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The sense of line asymmetry of solar p-modes in the intensity power spectra is observed to be opposite of that seen in the velocity power spectra. Theoretical calculations provide a good understanding and fit to the observed velocity power…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pawan Kumar , Sarbani Basu

The solar acoustic p-mode line profiles are asymmetric. Velocity spectra have more power on the low-frequency sides, whereas intensity profiles show the opposite sense of asymmetry. Numerical simulations of the upper convection zone have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dali Georgobiani , Robert F. Stein , Aake Nordlund

In this paper, we aim to develop a predictive model for solar radial $p$-mode line profiles in the velocity spectrum. Unlike the approach favoured by prior studies, this model is not described by free parameters and we do not use fitting…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 J. Philidet , K. Belkacem , R. Samadi , C. Barban , H. -G. Ludwig

Recent observations indicate that solar p-mode line profiles are not exactly Lorentzian, but rather exhibit varying amounts of asymmetry about their respective peaks. We analyze p-mode line asymmetry using both a simplified one-dimensional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pawan Kumar , Douglas Abrams

Using the local helioseismic technique of ring diagram we analyze the frequencies of high--degree f- and p-modes derived from both velocity and continuum intensity data observed by MDI. Fitting the spectra with asymmetric peak profiles, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 S. C. Tripathy , H. M. Antia , Kiran Jain , F. Hill

Oscillation properties are usually measured by fitting symmetric Lorentzian profiles to the power spectra of Sun-like stars. However the line profiles of solar oscillations have been observed to be asymmetrical for the Sun. The physical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 O. Benomar , Mjo. Goupil , K. Belkacem , T. Appourchaux , M. B. Nielsen , M. Bazot , L. Gizon , S. Hanasoge , K. R. Sreenivasan , B. Marchand

The asymmetries of solar p-mode lines provide important diagnostic clues as to the nature and location of the source of mode excitation. At the same time, they can also be responsible for systematic errors in the determination of mode…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. S. Rosenthal

Analysis of f-mode frequencies has provided a measure of the radius of the Sun which is lower, by a few hundredths per cent, than the photospheric radius determined by direct optical measurement. Part of this difference can be understood by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-18 M. Takata , D. O. Gough

We show that, if solar 5 min. oscillations are excited by convection in the upper layers of the convective envelope, it is impossible to explain the opposite line asymmetries observed in the velocity and intensity spectra with assumptions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Gabriel

The observed solar p-mode velocity power spectra are compared with theoretically calculated power spectra over a range of mode degree and frequency. The shape of the theoretical power spectra depends on the depth of acoustic sources…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pawan Kumar , Sarbani Basu

Solar p-mode frequencies vary with solar activity. It is important to take this into account when comparing the frequencies observed from epochs that span different regions of the solar cycle. We present details of how to correct observed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. -M. Broomhall , W. J. Chaplin , Y. Elsworth , S. T. Fletcher , R. New

Solar torsional oscillations are migrating bands of slower- and faster-than-average rotation, which are strongly related to the Sun's magnetic cycle. We perform a long-term study (16 yr) of hemispherical asymmetry in solar torsional…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Lekshmi B , Dibyendu Nandy , H M Antia

We describe a global parametric model for the observed power spectra of solar oscillations of intermediate and low degree. A physically motivated parameterization is used as a substitute for a direct description of mode excitation and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sergei V. Vorontsov , Stuart M. Jefferies

Thanks to their high quality, new and upcoming asteroseismic observations - with CoRoT, Kepler, and from the ground... - can benefit from the experience gained with helioseismology. We focus in this paper on solar-like oscillations, for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-04-02 J. Ballot , T. Appourchaux , T. Toutain , M. Guittet

Most helioseismic analyses are based on solar oscillations frequencies obtained by fitting symmetric peak profiles to the power spectra. However, it has now been demonstrated that the peaks are not symmetric. In this work we study the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sarbani Basu , H. M. Antia

Parker Solar Probe (PSP) observations have revealed that most of the solar wind acceleration occurs very close to the Sun. This acceleration is partly due to the global electric potential originating from the mass disparity between…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Maximilien Péters de Bonhome , Viviane Pierrard , Fabio Bacchini

The observed power spectrum of high-degree solar p-modes (l>200) shows discrepancies with the power spectrum predicted by the stochastic excitement and damping theory. In an attempt to explain these discrepancies, the present paper is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. M. Shergelashvili , S. Poedts

Aims: The primary objective of this study is to search for and identify wave modes within a sunspot penumbra. Methods: Infrared spectropolarimetric time series data are inverted using a model comprising two atmospheric components in each…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-23 D. S. Bloomfield , S. K. Solanki , A. Lagg , J. M. Borrero , P. S. Cally

We seek to address whether solar-cycle frequency shifts of the Sun's low-l p modes `distort' the underlying shapes of the mode peaks, when those peaks are observed in power frequency spectra made from data spanning large fractions, or more,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. J. Chaplin , Y. Elsworth , R. New , T. Toutain

Ring diagram analysis can be used to study large scale velocity fields in the outer part of the solar convection zone. All previous works assume that the peak profiles in the solar oscillation power spectrum are symmetric. However, it has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sarbani Basu , H. M. Antia
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