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OH is a cornerstone molecule in the chemistry of interstellar and circumstellar media and is ubiquitously detected in warm gas thanks to its infrared rotational lines. However, the excitation processes of OH remain poorly characterized. We…

Context. In dffuse interstellar clouds the excitation temperature derived from the lowest levels of H$^+_3$ is systematically lower than that derived from H2. The differences may be attributed to the lack of state-specific formation and…

We present quantum dynamical calculations that describe the rotational excitation of H$_2$O due to collisions with H atoms. We used a recent, high accuracy potential energy surface, and solved the collisional dynamics with the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 F. Daniel , A. Faure , P. J. Dagdigian , M. -L. Dubernet , F. lique , G. Pineau des forêts

Rates for rotational excitation of HC3N by collisions with He atoms and H2 molecules are computed for kinetic temperatures in the range 5-20K and 5-100K, respectively. These rates are obtained from extensive quantum and quasi-classical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael Wernli , Laurent Wiesenfeld , Alexandre Faure , Pierre Valiron

New quantum scattering calculations for rotational deexcitation transitions of CO induced by H collisions using two CO-H potential energy surfaces (PESs) from Shepler et al. (2007) are reported. State-to-state rate coefficients are computed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Benhui Yang , P. C. Stancil , N. Balakrishnan , R. C. Forrey , J. M. Bowman

We employ an accurate, ab initio potential energy surface (PES) which describes the electronic interaction energy between the molecular anion OH$^-$ ($^1\Sigma^+$) and the neutral rubidium atom Rb ($^2S$), to evaluate the elastic and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-31 L. González-Sánchez , F. Carelli , F. A. Gianturco , R. Wester

The hydronium cation plays a crucial role in interstellar oxygen and water chemistry. While its spectroscopy was extensively investigated earlier, the collisional excitation of H$_3$O$^+$ is not well studied yet. In this work we present…

Carbon monoxide is a simple molecule present in many astrophysical environments, and collisional excitation rate coefficients due to the dominant collision partners are necessary to accurately predict spectral line intensities and extract…

Rate coefficient for state-to-state rotational transitions in H+ collision with CS has been obtained using accurate quantum dynamical close-coupling calculations to interpret microwave astronomical observations. Accurate three dimensional…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 Rajwant Kaur , T. J. Dhilip Kumar

Two different ab initio potential energy surfaces are employed to investigate the efficiency of the rotational excitation channels for the polar molecular ion HeH$^+$ interacting with He atoms. We further use them to investigate the quantum…

The low-temperature (up to about 100K) collisional (de)excitation cross sections are computed using the full coupled-channel (CC) quantum dynamics for both Li$_2$ and Li$_2^+$ molecular targets in collision with $^4$He. The interaction…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-07-13 M. Wernli. E. Bodo , F. A. Gianturco

Modeling of molecular emission from interstellar clouds requires the calculation of rates for excitation by collisions with the most abundant species. The present paper focuses on the calculation of rate coefficients for rotational…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 E. Sarrasin , D. Ben Abdallah , M. Wernli , A. Faure , J. Cernicharo , F. Lique

Cold molecules are important for many applications, from fundamental precision measurements, quantum information processing, quantum-controlled chemistry, to understanding the cold interstellar medium. Molecular ions are known to be cooled…

Chloronium (H$_2$Cl$^+$) is an important intermediate of Cl-chemistry in space. The accurate knowledge of its collisional properties allows a better interpretation of the corresponding observations in interstellar clouds and therefore a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Sándor Demes , Dariusz Kędziera , Alexandre Faure , François Lique

We present an experimental study on the rotational inelastic scattering of OH ($X^2\Pi_{3/2}, J=3/2, f$) radicals with He and D$_2$ at collision energies between 100 and 500 cm$^{-1}$ in a crossed beam experiment. The OH radicals are state…

Rate coefficients for inelastic Na+H collisions are calculated for all transitions between the ten levels up to and including the ionic state (ion-pair production), namely Na(3s,3p,4s,3d,4p,5s,4d,4f,5p)+H(1s) and Na+ + H-. The calculations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 P. S. Barklem , A. K. Belyaev , A. S. Dickinson , F. X. Gadea

Collisional excitation rate coefficients play an important role in the dynamics of energy transfer in the interstellar medium. In particular, accurate rotational excitation rates are needed to interpret microwave and infrared observations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Benhui Yang , K. M. Walker , R. C. Forrey , P. C. Stancil , N. Balakrishnan

Our knowledge about the "cold" Universe often relies on molecular spectra. A general property of such spectra is that the energy level populations are rarely at local thermodynamic equilibrium. Solving the radiative transfer thus requires…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-01-23 Jérôme Loreau , François Lique , Alexandre Faure

We report rotational quenching cross sections and rate coefficients of HCl due to collisions with He. The close-coupling method and the coupled-states approximation are applied in quantum-mechanical scattering calculations of state-to-state…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Benhui Yang , Phillip C. Stancil

We present the first set of rate coefficients for the rotational excitation of the 7 lowest levels of hydrogen fluoride (HF) induced by collision with water molecules, the dominant collider in cometary comas, in the 5-150 K temperature…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-24 J. Loreau , A. Faure , F. Lique
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