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The empirical finding with data from the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) of positive (negative) horizontal Reynolds stress at the northern (southern) hemisphere for solar giant cells (Hathaway et al. 2013) is discussed for its consequences…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Guenther Ruediger , Manfred Kueker , Ilya Tereshin

Small levels of turbulence can be present in stellar radiative interiors due to, e.g., instability of rotational shear. In this paper we estimate turbulent transport coefficients for stably stratified rotating stellar radiation zones.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-23 L. L. Kitchatinov , A. Brandenburg

We study stellar convection using a local three-dimensional MHD model, with which we investigate the influence of rotation and large-scale magnetic fields on the turbulent momentum and heat transport. The former is studied by computing the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. J. Käpylä , M. J. Korpi , I. Tuominen

In the outer envelope of the Sun and in other stars, differential rotation and meridional circulation are maintained via the redistribution of momentum and energy by convective motions. In order to properly capture such processes in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. S. Miesch

The effect of solar rotation on the proton-alpha differential flow speed, $v_{\alpha p}$, and consequently on the angular momentum transport in the solar wind, is explored. It is found that the force introduced by the azimuthal components…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Bo Li , Shadia Rifai Habbal , Xing Li

We demonstrate with a nonlinear MHD code that angular momentum can be transported due to the magnetic instability of toroidal fields under the influence of differential rotation, and that the resulting effective viscosity may be high enough…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 G. Ruediger , M. Gellert , F. Spada , I. Tereshin

We present a series of 3-D nonlinear simulations of solar-like convection, carried out using the Anelastic Spherical Harmonic (ASH) code, that are designed to isolate those processes that drive and shape meridional circulations within…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Nicholas A. Featherstone , Mark S. Miesch

We consider a cylindrical metallic magnet that is set into rotation about a horizontal axis by a falling mass. In such a system the magnetic field will cause a radial current which is non-solenoidal. This leads to charge accumulation and a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-08-08 H. S. Mani , Praveen Pathak , Vijay A. Singh

The operation of the solar global dynamo appears to involve many dynamical elements. Self-consistent MHD simulations which realistically incorporate all of these processes are not yet computationally feasible, though some elements can now…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Allan Sacha Brun , Mark S. Miesch , Juri Toomre

In this work, we systematically investigate the scale-dependent angular momentum flux by analysing high-resolution three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic simulations in which the solar-like differential rotation is reproduced without using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 K. Mori , H. Hotta

We demonstrate that a magneto-convection simulation incorporating essential physical processes governing solar surface convection exhibits turbulent small-scale dynamo action. By presenting a derivation of the energy balance equation and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Jonathan Pietarila Graham , Robert Cameron , Manfred Schuessler

We study the effects of a large-scale, ordered magnetic field in protoplanetary disks on Type I planet migration using a linear perturbation analysis in the ideal-MHD limit. We focus on wind-driving disks, in which a magnetic torque…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Alissa Bans , Arieh Königl , Ana Uribe

Angular momentum transport in protostellar discs can take place either radially, through turbulence induced by the magnetorotational instability (MRI), or vertically, through the torque exerted by a large-scale magnetic field that threads…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Raquel Salmeron , Arieh Konigl , Mark Wardle

Motivated by recent simulations of sunspot formation, we extend the theory of the pressure difference between magnetized and non-magnetized gas by Dicke to include rotating turbulence. While the (vertical) background field provides a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 M. Küker , G. Rüdiger

We present a model for the transport of anisotropic turbulence in an accretion disc. The model uses the Reynolds stress tensor approach in the mean field approximation. To study the role of convection in a protoplanetary disc, we combine…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-06 E. P. Kurbatov , Ya. N. Pavlyuchenkov

The purpose of this paper is to improve the modeling of the mixing of chemical elements that occurs in stellar radiation zones. In addition to the classical rotational mixing considered in our previous paper, which results of the combined…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Mathis , J. -P. Zahn

The axisymmetric component of the large-scale solar magnetic fields has a pronounced poleward branch at higher latitudes. In order to clarify the origin of this branch we construct an axisymmetric model of the passive transport of the mean…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 K. Petrovay , G. Szakaly

We report the results of a magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) simulation of a convective dynamo in a model solar convective envelope driven by the solar radiative diffusive heat flux. The convective dynamo produces a large-scale mean magnetic field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Yuhong Fan , Fang Fang

The flux of angular momentum of electromagnetic field of an arbitrarily moving point charge is investigated. General equations are obtained for the transfer of angular momentum at arbitrary distance from the charge, and corresponding…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-02-17 Vladimir Epp , Ulyana Guselnikova , Irina Kamenskaya

Context: The internal rotation of the Sun constitutes a fundamental constraint when modelling angular momentum transport in stellar interiors. In addition to the more external regions of the solar radiative zone probed by pressure modes,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 P. Eggenberger , G. Buldgen , S. J. A. J Salmon