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Point clouds are characterized by irregularity and unstructuredness, which pose challenges in efficient data exploitation and discriminative feature extraction. In this paper, we present an unsupervised deep neural architecture called…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-08 Qijian Zhang , Junhui Hou , Yue Qian , Yiming Zeng , Juyong Zhang , Ying He

LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) is an advanced active remote sensing technique working on the principle of time of travel (ToT) for capturing highly accurate 3D information of the surroundings. LiDAR has gained wide attention in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-16 Shreelakshmi C R , Surya S. Durbha , Gaganpreet Singh

This paper presents an innovative augmented reality pipeline tailored for museum environments, aimed at recognizing artworks and generating accurate 3D models from single images. By integrating two complementary pre-trained depth estimation…

The basic framework of depth completion is to predict a pixel-wise dense depth map using very sparse input data. In this paper, we try to solve this problem in a more effective way, by reformulating the regression-based depth estimation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Byeong-Uk Lee , Kyunghyun Lee , In So Kweon

A laser scanner can easily acquire the geometric data of physical environments in the form of a point cloud. Recognizing objects from a point cloud is often required for industrial 3D reconstruction, which should include not only geometry…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-01 Hyungki Kim , Moohyun Cha , Duhwan Mun

Exploiting internal spatial geometric constraints of sparse LiDARs is beneficial to depth completion, however, has been not explored well. This paper proposes an efficient method to learn geometry-aware embedding, which encodes the local…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Wenchao Du , Hu Chen , Hongyu Yang , Yi Zhang

Indoor robot navigation is often compromised by glass surfaces, which severely corrupt depth sensor measurements. While foundation models like Depth Anything 3 provide excellent geometric priors, they lack an absolute metric scale. We…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Jiamin Zheng , Jingwen Yu , Guangcheng Chen , Hong Zhang

Point clouds are widely used representations of 3D data, but determining the visibility of points from a given viewpoint remains a challenging problem due to their sparse nature and lack of explicit connectivity. Traditional methods, such…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Jun-Hao Wang , Yi-Yang Tian , Baoquan Chen , Peng-Shuai Wang

In this study we show how to use GPR data acquired along the infiltration of water inside a single ring infiltrometer to inverse the saturated hydraulic conductivity. We used Hydrus-1D to simulate the water infiltration. We generated water…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-06-10 Emmanuel Léger , Albane Saintenoy , Yves Coquet

Depth map fusion is an essential part in both stereo and RGB-D based 3-D reconstruction pipelines. Whether produced with a passive stereo reconstruction or using an active depth sensor, such as Microsoft Kinect, the depth maps have noise…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Markus Ylimäki , Juho Kannala , Janne Heikkilä

This paper devises, implements and benchmarks a novel shape retrieval method that can accurately match individual labelled point clusters (instances) of existing industrial facilities with their respective CAD models. It employs a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-11 Eva Agapaki , Ioannis Brilakis

Buried landmines and unexploded remnants of war are a constant threat for the population of many countries that have been hit by wars in the past years. The huge amount of human lives lost due to this phenomenon has been a strong motivation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Paolo Bestagini , Federico Lombardi , Maurizio Lualdi , Francesco Picetti , Stefano Tubaro

We introduce a novel 3D generative method, Generative 3D Reconstruction (G3DR) in ImageNet, capable of generating diverse and high-quality 3D objects from single images, addressing the limitations of existing methods. At the heart of our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Pradyumna Reddy , Ismail Elezi , Jiankang Deng

Relocalization, the process of re-establishing a robot's position within an environment, is crucial for ensuring accurate navigation and task execution when external positioning information, such as GPS, is unavailable or has been lost.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 David Akhihiero , Jason N. Gross

We propose simple yet effective improvements in point representations and local neighborhood graph construction within the general framework of graph neural networks (GNNs) for 3D point cloud processing. As a first contribution, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Siddharth Srivastava , Gaurav Sharma

We introduce RPM-Net, a deep learning-based approach which simultaneously infers movable parts and hallucinates their motions from a single, un-segmented, and possibly partial, 3D point cloud shape. RPM-Net is a novel Recurrent Neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-29 Zihao Yan , Ruizhen Hu , Xingguang Yan , Luanmin Chen , Oliver van Kaick , Hao Zhang , Hui Huang

Building models are conventionally reconstructed by building roof points planar segmentation and then using a topology graph to group the planes together. Roof edges and vertices are then mathematically represented by intersecting segmented…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Zhixin Li , Wenyuan Zhang , Jie Shan

Time varying sequences of 3D point clouds, or 4D point clouds, are now being acquired at an increasing pace in several applications (e.g., LiDAR in autonomous or assisted driving). In many cases, such volume of data is transmitted, thus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Lorenzo Berlincioni , Stefano Berretti , Marco Bertini , Alberto Del Bimbo

Reliable robotic grasping in unstructured environments is a crucial but challenging task. The main problem is to generate the optimal grasp of novel objects from partial noisy observations. This paper presents an end-to-end grasp detection…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Binglei Zhao , Hanbo Zhang , Xuguang Lan , Haoyu Wang , Zhiqiang Tian , Nanning Zheng

Surface cracks on buildings, natural walls and underground mine tunnels can indicate serious structural integrity issues that threaten the safety of the structure and people in the environment. Timely detection and monitoring of cracks are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Faris Azhari , Charlotte Sennersten , Michael Milford , Thierry Peynot