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相关论文: Multiple stellar populations along the red Horizon…

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We present new large field-of-view ($\sim$1\deg$\times$1\deg) Ca-CN photometry of the prototypical metal-rich globular cluster 47 Tucanae (NGC 104). Our results are the following. (1) The populational number ratios of the red giant branch…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Jae-Woo Lee

(Abriged)This work studies in more detail the stellar population, including its photometric properties and characteristics, in the rarely studied southern Galactic globular cluster NGC 1261. We focus on the brighter sequences of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 V. Kravtsov , G. Alcaino , G. Marconi , F. Alvarado

More than a decade has passed since the definition of Globular Cluster (GC) changed, and now we know that they host Multiple Populations (MPs). But few GCs do not share that behaviour and Ruprecht 106 is one of these clusters. We analyzed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Heinz Frelijj , Sandro Villanova , Cesar Muñoz , José Fernández-Trincado

We report on evidence of the inhomogeneity (multiplicity) of the stellar population in the Galactic globular cluster (GC) NGC 3201, which is irregularly reddened across its face. We carried out a more detailed and careful analysis of our…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 V. Kravtsov , G. Alcaino , G. Marconi , F. Alvarado

We present a study of globular clusters (GCs) in 17 relatively nearby early-type galaxies, based on deep HST/WFPC2 F555W and F814W images. We compare color distributions, cluster sizes and luminosity functions with those of GCs in the Milky…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. S. Larsen , J. P. Brodie , J. P. Huchra , D. A. Forbes , C. Grillmair

Recent work has shown that NIR Hubble Space Telescope (HST) photometry allows us to disentangle multiple populations (MPs) among M dwarfs of globular clusters (GCs) and investigate this phenomenon in very low-mass (VLM) stars. Here, we…

Nearly all star clusters younger than ~600 Myr exhibit extended main sequence turn offs and split main sequences (MSs) in their color-magnitude diagrams. Works based on both photometry and spectroscopy have firmly demonstrated that the red…

There is a growing body of evidence for the presence of multiple stellar populations in some globular clusters, including NGC 1851. For most of these peculiar globular clusters, however, the evidence for the multiple red giant-branches…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Sang-Il Han , Young-Wook Lee , Seok-Joo Joo , Sangmo Tony Sohn , Suk-Jin Yoon , Hak-Sub Kim , Jae-Woo Lee

We investigate the new and still poorly studied matter of so-called multiple stellar populations (MSPs) in Galactic globular clusters (GGCs). Studying MSPs and their accumulated data can shed more light on the formation and evolution of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 V. Kravtsov , G. Alcaino , G. Marconi , F. Alvarado

Studies based on Hubble Space Telescope ($HST$) photometry in F275W, F336W, and F438W have shown that the incidence and complexity of multiple populations (MPs) in Globular Clusters (GCs) depend on cluster mass. This result, however, is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Edoardo P. Lagioia , Antonino P. Milone , Anna F. Marino , Giacomo Cordoni , Marco Tailo

There is vast evidence from observations of multiple stellar populations (MPs) in globular clusters (GCs). To explore the issue theoretically, this work considers two subsolar metallicities, two ages, and two initial abundance patterns: a…

The formation of populous secondary star cluster systems is a widespread phenomenon in mergers of gas-rich galaxies. Many, if not most, of those clusters are massive and compact enough to be young globular clusters (GCs). GC systems in most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uta Fritze-v. Alvensleben , Richard de Grijs

Understanding the formation of multiple populations in globular clusters (GCs) represents a challenge for stellar population studies. Nevertheless, the outermost cluster regions, likely to hold clues about the initial configuration of GC…

I present the latest results from our group about the multiple stellar populations in the old Milky Way globular clusters (GCs) and in the young systems both in the Magellanic Clouds and in the Milky Way. For the ancient GCs in our Galaxy I…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Anna F. Marino

CFHT Megacam data in (g',r',i') are used to obtain deep, wide-field photometry of the globular cluster system (GCS) around M87. A total of 6200 GCs brighter than M_I = -8.5 are included in the study, essentially containing almost the entire…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 William E. Harris

In galaxy clusters, hierarchical assembly predicts the formation of stellar substructures and intracluster light (ICL), a diffuse stellar component tracing the global cluster potential. Because these features are extremely faint,…

This paper presents results from wide-field imaging of the globular cluster (GC) systems of five intermediate-luminosity (M_V ~-21 to -22) early-type galaxies. The aim is to accurately quantify the global properties of the GC systems by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Jonathan R. Hargis , Katherine L. Rhode

The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) UV Legacy Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters (GCs) has investigated multiple stellar populations by means of the "chromosome map" (ChM) diagnostic tool that maximises the separation between stars with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 A. F. Marino , A. P. Milone , A. Sills , D. Yong , A. Renzini , L. R. Bedin , G. Cordoni , F. D'Antona , H. Jerjen , A. Karakas , E. Lagioia , G. Piotto , M. Tailo

A number of scenarios for the formation of multiple populations in globular clusters (GCs) predict that second generation (2G) stars form in a compact and dense subsystem embedded in a more extended first-generation (1G) system. If these…

We analyse color-magnitude diagrams of eight Globular Clusters (GCs) in the outer Galactic Halo. Images were taken with the Wide Field Channel of the Advanced Camera for Survey and the Ultraviolet and Visual Channel of the Wide Field Camera…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 A. P. Milone , A. F. Marino , L. R. Bedin , A. Dotter , H. Jerjen , D. Kim , D. Nardiello , G. Piotto , J. Cong