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Much work on argument systems has focussed on preferred extensions which define the maximal collectively defensible subsets. Identification and enumeration of these subsets is (under the usual assumptions) computationally demanding. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Paul E. Dunne

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is logic programming under the stable model or answer set semantics. During the last decade, this paradigm has seen several extensions by generalizing the notion of atom used in these programs. Among these,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-05-07 Mario Alviano , Wolfgang Faber

Argumentation has proved a useful tool in defining formal semantics for assumption-based reasoning by viewing a proof as a process in which proponents and opponents attack each others arguments by undercuts (attack to an argument's premise)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ralf Schweimeier , Michael Schroeder

Assumption-based Argumentation (ABA) is advocated as a unifying formalism for various forms of non-monotonic reasoning, including logic programming. It allows capturing defeasible knowledge, subject to argumentative debate. While, in much…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Emanuele De Angelis , Maurizio Proietti , Francesca Toni

To put static program analysis at the fingertips of the software developer, we propose a framework for interactive abstract interpretation. While providing sound analysis results, abstract interpretation in general can be quite costly. To…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Julian Erhard , Simmo Saan , Sarah Tilscher , Michael Schwarz , Karoliine Holter , Vesal Vojdani , Helmut Seidl

An extension of an abstract argumentation framework, called collective argumentation, is introduced in which the attack relation is defined directly among sets of arguments. The extension turns out to be suitable, in particular, for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Alexander Bochman

In this work we propose a multi-valued extension of logic programs under the stable models semantics where each true atom in a model is associated with a set of justifications, in a similar spirit than a set of proof trees. The main…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-12-24 Pedro Cabalar , Jorge Fandinno

Completion is one of the most studied techniques in term rewriting and fundamental to automated reasoning with equalities. In this paper we present new correctness proofs of abstract completion, both for finite and infinite runs. For the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Nao Hirokawa , Aart Middeldorp , Christian Sternagel , Sarah Winkler

Realizability for knowledge representation formalisms studies the following question: given a semantics and a set of interpretations, is there a knowledge base whose semantics coincides exactly with the given interpretation set? We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-04-01 Thomas Linsbichler , Jörg Pührer , Hannes Strass

Assumption-based argumentation (ABA) is a central structured argumentation formalism. As shown recently, answer set programming (ASP) enables efficiently solving NP-hard reasoning tasks of ABA in practice, in particular in the commonly…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Tuomo Lehtonen , Johannes P. Wallner , Matti Järvisalo

Some personal recollections on the introduction of `abstract proof systems' as a framework for formulating syntax-independent, general results about rule derivability and admissibility. With a particular eye on the inspiration I owe to Roel…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-02-26 Clemens Grabmayer

In abstract argumentation, multiple argumentation semantics have been proposed that allow to select sets of jointly acceptable arguments from a given argumentation framework, i.e. based only on the attack relation between arguments. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Marcos Cramer , Mathieu Guillaume

Weighted bipolar argumentation frameworks allow modeling decision problems and online discussions by defining arguments and their relationships. The strength of arguments can be computed based on an initial weight and the strength of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Nico Potyka

This paper presents a novel framework for structured argumentation, named extend argumentative decision graph ($xADG$). It is an extension of argumentative decision graphs built upon Dung's abstract argumentation graphs. The $xADG$…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Lucas Rizzo , Luca Longo

Regular expression matching using backtracking can have exponential runtime, leading to an algorithmic complexity attack known as REDoS in the systems security literature. In this paper, we build on a recently published static analysis that…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Asiri Rathnayake , Hayo Thielecke

Static analysis techniques enhance the security, performance, and reliability of programs by analyzing and portraiting program behaviors without the need for actual execution. In essence, static analysis takes the Intermediate…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Bowen Zhang , Wei Chen , Hung-Chun Chiu , Charles Zhang

This article presents a new numerical abstract domain for static analysis by abstract interpretation. It extends a former numerical abstract domain based on Difference-Bound Matrices and allows us to represent invariants of the form…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-14 Antoine Miné

We explore denotational interpreters: denotational semantics that produce coinductive traces of a corresponding small-step operational semantics. By parameterising our denotational interpreter over the semantic domain and then varying it,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Sebastian Graf , Simon Peyton Jones , Sven Keidel

Prior works formulate the extraction of event-specific arguments as a span extraction problem, where event arguments are explicit -- i.e. assumed to be contiguous spans of text in a document. In this study, we revisit this definition of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Omar Sharif , Joseph Gatto , Madhusudan Basak , Sarah M. Preum

Let C be an algebraic curve of genus g. Consider extensions E of a vector bundle F'' of rank n'' by a vector bundle F' of rank n'. The following statement was conjectured by Lange: If 0<n'deg F''-n''degF'\le n'n''(g-1), then there exist…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Montserrat Teixidor-i-Bigas