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Correct measurement of the shell properties of coated microbubbles (MBs) is essential to understanding and optimizing their response to ultrasound (US) exposure parameters in diagnostic and therapeutic ultrasound. MBs are surrounded by…

Understanding the stability mechanism of surface micro/nanobubbles adhered to gas-evolving electrodes is essential for improving the efficiency of water electrolysis, which is known to be hindered by the bubble coverage on electrodes. Using…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Yixin Zhang , Xiaojue Zhu , Jeffery A. Wood , Detlef Lohse

Understanding the shell rheology of ultrasound contrast agent microbubbles is vital for anticipating their bioeffects in clinical practice. Past studies using sophisticated acoustic and optical techniques have made enormous progress in this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Marco Cattaneo , Outi Supponen

Understanding the behavior of nanobubbles (NBs) in various aqueous solutions is a challenging task. The present work investigates the effects of various surfactants (i.e., anionic, cationic, and nonionic) and pH medium on bulk NBs…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Ritesh Prakash , Jinseok Lee , Youngkwang Moon , Diva Pradhan , Seunghyun Kim , Ho-Yong Lee , Jinkee Lee

The acoustic response of microbubbles (MBs) depends on their resonance frequency, which is dependent on MB size and shell properties. Monodisperse MBs with tunable shell properties are thus desirable for optimizing and controlling MB…

This is an integrated experimental and theoretical study of the dynamics and rheology of self-crosslinked, slightly charged, temperature responsive soft Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (pNIPAM) microgels over a wide range of concentration and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-04 Gaurav Chaudhary , Ashesh Ghosh , Jin Gu Kang , Paul V. Braun , Randy H. Ewoldt , Kenneth S. Schweizer

The acoustic bubble is an example of a highly nonlinear system which is the building block of several applications and phenomena ranging from underwater acoustics to sonochemistry and medicine. Nonlinear behavior of bubbles, and most…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-09-12 A. J. Sojahrood , R. Earl , Q. Li , T. M. Porter , M. C. Kolios , R. Karshafian

A lipid coated bubble (LCB) oscillator is a very interesting non-smooth oscillator with many important applications ranging from industry and chemistry to medicine. However, due to the complex behavior of the coating intermixed with the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-28 AJ Sojahrood , H. Haghi , T. M. Porter , R. Karshafian , M. C. Kolios

We synthesize thermoresponsive poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) colloidal microgel particles of different stiffnesses by controlling the concentration of crosslinker in a one-pot synthesis method. We employ oscillatory rheology and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Chandeshwar Misra , Sanjay Kumar Behera , Sonali Vasant Kawale , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

Bubble formation in electrochemical system often hinders reaction efficiency by reducing active surface area and obstructing mass transfer, yet the mechanisms governing their nanoscale nucleation dynamics and impact remains unclear. In this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Zhenlei Wanga , Yaxi Yua , Mengkai Qin , Hao Jiang , Zhenjiang Guo , Lu Bai , Limin Wang , Xiaochun Zhang , Xiangping Zhang , Yawei Liu

The acoustic nonlinearity parameter B/A plays a significant role in the characterization of acoustic properties of various biomaterials and biological tissues. It has the potential to be a favorable imaging modality in contrast ultrasound…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-16 Lang Xia

Acoustic characterization of ultrasound contrast agents (UCAs, coated microbubbles) relies on the attenuation theory that assumes the UCAs oscillate linearly at sufficiently low excitation pressures. Effective shell parameters of the UCAs…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Lang Xia

Clay minerals are abundant natural materials used widely in coatings, construction materials, ceramics, as well as being a component of drilling fluids. Here, we present the effect of steady and oscillatory preshear on organophilic modified…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Nikolaos A. Burger , Benoit Loppinet , Andrew Clarke , George Petekidis

Ultrasound contrast agents have been recently utilized in therapeutical implementations for targeted delivery of pharmaceutical substances. Radial pulsations of the encapsulated microbubbles under the action of an ultrasound field are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-29 Farzan Ghalichi , Sohrab Behnia , Farshad Mottaghi , Mohammad Yahyavi

Particle surface chemistry and internal softness are two fundamental parameters in governing the mechanical properties of dense colloidal suspensions, dictating structure and flow, therefore of interest from materials fabrication to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Jacopo Vialetto , Shivaprakash N. Ramakrishna , Lucio Isa , Marco Laurati

Microcapsules are commonly used in applications ranging from therapeutics to personal care products due to their ability to deliver encapsulated species through their porous shells. Here, we demonstrate a simple and scalable approach to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-04 Abhishek P. Dhand , Ryan Poling-Skutvik , Chinedum O. Osuji

Plasmonic vapour nanobubbles are currently considered for a wide variety of applications ranging from solar energy harvesting and photoacoustic imaging to nanoparticle-assisted cancer therapy. Yet, due their small size and unstable nature,…

Small-angle neutron and X-ray scattering, neutron backscattering and neutron time-of-flight spectroscopy are applied to reveal the structure of the ligand shell, the temperature-dependent diffusion properties and the phonon spectrum of PbS…

In this paper we apply the methodology based on the analysis of changes in acoustic wave velocities under static stress for measurements of the third-order elastic moduli in three polystyrene-based nanocomposites with different fillers:…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-05-05 A. V. Belashov , Y. M. Beltukov , O. A. Moskalyuk , I. V. Semenova

We report on the mechanical properties of few-layer black phosphorus (BP) nanosheets, in high vacuum and as a function of time of exposure to atmospheric conditions [1]. BP flakes with thicknesses ranging from 4 to 30 nm suspended over…

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