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For utilizing autonomous vehicle in urban areas a reliable localization is needed. Especially when HD maps are used, a precise and repeatable method has to be chosen. Therefore accurate map generation but also re-localization against these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-04 Sven Ochs , Marc Heinrich , Philip Schörner , Marc René Zofka , J. Marius Zöllner

This work concerns the zeroth-order global minimization of continuous nonconvex functions with a unique global minimizer and possibly multiple local minimizers. We formulate a theoretical framework for inexact proximal point (IPP) methods…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-03 Minxin Zhang , Fuqun Han , Yat Tin Chow , Stanley Osher , Hayden Schaeffer

We present an analytic approximation model for non-rigid point set registration, grounded in the multivariate Taylor expansion of vector-valued functions. By exploiting the algebraic structure of Taylor expansions, we construct a structured…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-20 Wei Feng , Tengda Wei , Haiyong Zheng

In the context of autonomous driving, vehicles are inherently bound to encounter more extreme weather during which public safety must be ensured. As climate is quickly changing, the frequency of heavy snowstorms is expected to increase and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Clément Courcelle , Dominic Baril , François Pomerleau , Johann Laconte

This paper proposes an effective approach for the scaling registration of $m$-D point sets. Different from the rigid transformation, the scaling registration can not be formulated into the common least square function due to the ill-posed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Minmin Xu , Siyu Xu , Jihua Zhu , Yaochen Li , Jun Wang , Huimin Lu

The ICP registration algorithm has been a preferred method for LiDAR-based robot localization for nearly a decade. However, even in modern SLAM solutions, ICP can degrade and become unreliable in geometrically ill-conditioned environments.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Turcan Tuna , Julian Nubert , Patrick Pfreundschuh , Cesar Cadena , Shehryar Khattak , Marco Hutter

This paper presents a range inertial localization algorithm for a 3D prior map. The proposed algorithm tightly couples scan-to-scan and scan-to-map point cloud registration factors along with IMU factors on a sliding window factor graph.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-02-09 Kenji Koide , Shuji Oishi , Masashi Yokozuka , Atsuhiko Banno

In this paper, we derive a probabilistic registration algorithm for object modeling and tracking. In many robotics applications, such as manipulation tasks, nonvisual information about the movement of the object is available, which we will…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-04 Manuel Wüthrich , Peter Pastor , Ludovic Righetti , Aude Billard , Stefan Schaal

In this paper, we develop a unified framework able to certify both exponential and subexponential convergence rates for a wide range of iterative first-order optimization algorithms. To this end, we construct a family of parameter-dependent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-02-26 Mahyar Fazlyab , Alejandro Ribeiro , Manfred Morari , Victor M. Preciado

In this paper, a three-dimensional light detection and ranging simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) method is proposed that is available for tracking and mapping with 500--1000 Hz processing. The proposed method significantly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Masashi Yokozuka , Kenji Koide , Shuji Oishi , Atsuhiko Banno

In recent years there have been excellent results in Visual-Inertial Odometry techniques, which aim to compute the incremental motion of the sensor with high accuracy and robustness. However these approaches lack the capability to close…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-01-18 Raul Mur-Artal , Juan D. Tardos

We propose a new fast algorithm for solving one of the standard approaches to ill-posed linear inverse problems (IPLIP), where a (possibly non-smooth) regularizer is minimized under the constraint that the solution explains the observations…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-10-10 Manya V. Afonso , José M. Bioucas-Dias , Mário A. T. Figueiredo

Our work presents a new iterative scheme to approximate the fixed points of nonexpansive mapping. The proposed algorithm is constructed to enhance convergence efficiency while preserving theoretical robustness. Under appropriate assumptions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-01-12 Nida Izhar Mallick , Izhar Uddin

Multi-beam LiDAR sensors are increasingly used in robotics, particularly with autonomous cars for localization and perception tasks, both relying on the ability to build a precise map of the environment. For this, we propose a new real-time…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-25 Pierre Dellenbach , Jean-Emmanuel Deschaud , Bastien Jacquet , François Goulette

LiDAR odometry is essential for many robotics applications, including 3D mapping, navigation, and simultaneous localization and mapping. LiDAR odometry systems are usually based on some form of point cloud registration to compute the…

Point cloud registration is a central theme in computer vision, with alignment algorithms continuously improving for greater robustness. Commonly used methods evaluate Euclidean distances between point clouds and minimize an objective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Emmanuele Barberi , Felice Sfravara , Filippo Cucinotta

In this paper we propose and analyze inexact and stochastic versions of the CGALP algorithm developed in the authors' previous paper, which we denote ICGALP, that allows for errors in the computation of several important quantities. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-20 Antonio Silveti-Falls , Cesare Molinari , Jalal Fadili

Accurate and reliable sensor calibration is essential to fuse LiDAR and inertial measurements, which are usually available in robotic applications. In this paper, we propose a novel LiDAR-IMU calibration method within the continuous-time…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Jiajun Lv , Xingxing Zuo , Kewei Hu , Jinhong Xu , Guoquan Huang , Yong Liu

Category-level object pose and shape estimation from a single depth image has recently drawn research attention due to its potential utility for tasks such as robotics manipulation. The task is particularly challenging because the three…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Yihao Zhang , Harpreet S. Sawhney , John J. Leonard

Point cloud registration is important in computer-aided interventions (CAI). While learning-based point cloud registration methods have been developed, their clinical application is hampered by issues of generalizability and explainability.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Wanwen Chen , Qi Zeng , Carson Studders , Jamie J. Y. Kwon , Emily H. T. Pang , Eitan Prisman , Septimiu E. Salcudean