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相关论文: Novel interpretation of the latest AMS-02 cosmic-r…

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We perform a combined analysis of the recent AMS-02 data on electrons, positrons, electrons plus positrons and positron fraction, in a self-consistent framework where we realize a theoretical modeling of all the astrophysical components…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-04-08 M. Di Mauro , F. Donato , N. Fornengo , R. Lineros , A. Vittino

We show that the fine structure of the electron spectrum in cosmic rays, especially the excess claimed by AMS-02 at energies $\sim$42 GeV, is fully accounted for in terms of inverse Compton losses in the photon background dominated by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Carmelo Evoli , Pasquale Blasi , Elena Amato , Roberto Aloisio

We present a comprehensive discussion about the origin of the features in the leptonic component of the cosmic-ray spectrum. Working in the framework of a up-to-date CR transport scenario tuned on the most recent AMS-02 and Voyager data, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Ottavio Fornieri , Daniele Gaggero , Dario Grasso

The operation of AMS-02 opens a new era for the study of cosmic ray physics with unprecedentedly precise data which are comparable with the laboratory measurements. The high precision data allow a quantitative study on the cosmic ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-23 Qiang Yuan , Xiao-Jun Bi

The cosmic-ray flux of positrons is measured with high precision by the space-borne particle spectrometer AMS-02. The hypothesis that pulsar wind nebulae (PWNe) can significantly contribute to the excess of the positron ($e^+$) cosmic-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Luca Orusa , Silvia Manconi , Fiorenza Donato , Mattia Di Mauro

The AMS-02 collaboration has just released its first result of the cosmic positron fraction $e^+/(e^-+e^+)$ with high precision up to $\sim 350$ GeV. The AMS-02 result shows the same trend with the previous PAMELA result, which requires…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-07-15 Qiang Yuan , Xiao-Jun Bi , Guo-Ming Chen , Yi-Qing Guo , Su-Jie Lin , Xinmin Zhang

The cosmic ray energy spectra of protons and helium nuclei, which are the most abundant components of cosmic radiation, exhibit a remarkable hardening at energies above one hundred GeV/nucleon. Recent data from AMS-02 confirms this feature…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Behrouz Khiali , Sadakazu Haino , Jie Feng

Recently, AMS-02 reported their observed results of cosmic rays(CRs). In addition to the AMS-02 data, we add HESS data to estimate the spectra of CR electrons and the diffuse gamma rays above TeV. In the conventional diffusion model, a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Ding Chen , Jing Huang , Hong-Bo Jin

The unprecedented quality of the data collected by the AMS-02 experiment onboard the International Space Station allowed us to address subtle questions concerning the origin and propagation of cosmic rays. Here we discuss the implications…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Carmelo Evoli , Roberto Aloisio , Pasquale Blasi

The AMS-02 experiment has reported precise measurements of energy spectra of several cosmic-ray species in the range of ~(0.5-2000) GeV/n. An intriguing finding is the differences in the spectral shape between the different species. Protons…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Satyendra Thoudam , Björn Eichmann , Jörg P. Rachen

Pulsars have been invoked to explain the origin of recently observed high-energy Galactic cosmic-ray positrons. Since the positron propagation distance decreases with energy, the number of pulsars that can contribute to the observed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Ilias Cholis , Tanvi Karwal , Marc Kamionkowski

Electron and positron fluxes in cosmic rays are currently measured with unprecedented precision by AMS-02 up to TeV energies, and represent unique probes for the local properties of our Galaxy. The interpretation of their spectra is at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Silvia Manconi

The hypothesis that pulsar wind nebulae (PWNe) can significantly contribute to the excess of the positron ($e^+$) cosmic-ray flux has been consolidated after the observation of a $\gamma$-ray emission at TeV energies of a few degree size…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Silvia Manconi , Mattia Di Mauro , Fiorenza Donato

We analyze the electron cosmic-ray spectrum from AMS-02, focusing on the spectral hardening around 42 GeV. Our findings confirm that this feature is intrinsic to the primary electron component rather than a byproduct of contamination from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Carmelo Evoli

The supernova remnant SNR 0540-69.3, twin of the Crab Nebula, offers an excellent opportunity to study the continuum emission from a young pulsar and pulsar-wind nebula (PWN). We present observations taken with the VLT instruments MUSE and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-21 L. Tenhu , J. Larsson , J. Sollerman , P. Lundqvist , J. Spyromilio , J. D. Lyman , G. Olofsson

The AMS-02 has just published the unprecedentedly precise measurement of the cosmic electron and positron spectra. In this paper we try to give a quantitative study on the AMS-02 results by a global fitting to the electron and positron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Su-Jie Lin , Qiang Yuan , Xiao-Jun Bi

The AMS-02 experiment confirms the excess of positrons in cosmic rays (CRs) for energy above 10 GeV with respect to the secondary production of positrons in the interstellar medium. This is interpreted as evidence of the existence of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S Della Torre , M Gervasi , PG Rancoita , D Rozza , A Treves

We explain the excess of the antiproton fraction recently reported by the AMS-02 experiment by considering collisions between cosmic-ray protons accelerated by a local supernova remnant (SNR) and the surrounding dense cloud. The same…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Kazunori Kohri , Kunihito Ioka , Yutaka Fujita , Ryo Yamazaki

The Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer (AMS-02) has provided unprecedented precision measurements of the electron and positron cosmic-ray fluxes and the positron fraction spectrum. At the higher energies, sources as energetic local pulsars, may…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Ilias Cholis , Thressay Hoover

Until fairly recently, it was widely accepted that local cosmic ray spectra were largely featureless power laws, containing limited information on their acceleration and transport. This viewpoint is currently being revised in the light of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Andrea Vittino , Philipp Mertsch , Henning Gast , Stefan Schael
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