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We present Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope (GMRT) and Westerbork ynthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) observations of the recently discovered Local Group dwarf galaxy, Leo T. The peak HI column density is measured to be 7x10^20 cm^-2, and the…

We report ALMA Cycle 3 observations in CO isotopes toward a dense core, MC27/L1521F in Taurus, which is considered to be at an early stage of multiple star formation in a turbulent environment. Although most of the high-density parts of…

We observed Io's optical aurora in eclipse on six nights between 2022 and 2024 using Keck I/HIRES. Spectra revealed 13 new auroral emissions not identified previously, tripling the total number of optical emissions lines detected at Io.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Zachariah Milby , Katherine de Kleer , Carl Schmidt

We carry out sensitive searches for the CO J=1-0 and J=2-1 lines in the giant extragalactic HI ring in Leo to investigate the star formation process within environments where gas metallicities are close to solar but physical conditions are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Edvige Corbelli , David Thilker , Filippo Mannucci , Giovanni Cresci

Using the Infrared Spectrograph on board the Spitzer Space Telescope, we have detected emission in the S(0), S(1), and S(2) pure-rotational (v=0-0) transitions of molecular hydrogen (H2) towards 6 positions in two translucent high Galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-12 James G. Ingalls , T. M. Bania , F. Boulanger , B. T. Draine , E. Falgarone , P. Hily-Blant

We report on a Chandra line spectrum observation of the O supergiant, Zeta Orionis (O9.7 Ib). A 73.4 ks HETGS observation shows a wide range of ionization stages and line strengths over the wavelength range of 5 to 26 A. The observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wayne L. Waldron , Joseph P. Cassinelli

We present ALMA Cycle 4 observations of CO(1-0), CO(3-2), and $^{13}$CO(3-2) line emission in the brightest cluster galaxy of RXJ0821+0752. This is one of the first detections of $^{13}$CO line emission in a galaxy cluster. Half of the…

Optical high-resolution spectra of the R Coronae Borealis star V CrA at light maximum and during minimum light arediscussed. Abundance analysis confirms previous results showing that V CrA has the composition of the small subclass of R…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. Kameswara Rao , David L. Lambert

Using a sample of nearly half million galaxies, intersected by over 7 million lines of sight from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 12, we trace H$\alpha$ + [N{\small II}] emission from a galactocentric projected radius, $r_p$, of 5…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Huanian Zhang , Dennis Zaritsky , Guangtun Zhu , Brice Ménard , David W. Hogg

Sulfur and its isotopic ratios play a crucial role in understanding astrophysical environments, providing insights into nucleosynthesis, ISM processes, star formation, planetary evolution, and galactic chemistry. We investigate the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Prasanta Gorai , Maryam Saberi , Theo Khouri , Taïssa Danilovich

The L1544 prestellar core has been observed as part of the ASAI IRAM Large Program at 3 mm. These observations led to the detection of many complex molecules. In this Letter, we report the detection of two lines, at 85.5 GHz (4,0,4-3,0,3)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-27 Charlotte Vastel , Cecilia Ceccarelli , Bertrand Lefloch , Rafael Bachiller

The first map of interstellar acetylene (C2H2) has been obtained with the infrared spectrograph onboard the Spitzer Space Telescope. A spectral line map of the $\nu_5$ vibration-rotation band at 13.7 microns carried out toward the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Sonnentrucker , E. González-Alfonso , D. A. Neufeld

Context. Although oxygen is an important tracer of Galactic chemical evolution, measurements of its abundance in the atmospheres of the oldest Galactic stars are still scarce and rather imprecise. At the lowest end of the metallicity scale,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 V. Dobrovolskas , A. Kučinskas , P. Bonifacio , E. Caffau , H. -G. Ludwig , M. Steffen , M. Spite

We present XMM-Newton observations of the O supergiant Zeta Orionis (O9.7 Ib). The spectra are rich in emission lines over a wide range of ionization stages. The RGS-spectra show for the first time lines of low ion stages such as C VI, N…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. J. J. Raassen , K. A. van der Hucht , N. A. Miller , J. P. Cassinelli

We present high resolution near-infrared spectra of $\beta$ Pictoris - a nearby young star with a debris disk. Fundamental low-J CO absorption lines are detected and strict upper limits are placed on the flux of v=2-1 low-J CO emission…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Matthew R. Troutman , Kenneth H. Hinkle , Joan R. Najita , Terrence W. Rettig , Sean D. Brittain

We have conducted a survey of Ultra-luminous Infrared Galaxies (ULIRGs) with the Infrared Spectrograph on the Spitzer Space Telescope, obtaining spectra from 5.0-38.5um for 77 sources with 0.02<z <0.93. Observations of the pure rotational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. J. U. Higdon , L. Armus , J. L. Higdon , B. T. Soifer , H. W. W. Spoon

We probe the column densities and masses traced by the ionized and neutral atomic carbon with spectrally resolved maps, and compare them to the diffuse and dense molecular gas traced by [C I] and low-$J$ CO lines toward the star-forming…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. P. Perez-Beaupuits , J. Stutzki , V. Ossenkopf , M. Spaans , R. Gusten , H. Wiesemeyer

We used the KOSMA 3m telescope to map the core 7'x5' of the Galactic massive star forming region W3Main in the two fine structure lines of atomic carbon and four mid-J transitions of CO and 13CO. The maps are centered on the luminous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Kramer , H. Jakob , B. Mookerjea , N. Schneider , M. Bruell , J. Stutzki

We present a large sample of H- and K-band spectra of 32 optically line luminous central cluster galaxies. We find significant rovibrational H_2 emission in 23 of these galaxies as well as H recombination and/or [FeII] emission in another…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. C. Edge , R. J. Wilman , R. M. Johnstone , C. S. Crawford , A. C. Fabian , S. W. Allen

The broad spectral bandwidth at mm and cm-wavelengths provided by the recent upgrades to the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) has made it possible to conduct unbiased searches for molecular CO line emission at redshifts, z > 1.31. We…