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Conventional direction of arrival (DOA) estimators are based on array processing using either time differences or beamforming. The proposed approach is based on the received power at each microphone, which enables simple hardware, low…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-16 Gustav Zetterqvist , Fredrik Gustafsson , Gustaf Hendeby

Detailed derivations of two bounds of the minimum mean-square error (MMSE) of complex-valued multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems are proposed for performance evaluation. Particularly, the lower bound is derived based on a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Chongjun Ouyang , Hongwen Yang

The minimum mean-squared error (MMSE) is one of the most popular criteria for Bayesian estimation. Conversely, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) is a typical performance criterion in communications, radar, and generally detection theory. In…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-12 Luca Rugini , Paolo Banelli

Channel estimation is essential for precoding/combining in millimeter wave (mmWave) communications. However, accurate estimation is usually difficult because the receiver can only observe the low-dimensional projection of the received…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Xiaohuan Wu , Wei-Ping Zhu , Min Lin , Jun Yan

We consider the problem of estimating a random state vector when there is information about the maximum distances between its subvectors. The estimation problem is posed in a Bayesian framework in which the minimum mean square error (MMSE)…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-10-30 Dave Zachariah , Isaac Skog , Magnus Jansson , Peter Händel

This paper proposes a novel Bayesian reciprocity calibration method that consistently ensures uplink and downlink channel reciprocity in repeater-assisted multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. The proposed algorithm is formulated…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-06 Shoma Hara , Takumi Takahashi , Hiroki Iimori , Hideki Ochiai , Erik G. Larsson

We propose an image restoration algorithm that can control the perceptual quality and/or the mean square error (MSE) of any pre-trained model, trading one over the other at test time. Our algorithm is few-shot: Given about a dozen images…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Theo Adrai , Guy Ohayon , Tomer Michaeli , Michael Elad

This study proposes a theory of unsupervised super-resolution data assimilation (SRDA) using conditional variational autoencoders (CVAEs). We derive an evidence lower bound for unsupervised learning, showing that our theory is an extension…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Yuki Yasuda , Ryo Onishi

Joint equalization and decoding schemes are described for two-dimensional intersymbol interference (ISI) channels. Equalization is performed using the minimum mean-square-error (MMSE) criterion. Low-density parity-check codes are used for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 N. Singla , J. A. O'Sullivan

In this paper, we propose a computationally simple estimator of the asymptotic covariance matrix of the Principal Components (PC) factors valid in the presence of cross-correlated idiosyncratic components. The proposed estimator of the…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-07-10 Diego Fresoli , Pilar Poncela , Esther Ruiz

Mean-squared error is the default objective for training autoencoders, yet compressed reconstructions often depend not only on pointwise accuracy but also on preserving local spatial order. We study whether structural auxiliary losses can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Harvey Dam , Martin Burtscher , Tripti Agarwal , Ganesh Gopalakrishnan

Model order estimation (MOE) is often a pre-requisite for Direction of Arrival (DoA) estimation. Due to limits imposed by array geometry, it is typically not possible to estimate spatial parameters for an arbitrary number of sources; an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-05 Jianyuan Yu , William W. Howard , Yue Xu , R. Michael Buehrer

In practical scenarios, processes such as sensor design, manufacturing, and installation will introduce certain errors. Furthermore, mutual interference occurs when the sensors receive signals. These defects in array systems are referred to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-12 Bo Zhou , Kaijie Xu , Yinghui Quan , Mengdao Xing

Compressed Sensing (CS) based channel estimation techniques have recently emerged as an effective way to acquire the channel of millimeter-wave (mmWave) systems with a small number of measurements. These techniques, however, are based on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-04 Mohammed E. Eltayeb

We consider a linear minimum mean squared error (LMMSE) estimation framework with model mismatch where the assumed model order is smaller than that of the underlying linear system which generates the data used in the estimation process. By…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-26 Martin Hellkvist , Ayça Özçelikkale

Deep learning-based multivariate and multistep-ahead traffic forecasting models are typically trained with the mean squared error (MSE) or mean absolute error (MAE) as the loss function in a sequence-to-sequence setting, simply assuming…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Seongjin Choi , Nicolas Saunier , Vincent Zhihao Zheng , Martin Trepanier , Lijun Sun

We present two reduced-rank channel estimators for large-scale multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) systems and analyze their mean square error (MSE) performance. Taking advantage of the channel's transform domain sparseness, the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-09 Ko-Feng Chen , Yen-Cheng Liu , Yu T. Su

Electromagnetic (EM) vector sensor arrays can track both the polarisation and direction of arrival (DOA) of the impinging signals. For linear crossed-dipole arrays, as shown by our analysis, due to inherent limitation of the structure, it…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-21 Xiang Lan , Wei Liu , Henry Y. T. Ngan

A lower bound on the minimum mean-squared error (MSE) in a Bayesian estimation problem is proposed in this paper. This bound utilizes a well-known connection to the deterministic estimation setting. Using the prior distribution, the bias…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-05-27 Zvika Ben-Haim , Yonina C. Eldar

Due to the increasing demand for low power and higher sampling rates, low resolution quantization for data acquisition has drawn great attention recently. Consequently, line spectral estimation (LSE) with multiple measurement vectors (MMVs)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-08 Ning Zhang , Jiang Zhu , Zhiwei Xu