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R-matrix calculations combined with the adiabatic-nuclei-rotation and Coulomb-Born approximations are used to compute electron-impact rotational rate coefficients for two open-shell diatomic cations of astrophysical interest: the hydoxyl…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 James R Hamilton , Alexandre Faure , Jonathan Tennyson

Parity- and time-reversal-symmetry violating interaction constants required for the interpretation of a recent measurement (arXiv:1704.07928 [physics.atom-ph]) of corresponding symmetry violations in the $\Omega=1$ (${^3\Delta}_1$) science…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Timo Fleig

We perform the four-body calculation of the hyperfine structure in the first rotational state $J=1$ of the H$_2$, D$_2$, and HD molecules and determine the accurate value for the deuteron electric quadrupole moment $Q_d =…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Mariusz Puchalski , Jacek Komasa , Krzysztof Pachucki

We present a survey of the most abundant processes at the LHC for sensitivity to electroweak corrections at \sqrt{s} = 8, 14, 33, and 100 TeV proton-proton collision energies. The processes studied are pp -> dijet, inclusive W and Z,…

We provide an accurate evaluation of the two-photon exchange correction to the hyperfine splitting of S energy levels in muonic hydrogen exploiting the corresponding measurements in electronic hydrogen. The proton structure uncertainty in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Oleksandr Tomalak

A rigorous evaluation of the two-photon exchange corrections to the hyperfine structure in lithiumlike heavy ions is presented. As a result, the theoretical accuracy of the specific difference between the hyperfine splitting values of H-…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-16 A. V. Volotka , D. A. Glazov , O. V. Andreev , V. M. Shabaev , I. I. Tupitsyn , G. Plunien

We consider for the first time the leading large top mass corrections, arising at higher order in electroweak interactions, to the rare decays $K\to\pi\nu\bar\nu$ and the related modes $B\to X_s\nu\bar\nu$ and $B\to l^+l^-$. Higher order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Gerhard Buchalla , Andrzej J. Buras

We consider hyperfine splitting of 1s and, in part, of 2s levels in light hydrogen-like atoms: hydrogen, deuterium, tritium, helium-3 ion, muonium and positronium. We discuss present status of precision theory and experiment for the hfs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Savely G. Karshenboim , Vladimir G. Ivanov

Transverse hadron spectra from proton-proton, proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions from 2 AGeV to 21.3 ATeV are investigated within two independent transport approaches (HSD and UrQMD). For central Au+Au (Pb+Pb) collisions at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Bleicher , E. Bratkovskaya , S. Vogel , X. Zhu

Models play an important role in our understanding of the global structure of the solar wind and its interaction with the interstellar medium. A critical ingredient in many types of models are the charge-exchange collisions between ions and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 M. Bzowski , J. Heerikhuisen

The spin-dependent components of the fundamental hyperon-nucleon interactions are largely unknown. We show that under reasonable assumptions, a measurement of the $\Sigma^+ p$ correlation function in high-energy proton-proton or heavy-ion…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-04-11 J. Haidenbauer , U. -G. Meißner

We reconsider the calculation of rovibrational transition frequencies in hydrogen molecular ions. Some previously neglected contributions, such as the deuteron polarizability, are included into consideration in comparison with our previous…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Vladimir I. Korobov , Jean-Philippe Karr

Radiative corrections are crucial for modern high-precision physics experiments, and are an area of active research in the experimental and theoretical community. Here we provide an overview of the state of the field of radiative…

We study the phenomenological impact of the interaction of spin-2 fields with those of the Standard Model in a model independent framework up to next-to-next-to-leading order in perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics. We use the invariant mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Pulak Banerjee , Prasanna K. Dhani , M. C. Kumar , Prakash Mathews , V. Ravindran

QED theory of the hyperfine splitting of the $1s$ and $2s$ state in hydrogen isotopes and helium-3 ion is considered. We develop an accurate theory of a specific difference 8E_{HFS}(2s)-E_{HFS}(1s). We take into account fourth order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Savely G. Karshenboim , Vladimir G. Ivanov

The cross sections for the formation of scalar resonances, leptoquarks or squarks, in electron/positron-proton collisions at HERA are presented including next-to-leading order QCD corrections. Depending mildly on the mass of the resonances,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Plehn , H. Spiesberger , M. Spira , P. M. Zerwas

It has recently been suggested that collisions of transversely polarized protons and antiprotons at the GSI could be used to determine the nucleon's transversity densities from measurements of the double-spin asymmetry for the Drell-Yan…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hirotaka Shimizu , George Sterman , Werner Vogelsang , Hiroshi Yokoya

Precise experimental information on hyperon-nucleon interactions is scarce but of paramount importance to our understanding of the inner structure of compact stars. In this letter, we report the first experimental results of correlation…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-11-20 STAR Collaboration

The higher twist corrections $h^N(x)/Q^2$ to the spin dependent proton and neutron $g_1$ structure functions are extracted from the world data on $g_1(x,Q^2)$ in a model independent way and found to be non-negligible. Their role in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Leader , A. V. Sidorov , D. B. Stamenov

We show that Pomeron interactions generate important corrections to the Gribov-Glauber formula, which is used to extract proton-proton cross sections from proton-air collisions at high energy. We show that these corrections are larger than…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-25 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor