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We present a comparative analysis of the spectral slope and color distributions of Jupiter Trojans, with particular attention to asteroid families. We use a sample of data from the Moving Object Catalogue of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Roig , A. O. Ribeiro , R. Gil-Hutton

We present the results of an optical lightcurve survey of 114 Jovian Trojan asteroids conducted to determine the fraction of contact binaries. Sparse-sampling was used to assess the photometric range of the asteroids and those showing the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rita K. Mann , David Jewitt , Pedro Lacerda

To date, reflectance spectra of Jupiter Trojan asteroids have revealed no distinctive absorption features. For this reason, the surface composition of these objects remains a subject of speculation. Spectra have revealed, however, that the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Michael E. Brown

Trojan asteroids orbit in the Lagrange points of the system Sun-planet-asteroid. Their dynamical stability make their physical properties important proxies for the early evolution of our solar system. To study their origin, we want to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 S. Bagnulo , I. N. Belskaya , A. Stinson , A. Christou , G. B. Borisov

We present 0.8 to 5 $\mu$m JWST spectra of four $\sim$20 km diameter Jupiter Trojans known to have albedos elevated above the values typical in the remaining Trojan population. The spectra of these four high albedo Jupiter Trojans are all…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Michael E. Brown , Ian Wong , Matthew Belyakov

Extensive photometric surveys are and will continue producing massive amounts of data on small bodies. Usually, these data will be sparsely obtained at arbitrary (and unknown)rotational phases. Therefore, new methods to process such data…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 A. Alvarez-Candal , P. G. Benavidez , A. Campo Bagatin , T. Santana-Ros

Planetary materials orbiting white dwarf stars reveal the ultimate fate of the planets of the Solar System and all known transiting exoplanets. Observed metal pollution and infrared excesses from debris disks support that planetary systems…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Keaton J. Bell

We have observed well-sampled phase curves for nine Trojan asteroids in B-, V-, and I-bands. These were constructed from 778 magnitudes taken with the 1.3-m telescope on Cerro Tololo as operated by a service observer for the SMARTS…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Martha W. Schaefer , Bradley E. Schaefer , David L. Rabinowitz , Suzanne W. Tourtellotte

We present thermal observations of 44 Jovian Trojan asteroids with diameters (D) ranging from 5 to 24 km. All objects were observed at a wavelength of 24 microns with the Spitzer Space Telescope. Measurements of the thermal emission and of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Y. R. Fernandez , D. Jewitt , J. E. Ziffer

Rotationally modulated photometric variability of ultracool dwarfs encodes key information about cloud structure and temperature contrasts. Large homogeneous optical datasets are crucial for linking atmospheric heterogeneity to fundamental…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Haomiao Huang , Shu Wang , Xiaodian Chen , Zhijun Tu , Jifeng Liu

The discovery rate of fast radio bursts (FRBs) is increasing dramatically thanks to new radio facilities. Meanwhile, wide-field instruments such as the 47 deg$^2$ Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) survey the optical sky to study transient and…

We present here the discovery of a new class of super-slow rotating asteroids (P>1000 hours) in data extracted from the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS) and Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF) all-sky surveys. Of the 39…

Theoretical studies predict that Trojans are likely a frequent byproduct of planet formation and evolution. We present a novel method of detecting Trojan companions to transiting extrasolar planets which involves comparing the time of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eric B. Ford , B. Scott Gaudi

The Jupiter Trojan asteroid 128383 (2004 JW52) was recently reported to have optical colors that are incongruous with its dynamical class. New and archival observations show that this is not the case. This is a reminder that we must always…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-07 Tom Seccull

The Jupiter Trojans are a significant population of minor bodies in the middle Solar System that have garnered substantial interest in recent years. Several spectroscopic studies of these objects have revealed notable bimodalities with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Ian Wong , Michael E. Brown , Joshua P. Emery

Aims. We investigate the influence of the Yarkovsky force on the long-term orbital evolution of Jupiter Trojan asteroids. Methods. Clones of the observed population with different sizes and different thermal properties were numerically…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Stephan Hellmich , Stefano Mottola , Gerhard Hahn , Ekkehard Kührt , Detlef de Niem

In 2018, Jewitt identified the "The Trojan Color Conundrum", namely that Neptune's Trojan asteroids (NTs) had no ultra-red members, unlike the the nearby Kuiper Belt. Since then, numerous ultra-red NTs have been discovered, seemingly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Larissa Markwardt , Hsing Wen Lin , David Gerdes , Fred C. Adams

Co-orbital objects, also known as trojans, are frequently found in simulations of planetary system formation. In these configurations, a planet shares its orbit with other massive bodies. It is still unclear why there have not been any…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 O. Balsalobre-Ruza , J. Lillo-Box , D. Barrado , A. Correia , J. P. Faria , P. Figueira , A. Leleu , P. Robutel , N. Santos , E. Herrero-Cisneros

When planning a survey for astronomical transients, many factors such as cadence, filter choice, sky coverage, and depth of observations need to be balanced in order to optimize the scientific gain of the survey. Here we present a software…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Ulrich Feindt , Jakob Nordin , Mickael Rigault , Valéry Brinnel , Suhail Dhawan , Ariel Goobar , Marek Kowalski

We determined phase curves for 301,272 asteroids in the orange filter and 280,953 in the cyan filter from the latest ATLAS Solar System Catalog V2 (SSCAT-2). Among them, 3,345 and 492 asteroids in the orange and cyan filters, respectively,…