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相关论文: Venus Observations at 40 and 90 GHz with CLASS

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We report a model study on the effects of clouds on emission spectra of super-Venus planets. Our goal is to assess possible ways to identify characteristic spectral features due to clouds. We show that it is possible to distinguish an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Paulina Wolkenberg , Diego Turrini

We describe the measurement of the beam profiles and window functions for the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), which operated from 2007 to 2010 with kilo-pixel bolometer arrays centered at 148, 218, and 277 GHz. Maps of Saturn are used to…

With the TRIS experiment we have performed absolute measurements of the sky brightness in a sky circle at $\delta = +42^{\circ}$ at the frequencies $\nu =$ 0.60, 0.82 and 2.5 GHz. In this paper we discuss the techniques used to separate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Gervasi , M. Zannoni , A. Tartari , G. Boella , G. Sironi

The discovery of the near infrared windows into the Venus deep atmosphere has enabled the use of remote sensing techniques to study the composition of the Venus atmosphere below the clouds. In particular, water vapor absorption lines can be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jeremy Bailey

The Planck mission detected thousands of extragalactic radio sources at frequencies from 28 to 857 GHz. Planck's calibration is absolute (in the sense that it is based on the satellite's annual motion around the Sun and the temperature of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 B. Partridge , M. López-Caniego , R. A. Perley , J. Stevens , B. J. Butler , G. Rocha , B. Walter , A. Zacchei

On 5-6 June 2012, Venus will be transiting the Sun for the last time before 2117. This event is an unique opportunity to assess the feasibility of the atmospheric characterisation of Earth-size exoplanets near the habitable zone with the…

Parker Solar Probe (PSP) conducted several flybys of Venus while using Venus' gravity for orbital adjustments to enable its daring passes of the Sun. During these flybys, PSP turned to image the nightside of Venus using the Wide-field…

We report vertical thermal structure and wind velocities in the Venusian mesosphere retrieved from carbon monoxide (12CO J=2-1 and 13CO J=2-1) spectral line observations obtained with the Heinrich Hertz Submillimeter Telescope (HHSMT). We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-17 M. Rengel , P. Hartogh , C. Jarchow

We study the spatial and temporal variability in Jupiter's atmosphere by comparing longitude-resolved brightness temperature maps from the Very Large Array (VLA) radio observatory and NASA's Juno spacecraft Microwave Radiometer (MWR) taken…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Joanna Hardesty , Chris Moeckel , Imke de Pater

The Venus thermal radiation spectrum exhibits the signature of $CO_2$ absorption bands. By means of inversion techniques, those bands enable the retrieval of atmospheric temperature profiles. We have analyzed VIRTIS-M-IR night-side data…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-01 I. Garate-Lopez , A. García Muñoz , R. Hueso , A. Sánchez-Lavega

Whole disk brightness ratios for Jupiter, Saturn, and Mars are reported at 5.7, 9.5, 16.4, and 22.5 cm$^{-1}$. Using models for the brightness temperature of Mars, the whole disk brightness temperatures for Jupiter and Saturn are also given…

At the cloud top level of Venus (65-70 km altitude) the atmosphere rotates 60 times faster than the underlying surface, a phenomenon known as superrotation. Whereas on Venus's dayside the cloud top motions are well determined and Venus…

One of the striking features about Venus atmosphere is its temporal variability and dynamics, with a chaotic polar vortex, large-scale atmospheric waves, sheared features, and variable winds that depend on local time and possibly orographic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-05 A. Cardesin-Moinelo , G. Piccioni , A. Migliorini , D. Grassi , V. Cottini , D. Titov , R. Politi , F. Nuccilli , P. Drossart

A self-consistent two-dimensional model is proposed to account for the transient mesospheric nighttime optical emissions associated to possible intra-cloud (IC) lightning occurring in the Venusian troposphere. The model calculates the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-01-23 F. J. Pérez-Invernón , A. Luque , F. J. Gordillo-Vázquez

We present a precision measurement of radio sky brightness over 60-350 MHz. Accurate knowledge of the radio sky over these frequencies is essential for modelling foregrounds in experiments targeting cosmic dawn and the epoch of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Luke McKay , Ravi Subrahmanyan , Aaron Chippendale , Pietro Bolli , Georgios Kyriakou , Alex Dunning , Ronald Ekers

The Venusian atmosphere is covered by clouds with super-rotating winds whose accelerating mechanism is still not well understood. The fastest winds, occurring at the cloud tops ($\sim$70 km height), have been studied for decades thanks to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 J. Peralta , N. Iwagami , Sánchez-Lavega , Y. J. Lee , R. Hueso , M. Narita , T. Imamura , P. Miles , A. Wesley , E. Kardasis , S. Takagi

We present a significantly updated CO$_2$ altitude profile for Venus (64.2-0.9 km) and provide support for a potential deep lower atmospheric haze of particles (17 km and lower). We extracted this information by developing a new analytical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Rakesh Mogul , Sanjay S. Limaye , Michael. J. Way

We present submillimeter observations of 12CO J=3-2 and J=2-1, and 13CO J = 2-1 lines of the Venusian mesosphere and lower thermosphere with the Heinrich Hertz Submillimeter Telescope (HHSMT) taken around the second MESSENGER flyby of Venus…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-17 M. Rengel , P. Hartogh , C. Jarchow