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We study Fermi liquid instabilities in spin-orbit-coupled metals with inversion symmetry. By introducing a canonical basis for the doubly degenerate Bloch bands in momentum space, we derive the general form of interaction functions. A…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Liang Fu

We investigate a lattice of interacting anharmonic oscillators by using a mean field theory and exact diagonalization. We construct an effective five-state hopping model with intersite repulsions as a model for beta-pyrochlore AOs_2O_6(A=K,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kazumasa Hattori , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

We report a more than 10-fold enhancement of the piezoelectric coefficient $d_{33}$ of polycrystalline CH$_3$NH$_3$PbI$_3$ (MAPbI$_3$) films when interfacing them with ferroelectric PbZr$_{0.2}$Ti$_{0.8}$O$_3$ (PZT). Piezo-response force…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Jingfeng Song , Zhiyong Xiao , Bo Chen , Spencer Prockish , Xuegang Chen , Jinsong Huang , Xia Hong

Lead-free antiferroelectric perovskite $\rm AgNbO_3$ is nowadays attracting extensive research interests due to its promising applications in energy storage. Although great progress has been made in optimizing the material performance,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Huazhang Zhang , Konstantin Shapovalov , Safari Amisi , Philippe Ghosez

This study introduces a new chemical method for controlling the strain in methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3) perovskite crystals by varying the ratio of Pb(Ac)2 and PbCl2 in the precursor solution. To observe the effect on crystal strain,…

Metal halide perovskite solar cells have achieved dramatic improvements in their power conversion efficiency in the recent past. Since compositional engineering plays an important role in optimizing material properties, we investigate the…

Orthorhombically distorted perovskite manganites, RMnO3 with R being a trivalent rare-earth ion, exhibit a variety of magnetic and electric phases including multiferroic (i.e. concurrently magnetic and ferroelectric) phases and fascinating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Masahito Mochizuki , Nobuo Furukawa

By performing spatially resolved Raman and photoluminescence spectroscopy with varying excitation wavelength, density, and data acquisition parameters, we have achieved a unified understanding towards the spectroscopy signatures of the…

The potential of lead-halide perovskites for realistic applications is currently hindered by their limited long-term stability under functional activation. While the role of lattice flexibility in the thermal response of perovskites has…

We revisit the field-free Ising model on a square lattice with up to third-neighbour (nnnn) interactions, also known as the $J_{1}$--$J_{2}$--$J_{3}$ model, in the mean-field approximation. Using a systematic enumeration procedure, we show…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Rodolfo Subert , Bela M. Mulder

Lead titanate (PbTiO3) is a classical example of a ferroelectric perovskite oxide illustrating a displacive phase transition accompanied by a softening of a symmetry-breaking mode. The underlying assumption justifying the soft-mode theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 J. Frantti , Y. Fujioka , A. Puretzky , Y. Xie , Z. -G. Ye , A. M. Glazer

We elucidate the nature of the electron-phonon interaction in the archetypal hybrid perovskite CH$_3$NH$_3$PbI$_3$ using ab initio many-body calculations and an exactly solvable model. We demonstrate that electrons and holes near the band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-27 Martin Schlipf , Samuel Poncé , Feliciano Giustino

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) based on methylammonium lead iodide (MAPbI3) exhibit remarkable photovoltaic performance, where interface engineering with hole transport layers (HTLs) is crucial for optimizing charge transfer and device…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Somayyeh Alidoust , V. Ongun Özçelik

Double perovskites of the form A_2BB'O_6 usually involve a transition metal ion, B, with a large magnetic moment, and a non magnetic ion B'. While many double perovskites are ferromagnetic, studies on the underlying model reveal the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-07 Rajarshi Tiwari , Pinaki Majumdar

Physically parallel to ferroelectric morphotropic phase boundary, a phase boundary separating two ferromagnetic phase of different crystallographic symmetries was found in TbxDy1-xCo2. High-resolution synchrotron XRD has been carried out to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-04-26 Dongyan Zhang , Sen Yang , Pangpang Wang , Yu Wang , Jieqiong Wang , Xiaoping Song

In hybrid perovskites, the organic molecules and inorganic frameworks exhibit distinct static and dynamic characteristics. Their coupling will lead to unprecedented phenomena, which have attracted wide research interests. In this paper, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Ping Tuo , Lei Li , Xiaoxu Wang , Bo Xu , Jianhui Chen , Zhicheng Zhong , Fu-Zhi Dai

Phase segregation is a critical phenomenon that influences the stability and performance of mixed halide perovskite based opto-electronic devices. In addition to the underlying physical mechanisms, the spatial pattern and randomness…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Abhimanyu Singareddy , Uday Kiran Reddy Sadula , Pradeep R. Nair

Metal halide perovskites (MHPs) are nowadays one of the most studied semiconductors due to their exceptional performance as active layers in solar cells. Although MHPs are excellent solid-state semiconductors, they are also ionic compounds,…

Relaxor ferrolectrics are important in technological applications due to a strong electromechanical response, energy storage capacity, electrocaloric effect, and pyroelectric energy conversion properties. Current efforts to discover and…

First principles study of structural, elastic, and electronic properties of the cubic perovskitetype BaHfO$_3$ has been performed using the plane wave ultrasoft pseudo-potential method based on density functional theory with revised…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-09-23 Hongsheng Zhao , Aimin Chang , Yunlan Wang