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Using a recent conceptual model of the glacial-interglacial cycles we present more evidence of Milankovitch cycles being the trigger for retreat and forming of ice sheets in the cycles. This model is based on a finite approximation of an…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-11-20 Shiv Priyam Raghuraman

The Late Pleistocene Antarctic temperature variation curve is decomposed into two components: cyclic and high frequency, stochastic. For each of these components, a mathematical model is developed which shows that the cyclic and stochastic…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Lev A. Maslov

It is commonly accepted that the variations of Earth's orbit and obliquity control the timing of Pleistocene glacial-interglacial cycles. Evidence comes from power spectrum analysis of palaeoclimate records and from inspection of the timing…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Michel Crucifix

Using an energy balance model with ice sheets, we examine the climate response of an Earth-like planet orbiting a G dwarf star and experiencing large orbital and obliquity variations. We find that ice caps couple strongly to the orbital…

The climate change attribution problem is addressed using empirical decomposition. Cycles in solar motion and activity of 60 and 20 years were used to develop an empirical model of Earth temperature variations. The model was fit to the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2012-06-27 Craig Loehle , Nicola Scafetta

Many papers and monographs were written about the modeling the Earth climate and its variability. However there is still an obvious need for a module that presents the fundamentals of climate modeling to students at the undergraduate level.…

科普物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Mayer Humi

Although our solar system features predominantly circular orbits, the exoplanets discovered so far indicate that this is the exception rather than the rule. This could have crucial consequences for exoplanet climates, both because eccentric…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 David S. Spiegel

One obvious feature of the solar cycle is its variation from one cycle to another. In this article, we review the dynamo models for the long-term variations of the solar cycle. By long-term variations, we mean the cycle modulations beyond…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-05 Bidya Binay Karak

In the search for life beyond our Solar system, attention should be focused on those planets that have the potential to maintain habitable conditions over the prolonged periods of time needed for the emergence and expansion of life as we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Pam Vervoort , Jonathan Horner , Stephen R. Kane , Sandra Kirtland Turner , James Gilmore

A wealth of Earth-sized exoplanets will be discovered in the coming years, proving a large pool of candidates from which the targets for the search for life beyond the Solar system will be chosen. The target selection process will require…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Jonathan Horner , Pam Vervoort , Stephen R. Kane , Alma Y. Ceja , David Waltham , James Gilmore , Sandra Kirtland Turner

We present an analytical proof assisted by computer calculations for the dynamical stability of the eight main planets and Pluto for the next 100,000 years. It means that the semi-major axes of the planets will not change significantly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Angel Zhivkov , Ivaylo Tounchev

Climate models are often affected by long-term drift that is revealed by the evolution of global variables such as the ocean temperature or the surface air temperature. This spurious trend reduces the fidelity to initial conditions and has…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Maura Brunetti , Christian Vérard

The habitability of planets in binary star systems depends not only on the radiation environment created by the two stars, but also on the perturbations to planetary orbits and rotation produced by the gravitational field of the binary and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Duncan H Forgan

An Earth-analog orbiting within the habitable zone of $\alpha$ Centauri B was shown to undergo large variations in its obliquity, or axial tilt, which affects the planetary climate by altering the radiative flux for a given latitude. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Billy Quarles , Gongjie Li , Jack J. Lissauer

We present a phase-space model that simulates Pleistocene ice volume changes based on Earth's orbital parameters. Terminations in the model are triggered by a combination of ice volume and orbital forcing and agree well with age estimates…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 John Z. Imbrie , Annabel Imbrie-Moore , Lorraine E. Lisiecki

A review of the recent refereed literature fails to confirm quantitatively that carbon dioxide (CO2) radiative forcing was the prime mover in the changes in temperature, ice-sheet volume, and related climatic variables in the glacial and…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-07-10 Willie Soon

The paper presents preliminary results of studying variations in the annual component in the Earth's polar motion. For this purpose, a signal with an annual period was extracted, firstly, from the series of pole coordinates of the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Natalia Miller , Zinovy Malkin

We explore the effects of seasonal variability for the climate of Earth-like planets as determined by the two parameters polar obliquity and orbital eccentricity using a general circulation model of intermediate complexity. In the first…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-02 Manuel Linsenmeier , Salvatore Pascale , Valerio Lucarini

Reliable long-term forecasting of Earth system dynamics is fundamentally limited by instabilities in current artificial intelligence (AI) models during extended autoregressive simulations. These failures often originate from inherent…

Numerical climate models are used to project future climate change due to both anthropogenic and natural causes. Differences between projections from different climate models are a major source of uncertainty about future climate. Emergent…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-02-06 Philip G. Sansom , David B. Stephenson , Thomas J. Bracegirdle