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相关论文: Sim-To-Real Transfer for Miniature Autonomous Car …

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Reinforcement learning for training end-to-end autonomous driving models in closed-loop simulations is gaining growing attention. However, most simulation environments differ significantly from real-world conditions, creating a substantial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Chaojun Ni , Guosheng Zhao , Xiaofeng Wang , Zheng Zhu , Wenkang Qin , Xinze Chen , Guanghong Jia , Guan Huang , Wenjun Mei

We explore sim-to-real transfer of deep reinforcement learning controllers for a heavy vehicle with active suspensions designed for traversing rough terrain. While related research primarily focuses on lightweight robots with electric…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Viktor Wiberg , Erik Wallin , Arvid Fälldin , Tobias Semberg , Morgan Rossander , Eddie Wadbro , Martin Servin

Behavior cloning has shown promise for robot manipulation, but real-world demonstrations are costly to acquire at scale. While simulated data offers a scalable alternative, particularly with advances in automated demonstration generation,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Shuo Cheng , Liqian Ma , Zhenyang Chen , Ajay Mandlekar , Caelan Garrett , Danfei Xu

Robotic grasping refers to making a robotic system pick an object by applying forces and torques on its surface. Many recent studies use data-driven approaches to address grasping, but the sparse reward nature of this task made the learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Johann Huber , François Hélénon , Hippolyte Watrelot , Faiz Ben Amar , Stéphane Doncieux

We are interested in solving the problem of imitation learning with a limited amount of real-world expert data. Existing offline imitation methods often struggle with poor data coverage and severe performance degradation. We propose a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Yilin Wang , Shangzhe Li , Haoyi Niu , Zhiao Huang , Weitong Zhang , Hao Su

Autonomous racing without prebuilt maps is a grand challenge for embedded robotics that requires kinodynamic planning from instantaneous sensor data at the acceleration and tire friction limits. Out-Of-Distribution (OOD) generalization to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Shathushan Sivashangaran , Apoorva Khairnar , Sepideh Gohari , Vihaan Dutta , Azim Eskandarian

In this work, we present a novel Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithm for the off-road trajectory tracking problem. Off-road environments involve varying terrain types and elevations, and it is difficult to model the interaction dynamics…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Akhil Nagariya , Dileep Kalathil , Srikanth Saripalli

We use reinforcement learning in simulation to obtain a driving system controlling a full-size real-world vehicle. The driving policy takes RGB images from a single camera and their semantic segmentation as input. We use mostly synthetic…

Autonomous off-road driving is challenging as risky actions taken by the robot may lead to catastrophic damage. As such, developing controllers in simulation is often desirable as it provides a safer and more economical alternative.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Sean J. Wang , Honghao Zhu , Aaron M. Johnson

With the rising popularity of autonomous navigation research, Formula Student (FS) events are introducing a Driverless Vehicle (DV) category to their event list. This paper presents the initial investigation into utilising Deep…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Aakaash Salvaji , Harry Taylor , David Valencia , Trevor Gee , Henry Williams

Learning-based adaptive control methods hold the premise of enabling autonomous agents to reduce the effect of process variations with minimal human intervention. However, its application to autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) has so far…

Machine learning has facilitated significant advancements across various robotics domains, including navigation, locomotion, and manipulation. Many such achievements have been driven by the extensive use of simulation as a critical tool for…

In this work, we focus on the challenge of transferring an autonomous driving controller from simulation to the real world (i.e. Sim2Real). We propose a data-efficient method for online and on-the-fly adaptation of parametrizable control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Jean Pierre Allamaa , Panagiotis Patrinos , Herman Van der Auweraer , Tong Duy Son

Sim-to-real transfer remains a major challenge in reinforcement learning (RL) for robotics, as policies trained in simulation often fail to generalize to the real world due to discrepancies in environment dynamics. Domain Randomization (DR)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Marco Iannotta , Yuxuan Yang , Johannes A. Stork , Erik Schaffernicht , Todor Stoyanov

We propose to harness the potential of simulation for the semantic segmentation of real-world self-driving scenes in a domain generalization fashion. The segmentation network is trained without any data of target domains and tested on the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-11 Xiangyu Yue , Yang Zhang , Sicheng Zhao , Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli , Kurt Keutzer , Boqing Gong

With the development of deep representation learning, the domain of reinforcement learning (RL) has become a powerful learning framework now capable of learning complex policies in high dimensional environments. This review summarises deep…

Goal-directed Reinforcement Learning (RL) traditionally considers an agent interacting with an environment, prescribing a real-valued reward to an agent proportional to the completion of some goal. Goal-directed RL has seen large gains in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-28 Sharath Chandra Raparthy , Bhairav Mehta , Florian Golemo , Liam Paull

Sim-to-real transfer trains RL agents in the simulated environments and then deploys them in the real world. Sim-to-real transfer has been widely used in practice because it is often cheaper, safer and much faster to collect samples in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Jiachen Hu , Han Zhong , Chi Jin , Liwei Wang

Traffic signal control (TSC) is a complex and important task that affects the daily lives of millions of people. Reinforcement Learning (RL) has shown promising results in optimizing traffic signal control, but current RL-based TSC methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Longchao Da , Hao Mei , Romir Sharma , Hua Wei

Autonomous bicycles offer a promising agile solution for urban mobility and last-mile logistics. However, conventional control strategies often struggle with underactuated nonlinear dynamics, suffering from sensitivity to model mismatches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Gelu Liu , Teng Wang , Zhijie Wu , Junliang Wu , Songyuan Li , Xiangwei Zhu