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Robotic manipulation tasks often rely on static cameras for perception, which can limit flexibility, particularly in scenarios like robotic surgery and cluttered environments where mounting static cameras is impractical. Ideally, robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Xiatao Sun , Francis Fan , Yinxing Chen , Daniel Rakita

Learning strategic robot behavior -- like that required in pursuit-evasion interactions -- under real-world constraints is extremely challenging. It requires exploiting the dynamics of the interaction, and planning through both physical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Andrea Bajcsy , Antonio Loquercio , Ashish Kumar , Jitendra Malik

Manipulating deformable objects arises in daily life and numerous applications. Despite phenomenal advances in industrial robotics, manipulation of deformable objects remains mostly a manual task. This is because of the high number of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Burak Aksoy , John Wen

Imitation learning seeks to learn an expert policy from sampled demonstrations. However, in the real world, it is often difficult to find a perfect expert and avoiding dangerous behaviors becomes relevant for safety reasons. We present the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 David Venuto , Leonard Boussioux , Junhao Wang , Rola Dali , Jhelum Chakravorty , Yoshua Bengio , Doina Precup

A vision system attached to a manipulator excels at tracing a moving target object while effectively handling obstacles, overcoming limitations arising from the camera's confined field of view and occluded line of sight. Meanwhile, the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Mincheul Kang , Junhyoung Ha

Pedipulation leverages the feet of legged robots for mobile manipulation, eliminating the need for dedicated robotic arms. While previous works have showcased blind and task-specific pedipulation skills, they fail to account for static and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Jonas Stolle , Philip Arm , Mayank Mittal , Marco Hutter

Active perception describes a broad class of techniques that couple planning and perception systems to move the robot in a way to give the robot more information about the environment. In most robotic systems, perception is typically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Wenhao Ding , Nathalie Majcherczyk , Mohit Deshpande , Xuewei Qi , Ding Zhao , Rajasimman Madhivanan , Arnie Sen

Developing a safe, stable, and efficient obstacle avoidance policy in crowded and narrow scenarios for multiple robots is challenging. Most existing studies either use centralized control or need communication with other robots. In this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Jiafeng Ma , Guangda chen , Yingfeng Chen , Yujing Hu , Changjie Fan , Jianming Zhang

Interactive perception enables robots to manipulate the environment and objects to bring them into states that benefit the perception process. Deformable objects pose challenges to this due to significant manipulation difficulty and…

Active perception in vision-based robotic manipulation aims to move the camera toward more informative observation viewpoints, thereby providing high-quality perceptual inputs for downstream tasks. Most existing active perception methods…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Deyun Qin , Zezhi Liu , Hanqian Luo , Xiao Liang , Yongchun Fang

This paper presents a study on the development of an obstacle-avoidance navigation system for autonomous navigation in home environments. The system utilizes vision-based techniques and advanced path-planning algorithms to enable the robot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Sagar Manglani

In the field of autonomous robots, reinforcement learning (RL) is an increasingly used method to solve the task of dynamic obstacle avoidance for mobile robots, autonomous ships, and drones. A common practice to train those agents is to use…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-09 Fabian Hart , Ostap Okhrin

Understanding physical phenomena is a key competence that enables humans and animals to act and interact under uncertain perception in previously unseen environments containing novel objects and their configurations. In this work, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Wenbin Li , Aleš Leonardis , Jeannette Bohg , Mario Fritz

One of the most relevant tasks in an intelligent vehicle navigation system is the detection of obstacles. It is important that a visual perception system for navigation purposes identifies obstacles, and it is also important that this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Thiago Rateke , Aldo von Wangenheim

Contact-rich manipulation tasks are commonly found in modern manufacturing settings. However, manually designing a robot controller is considered hard for traditional control methods as the controller requires an effective combination of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Yunlei Shi , Zhaopeng Chen , Hongxu Liu , Sebastian Riedel , Chunhui Gao , Qian Feng , Jun Deng , Jianwei Zhang

Reliable perception and efficient adaptation to novel conditions are priority skills for humanoids that function in dynamic environments. The vast advancements in latest computer vision research, brought by deep learning methods, are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Elisa Maiettini , Vadim Tikhanoff , Lorenzo Natale

In recent years, a number of models that learn the relations between vision and language from large datasets have been released. These models perform a variety of tasks, such as answering questions about images, retrieving sentences that…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Kento Kawaharazuka , Yoshiki Obinata , Naoaki Kanazawa , Kei Okada , Masayuki Inaba

This paper addresses the challenge of active perception within autonomous navigation in complex, unknown environments. Revisiting the foundational principles of active perception, we introduce an end-to-end reinforcement learning framework…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Grzegorz Malczyk , Mihir Kulkarni , Kostas Alexis

In this paper, we consider the general problem of obstacle avoidance based on dynamical system. The modulation matrix is developed by introducing orthogonal coordinates, which makes the modulation matrix more reasonable. The new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Weiya Ren

Robotic manipulation in complex open-world scenarios requires both reliable physical manipulation skills and effective and generalizable perception. In this paper, we propose a method where general purpose pretrained visual models serve as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-27 Coline Devin , Pieter Abbeel , Trevor Darrell , Sergey Levine