myr,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Gregory Mathews Ben , Jessy Jose , Jesús Hernández

Recent observations of gaps and non-axisymmetric features in the dust distributions of transition disks have been interpreted as evidence of embedded massive protoplanets. However, comparing the predictions of planet-disk interaction models…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Alexander J. W. Richert , Wladimir Lyra , Aaron Boley , Mordecai-Mark Mac Low , Neal Turner

The formation and early evolution of protoplanetary disks are governed by a wide variety of physical processes during a gravitational collapse. Observations have begun probing disks in their earliest stages, and have favored the…

We present population synthesis models of viscous protoplanetary disks subject to mild external far-ultraviolet (FUV) radiation fields ($F_{\rm UV}=1\text{-}100\,$G$_0$). Our simulations focus on gas disk evolution, exploring stellar masses…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Jingyi Ping , Rossella Anania , Paola Pinilla , Miguel Vioque

Like their lower mass siblings, massive protostars can be expected to: a) be surrounded by circumstellar disks and b) launch magnetically-driven jets and outflows. The disk formation and global evolution is thereby controlled by advection…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 André Oliva , Rolf Kuiper

Outflows driven by large-scale magnetic fields likely play an important role in the evolution and dispersal of protoplanetary disks, and in setting the conditions for planet formation. We extend our 2-D axisymmetric non-ideal MHD model of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Oliver Gressel , Jon P. Ramsey , Christian Brinch , Richard P. Nelson , Neal J. Turner , Simon Bruderer

Recent cosmological hydrodynamic simulations have suggested that the first stars in the universe often form as binary or multiple systems. However, previous studies typically overlooked the potential influence of magnetic fields during this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Kenji Eric Sadanari , Kazuyuki Omukai , Kazuyuki Sugimura , Tomoaki Matsumoto , Kengo Tomida

We report results from radiation hydrodynamical simulations of the collapse of molecular cloud cores to form protostars. The calculations follow the formation and evolution of the first hydrostatic core/disc, the collapse to form a stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Matthew R. Bate

In the context of star and planet formation, understanding the formation of disks is of fundamental importance. Previous studies found that the magnetic field has a very strong impact on the collapse of a prestellar cloud, particularly in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. Hennebelle , A. Ciardi

Protoplanetary disc mass is one of the most fundamental properties of a planet-forming system, as it sets the total mass budget available for planet formation. However, obtaining disc mass measurements remain challenging, since it is not…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Matthew Murray , Cassandra Hall , Hans Baehr , Jason Terry

The gravitational instability model of planet/brown dwarf formation proposes that protostellar discs can fragment into objects with masses above a few Jupiter masses at large semimajor axis. Tidal downsizing may reduce both the object mass…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Duncan Forgan , Richard Parker , Ken Rice

Photometric detections of dust circumstellar disks around pre-main sequence (PMS) stars, coupled with estimates of stellar ages, provide constraints on the time available for planet formation. Most previous studies on disk longevity,…

The transport of angular momentum by magnetic fields is a crucial physical process in formation and evolution of stars and disks. Because the ionization degree in star forming clouds is extremely low, non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Kengo Tomida , Satoshi Okuzumi , Masahiro N. Machida

Planets form in protoplanetary discs. Their masses, distribution, and orbits sensitively depend on the structure of the protoplanetary discs. However, what sets the initial structure of the discs in terms of mass, radius and accretion rate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Patrick Hennebelle , Benoît Commerçon , Yueh-Ning Lee , Sébastien Charnoz

Models of disc galaxies which invoke viscosity-driven radial flows have long been known to provide a natural explanation for the origin of stellar exponential discs, under the assumption that the star formation and viscous timescales are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Annette Ferguson , Cathie Clarke

As an initial investigation into the long-term evolution of protostellar disks, we explore the conditions required to explain the large outbursts of disk accretion seen in some young stellar objects. We use one-dimensional time-dependent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Zhaohuan Zhu , Lee Hartmann , Charles F. Gammie , Laura G. Book , Jacob B. Simon , Eric Engelhard