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相关论文: Microscopic Theory of Ultrafast Skyrmion Excitatio…

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The magnetic field associated with a picosecond intense electron pulse is shown to switch locally the magnetization of extended films and nanostructures and to ignite locally spin waves excitations. Also, topologically protected magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-28 Alexander F. Schäffer , Hermann A. Dürr , Jamal Berakdar

Ultrafast irradiation of correlated electronic systems triggers complex dynamics involving quasi-particle excitations, doublons, charge carriers, and spin fluctuations. To describe these effects, we develop an efficient non-equilibrium…

Optical control of electronic spins is the basis for ultrafast spintronics: circularly polarized light in combination with spin-orbit coupling of the electronic states allows for spin manipulation in condensed matter. However, the…

Photo-excited state in correlated electron system with spin-state degree of freedom is studied. We start from the two-orbital extended Hubbard model where energy difference between the two orbitals is introduced. Photo-excited metastable…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Yu Kanamori , Jun Ohara , Sumio Ishihara

We propose a mechanism of unconventional superconductivity in two-dimensional strongly-correlated electron systems. We consider a two-dimensional Kondo lattice system or double-exchange system with spin-orbit coupling arising from buckling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Takao Morinari

We develop a theory of the magnetization dynamics triggered by ultrafast optical excitation of ferromagnetic semiconductors. We describe the effects of the strong carrier spin relaxation on the nonlinear optical response by using the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-08-04 J. Chovan , E. G. Kavousanaki , I. E. Perakis

Exotic magnetic textures emerging from the subtle interplay between thermodynamic and topological fluctuation have attracted intense interest due to their potential applications in spintronic devices. Recent advances in electron microscopy…

Laser-induced ultrafast skyrmion nucleation has been experimentally demonstrated in several materials. So far, atomistic models have been used to corroborate experimental results. However, such simulations do not provide a simple intuitive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 Rein Liefferink , Lukas Körber , Kathinka Gerlinger , Bastian Pfau , Felix Büttner , Johan H. Mentink

Generating and manipulating magnetic skyrmions at ultrafast time scales is essential for future skyrmionbased racetrack memory and logic gate applications. Using the atomistic spin dynamics simulations, we demonstrate the nucleation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 Syam Prasad P , Jyoti Ranjan Mohanty

We describe the formation of charge- and spin-density patterns induced by spin-selective photoexcitations of interacting fermionic systems in the presence of a microstructure. As an example, we consider a one-dimensional Hubbard-like system…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Thomas Köhler , Sebastian Paeckel , Constantin Meyer , Salvatore R. Manmana

In this article, we review recent theoretical research on photocontrol of magnetism in several spin-charge coupled systems. The control of magnetism with light has been a central issue in condensed-matter physics, attracting enormous…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Masahito Mochizuki

We report on the realization of high resolution electron microscopy of Rydberg-excited ultracold atomic samples. The implementation of an ultraviolet laser system allows us to excite the atom, with a single-photon transition, to Rydberg…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-11 T. Manthey , T. M. Weber , T. Niederprüm , P. Langer , V. Guarrera , G. Barontini , H. Ott

Ultra-cold fermionic atoms, having two valence electrons, exhibit a distinctive internal state structure, wherein the nuclear spin becomes decoupled from the electronic degrees of freedom in the ground electronic state. Consequently, the…

The junction of a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) operating in the tunneling regime was irradiated with femtosecond laser pulses. A photo-excited hot electron in the STM tip resonantly tunnels into an excited state of a single molecule…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Shiwei Wu , Wilson Ho

We demonstrate that light-induced heat pulses of different duration and energy can write skyrmions in a broad range of temperatures and magnetic field in FeGe. Using a combination of camera-rate and pump-probe cryo-Lorentz Transmission…

Photo-induced spin-state change in itinerant correlated-electron system is studied. The model Hamiltonians before and after photon-pumping are derived from the two-orbital Hubbard model with crystalline field splitting. A photon introduced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Y. Kanamori , H. Matsueda , S. Ishihara

In magnetic materials, skyrmions are nanoscale regions where the orientation of electron spin changes in a vortex-type manner. Here we show that spin-orbit coupling in a focused vector beam results in a skyrmion-like photonic spin…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-24 Luping Du , Aiping Yang , Anatoly V. Zayats , Xiaocong Yuan

We briefly report on the recently proposed [G. Fiore, R. Fedele, U. de Angelis, Phys. Plasmas 21 (2014), 113105], [G. Fiore, S. De Nicola, arXiv:1509.04656] electron acceleration mechanism named "slingshot effect": under suitable conditions…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-14 Gaetano Fiore , Sergio De Nicola

Light-spin coupling is an attractive phenomenon from the standpoints of fundamental physics and device applications, and has spurred rapid development recently. Whereas the current efforts are devoted to trivial magnetism, the interplay…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Kaiying Dou , Wenhui Du , Zhonglin He , Ying Dai , Baibiao Huang , Yandong Ma

We report efficient microwave-optical two photon excitation of Rb Rydberg atoms in a magneto optical trap. This approach allows the excitation of normally inaccessible states and provides a path toward excitation of high angular momentum…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 D. A. Tate , T. F. Gallagher
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