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The survey of the nearby space and continuous monitoring of the Near Earth Objects (NEOs) and especially Near Earth Asteroids (NEAs) are essential for the future of our planet and should represent a priority for our solar system research…

The NASA Star and Exoplanet Database (NStED) is a general purpose stellar archive with the aim of providing support for NASA's planet finding and characterization goals, stellar astrophysics, and the planning of NASA and other space…

X-ray observations of Type II supernovae (SNe II) probe the physics of supernova (SN) shocks and the mass-loss histories of their progenitor stars. We present multi-epoch, X-ray observations of SN II 2024ggi ($D \approx 7.2 \ \rm Mpc$) from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Ferdinand , W. V. Jacobson-Galán , M. M. Kasliwal , Erez A. Zimmerman

There are currently many large-field surveys operational and planned including the powerful Vera C. Rubin Observatory Legacy Survey of Space and Time. These surveys will increase the number and diversity of transients dramatically. However,…

Normal galaxies are faint and complex X-ray sources that provide very powerful probes for fundamental astrophysical questions. Examples include: the study of populations of X-ray emitting sources; the study of the entire spectrum of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Fabbiano

The statistics of SN discoveries is used to reveal selection biases of past and current SN searches and to gain insight on the progenitor scenarios for the different SN types. We also report estimates of the SN rate per unit mass in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Enrico Cappellaro , Roberto Barbon , Massimo Turatto

This article provides a review on X-ray pulsar-based navigation (XNAV). The review starts with the basic concept of XNAV, and briefly introduces the past, present and future projects concerning XNAV. This paper focuses on the advances of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Yidi Wang , Wei Zheng , Shuangnan Zhang , Minyu Ge , Liansheng Li , Kun Jiang , Xiaoqian Chen , Xiang Zhang , Shijie Zheng , Fangjun Lu

I review recent optical observations of supernovae (SNe) conducted by my group. The Lick Observatory Supernova Search with the 0.76-m Katzman Automatic Imaging Telescope is currently the world's most successful search for nearby SNe. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexei V. Filippenko

The SuperNova / Acceleration Probe (SNAP) is a space-based experiment to measure the expansion history of the Universe and study both its dark energy and the dark matter. The experiment is motivated by the startling discovery that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 G. Aldering , SNAP collaboration

Core-collapse supernovae (SNe) are powerful neutrino sources and as such important targets for the growing array of neutrino observatories. We review the current status of SN theory and the expected characteristics of the neutrino signal.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. G. Raffelt

The Hubble Ultra Deep Field Survey has not only provided the deepest optical and near infrared views of universe, but has enabled a search for the most distant supernovae to z~2.2. We have found four supernovae by searching spans of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Louis-Gregory Strolger , Adam G. Riess

Despite a century of cosmic-ray measurements there seems to have been no attempt to collect these data systematically for use by the CR community. The result is that everyone makes their own collection as required, a large duplication of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-07-06 A. W. Strong , I. V. Moskalenko

Supernovae (SNe) are stellar explosions driven by gravitational or thermonuclear energy, observed as electromagnetic radiation emitted over weeks or more. In all known SNe, this radiation comes from internal energy deposited in the…

Most supernova remnants (SNRs) are old, in the sense that their structure has been profoundly modified by their interaction with the surrounding interstellar medium (ISM). Old SNRs are very heterogenous in terms of their appearance,…

The extensible N-Dimensional Data Format (NDF) was designed and developed in the late 1980s to provide a data model suitable for use in a variety of astronomy data processing applications supported by the UK Starlink Project. Starlink…

The spectacular outbursts of energy associated with supernovae (SNe) have long motivated research into their potentially hazardous effects on Earth and analogous environments. Much of this research has focused primarily on the atmospheric…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Ian R. Brunton , Connor O'Mahoney , Brian D. Fields , Adrian L. Melott , Brian C. Thomas

We consider the problem of efficiently managing massive data in a large-scale distributed environment. We consider data strings of size in the order of Terabytes, shared and accessed by concurrent clients. On each individual access, a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-10-14 Bogdan Nicolae , Gabriel Antoniu , Luc Bougé

Multiwavelength observations of the hard X-ray selected sources discovered by BeppoSAX, Chandra and XMM-Newton surveys have significantly improved our knowledge of the AGN population. The increasing number of X-ray obscured AGN so far…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 A. Comastri , C. Vignali , M. Brusa

HyperNetX (HNX) is an open source Python library for the analysis and visualization of complex network data modeled as hypergraphs. Initially released in 2019, HNX facilitates exploratory data analysis of complex networks using algebraic…