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The demands on performance of advanced linear accelerator based facilities strongly depend on the quality of the particle beams produced by such machines. Indeed, state-of-the-art applications in photon production and high-energy physics…

Time-resolved diagnostics at Free-Electron Laser (FEL) facilities, in particular electron beam longitudinal phase space (LPS) and FEL power profile measurements, provide information highly valuable for users, machine development studies,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Philipp Dijkstal , Weilun Qin , Sergey Tomin

Beam energy compression via chicane magnets has been proved to be an effective method to reduce the slice energy spread of electron beams generated by laser wakefield accelerators (LWFAs). This technique has been widely adopted by leading…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Shan-You Teng , Wai-Keung Lau , Shih-Hung Chen , Wei-Yuan Chiang

An experimental and computational investigation of the space-charge effects occurring in ultrafast photoelectron spectroscopy from the gas phase is presented. The target sample CF$_3$I is excited by ultrashort (100 fs) far-ultraviolet…

A high peak current, flat longitudinal phase space electron beam is desirable for efficient x-ray free electron laser (FEL) radiation in next generation light sources. To attain such a beam requires the extensive design of the linear…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Ji Qiang

X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) produce X-ray pulses with high brilliance and short pulse duration. These properties enable structural investigations of biomolecular nanocrystals, and they allow resolving the dynamics of biomolecules…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Leonie Chatzimagas , Jochen S. Hub

At SwissFEL, a fully non-invasive characterization of the beam energy distribution can be performed by means of a Synchrotron-Radiation-Monitor (SRM) imaging in the visible the transverse profile of the electron beam in a magnetic chicane.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 G. L. Orlandi , R. Xue , H. Brands , F. Frei , Z. Geng , S. Bettoni

An understanding of collective effects is of fundamental importance for the design and optimisation of the performance of modern accelerators. In particular, the design of an accelerator with strict requirements on the beam quality, such as…

Many applications of high brightness, highly relativistic electron beams carry strict requirements on longitudinal phase space quality. To meet these requirements, accelerator systems typically utilize dispersive elements to manipulate the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-08-09 Nicholas Sudar , Yuantao Ding

The dynamical effects inducing geometrical and phase space misalignment of bunch slice in X-ray operating Free Electron Lasers can be traced back to a plethora of phenomena, both in the linac accelerating section or inside the beam…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Giuseppe Dattoli , Simone Di Mitri , Federico Nguyen , Alberto Petralia

We present measurements of slice energy spread at the injector section of the European X-Ray Free Electron Laser for an electron bunch with charge of 250 pC. Two methods considered in the paper are based on measurements at the dispersive…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Sergey Tomin , Igor Zagorodnov , Winfried Decking , Nina Golubeva , Matthias Scholz

We describe a benchmark study of collective and nonlinear dynamics in an APS storage ring. A 1-mm long bunch was assumed in the calculation of wakefield and element by element particle tracking with distributed wakefield component along the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 V. Sajaev , R. Lindberg , S. Shin , M. Borland

Advanced accelerator-based light sources such as free electron lasers (FEL) accelerate highly relativistic electron beams to generate incredibly short (10s of femtoseconds) coherent flashes of light for dynamic imaging, whose brightness…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Alexander Scheinker

Space charge effects, being one of the most significant collective effects, play an important role in high intensity cyclotrons. However, for cyclotrons with small turn separation, other existing effects are of equal importance.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 J. J. Yang , A. Adelmann , M. Humbel , M. Seidel , T. J. Zhang

Free-electron lasers (FEL) in the extreme ultraviolet (XUV) and X-ray regime opened up the possibility for experiments at high power densities, in particular allowing for fluence-dependent absorption and scattering experiments to reveal…

Beam tail effect of multi-bunches will influence the electron beam performances in high intensity thermionic RF gun. Beam dynamic calculations that illustrate the working states of single and multi-pulse fed-in of performance-enhanced…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Tong-ning Hu , Yuan-ji Pei , Bin Qin , Qu-shan Chen

Attosecond pulses from X-ray free-electron laser (XFEL) have opened new opportunities for probing ultrafast electronic dynamics on the Angstrom--attosecond spatiotemporal scale. Most attosecond XFEL concepts rely on generating an ultrashort…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Chenzhi Xu , Jiawei Yan , Ye Chen , Winfried Decking , Marc Guetg , Tianyun Long , Bingyang Yan , Haixiao Deng

Energy recovering an electron beam after it has participated in a free-electron laser (FEL) interaction can be quite challenging because of the substantial FEL-induced energy spread and the energy anti-damping that occurs during…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Piot , D. R. Douglas , G. A. Krafft

We developed a 6D multi-particle tracking program CETASim in C++ programming language to simulate intensity-dependent effects in electron storage rings. The program can simulate the beam collective effects due to short-range/long-range…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Chao Li , Yong-Chul Chae

Photoinjectors are the main high brightness electron sources for X-ray free electron lasers (XFEL). Photoinjector emittance reduction is one of the key knobs for improving XFEL lasing, so precise emittance measurement is critical. It's well…

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