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Traditional architectures for solving computer vision problems and the degree of success they enjoyed have been heavily reliant on hand-crafted features. However, of late, deep learning techniques have offered a compelling alternative --…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-01-26 Suraj Srinivas , Ravi Kiran Sarvadevabhatla , Konda Reddy Mopuri , Nikita Prabhu , Srinivas S S Kruthiventi , R. Venkatesh Babu

Aiming at the difficulty of extracting image features and estimating the Jacobian matrix in image based visual servo, this paper proposes an image based visual servo approach with deep learning. With the powerful learning capabilities of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Jingshu Liu , Yuan Li

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) have recently been shown in many computer vision and pattern recog- nition applications to outperform by a significant margin state- of-the-art solutions that use traditional hand-crafted features.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Yi Hou , Hong Zhang , Shilin Zhou

Precise robotic manipulation skills are desirable in many industrial settings, reinforcement learning (RL) methods hold the promise of acquiring these skills autonomously. In this paper, we explicitly consider incorporating operational…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Jianlan Luo , Eugen Solowjow , Chengtao Wen , Juan Aparicio Ojea , Alice M. Agogino , Aviv Tamar , Pieter Abbeel

Vision Transformers (ViT) have recently demonstrated the significant potential of transformer architectures for computer vision. To what extent can image-based deep reinforcement learning also benefit from ViT architectures, as compared to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Tianxin Tao , Daniele Reda , Michiel van de Panne

Deep reinforcement learning is becoming increasingly popular for robot control algorithms, with the aim for a robot to self-learn useful feature representations from unstructured sensory input leading to the optimal actuation policy. In…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-16 Steven Bohez , Tim Verbelen , Elias De Coninck , Bert Vankeirsbilck , Pieter Simoens , Bart Dhoedt

Despite the impressive progress brought by deep network in visual object recognition, robot vision is still far from being a solved problem. The most successful convolutional architectures are developed starting from ImageNet, a large scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-08 Antonio D'Innocente , Fabio Maria Carlucci , Mirco Colosi , Barbara Caputo

Features play a crucial role in computer vision. Initially designed to detect salient elements by means of handcrafted algorithms, features are now often learned by different layers in Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). This paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Loris Nanni , Stefano Ghidoni , Sheryl Brahnam

While deep learning technologies for computer vision have developed rapidly since 2012, modeling of remote sensing systems has remained focused around human vision. In particular, remote sensing systems are usually constructed to optimize…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-08 Lucas Jaffe , Michael Zelinski , Wesam Sakla

In human-robot collaboration, shared control presents an opportunity to teleoperate robotic manipulation to improve the efficiency of manufacturing and assembly processes. Robots are expected to assist in executing the user's intentions. To…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Mingyu Cai , Karankumar Patel , Soshi Iba , Songpo Li

For Minimally Invasive Surgical (MIS) robots, accurate haptic interaction force feedback is essential for ensuring the safety of interacting with soft tissue. However, most existing MIS robotic systems cannot facilitate direct measurement…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Jiayin Wang , Mingfeng Yao , Yanran Wei , Xiaoyu Guo , Ayong Zheng , Weidong Zhao

Intuitive user interfaces are indispensable to interact with the human centric smart environments. In this paper, we propose a unified framework that recognizes both static and dynamic gestures, using simple RGB vision (without depth…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Osama Mazhar , Sofiane Ramdani , Andrea Cherubini

Simulation-to-simulation and simulation-to-real world transfer of neural network models have been a difficult problem. To close the reality gap, prior methods to simulation-to-real world transfer focused on domain adaptation, decoupling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Sahika Genc , Sunil Mallya , Sravan Bodapati , Tao Sun , Yunzhe Tao

The field of visual representation learning has seen explosive growth in the past years, but its benefits in robotics have been surprisingly limited so far. Prior work uses generic visual representations as a basis to learn (task-specific)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Jianren Wang , Sudeep Dasari , Mohan Kumar Srirama , Shubham Tulsiani , Abhinav Gupta

Humans can infer approximate interaction force between objects from only vision information because we already have learned it through experiences. Based on this idea, we propose a recurrent convolutional neural network-based method using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Hochul Shin , Hyeon Cho , Dongyi Kim , Daekwan Ko , Soochul Lim , Wonjun Hwang

Deep reinforcement learning augments the reinforcement learning framework and utilizes the powerful representation of deep neural networks. Recent works have demonstrated the remarkable successes of deep reinforcement learning in various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Ngan Le , Vidhiwar Singh Rathour , Kashu Yamazaki , Khoa Luu , Marios Savvides

Visual Servoing (VS), where images taken from a camera typically attached to the robot end-effector are used to guide the robot motions, is an important technique to tackle robotic tasks that require a high level of accuracy. We propose a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Cunjun Yu , Zhongang Cai , Hung Pham , Quang-Cuong Pham

In recent years, a specific machine learning method called deep learning has gained huge attraction, as it has obtained astonishing results in broad applications such as pattern recognition, speech recognition, computer vision, and natural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-26 Seyed Sajad Mousavi , Michael Schukat , Enda Howley

Purpose. Precise placement of needles is a challenge in a number of clinical applications such as brachytherapy or biopsy. Forces acting at the needle cause tissue deformation and needle deflection which in turn may lead to misplacement or…

Automation holds the potential to assist surgeons in robotic interventions, shifting their mental work load from visuomotor control to high level decision making. Reinforcement learning has shown promising results in learning complex…