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The deformation behavior of single crystal and nanocrystalline nickel were studied using in situ micropillar compression experiments from quasi-static to high strain rates up to 10^3 s-1. Deformation occurred by dislocation slip activity in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Nidhin George Mathews , Matti Lindroos , Johann Michler , Gaurav Mohanty

Dynamic recrystallization (DRX) is often observed in conjunction with adiabatic shear banding (ASB) in polycrystalline materials. The recrystallized nanograins in the shear band have few dislocations compared to the material outside of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-23 Charles K. C. Lieou , Curt A. Bronkhorst

Nanocrystalline metals with average grain sizes of only a few nanometers have recently been observed to fail through the formation of shear bands. Here, we investigate this phenomenon in nanocrystalline Ni which has had its grain structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-06 Amirhossein Khalajhedayati , Timothy J. Rupert

The approach of nonequilibrium evolution thermodynamics earlier offered is developed. It helps to describe the processes of defect formation within the adiabatic approximation. The basic equations system depends on the initial defects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-23 A. V. Khomenko , D. S. Troshchenko , L. S. Metlov

Dynamic shear banding under adiabatic conditions in a mesoscale polycrystalline aggregate is studied using a model of mesoscale dislocation mechanics and experiments. The model involves a length scale related to hardening induced by…

The statistical-thermodynamic dislocation theory developed in our earlier studies is used here in an analysis of the experimental observations of adiabatic shear banding in steel by Marchand and Duffy (1988). Employing a small set of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Khanh Chau Le , Tuan Minh Tran , James S. Langer

The mechanism of the evolution of the deformed microstructure at the earliest stage of annealing where the existence of the lowest length scale substructure paves the way to the formation of the so-called subgrains, has been studied for the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-02 P. S. Chowdhury , N. Gayathri , P. Mukherjee , M. Bhattacharya , A. Chatterjee , A. Dutta+ , P. Barat

We develop a model for sheared gouge layers that accounts for the local increase in temperature at the grain contacts during sliding. We use the shear transformation zone (STZ) theory, a statistical thermodynamic theory, to describe…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Ahmed E. Elbanna , Jean M. Carlson

We describe a dynamical phase transition occurring within a shear band at high temperature and under extremely high shear rates. With increasing temperature, dislocation deformation and grain boundary sliding is supplanted by amorphization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Con Healy , Sascha Koch , Carsten Siemers , Debashis Mukherji , Graeme J Ackland

Recognition of the role of extended defects on local phase transitions has led to the conceptualization of the defect phase, localized thermodynamically stable interfacial states that have since been applied in a myriad of material systems…

Material failure by adiabatic shear is analyzed in viscoplastic metals that can demonstrate up to three distinct softening mechanisms: thermal softening, ductile fracture, and melting. An analytical framework is constructed for studying…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 John D. Clayton

AlN thin films have been grown on Si (100) substrates by reactive ion beam sputter deposition (IBSD) at different substrate temperatures varying from room temperature (RT) to 500oC. Substrate temperature induced microstructural transition…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Neha Sharma , Shilpam Sharma , K. Prabakar , S. Amirthapandian , S. Ilango , S. Dash , A. K. Tyagi

An adiabatic approach is developed for the problem of boundary friction between two atomically smooth and incommensurate solid surfaces, separated by a monolayer of lubricant atoms. This method permits to consider very slow macroscopic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. G. Pogorelov

The thermal stability and structural evolution of a GaN high-electron-mobility transistor (HEMT) heterostructure grown on a Si (111) substrate were investigated using in situ high-temperature X-ray diffraction (HT-XRD), reciprocal space…

We investigate the effects of the adiabatic loading of optical lattices to the temperature by applying the mean-field approximation to the three-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model at finite temperatures. We compute the lattice-height dependence…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Yoshimura , S. Konabe , T. Nikuni

Ionic-liquid based acidic aqueous biphasic solutions (AcABS) recently offered a breakthrough in the field of metal recycling. Indeed, the mixture of tributyltetradecylphosphonium chloride (P$_{44414}$Cl) and acid with water content larger…

We extend our earlier shear-transformation-zone (STZ) theory of amorphous plasticity to include the effects of thermally assisted molecular rearrangements. This version of our theory is a substantial revision and generalization of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. L. Falk , J. S. Langer , L. Pechenik

Experimental, theoretical, and numerical studies of adiabatic shear in ductile metals suggest initial defects such as pores or material imperfections increase shear-band susceptibility. Conversely, viscous effects manifesting…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 John D. Clayton

We show that, in warm inflation, the nearly constant Hubble rate and temperature lead to an adiabatic evolution of the number density of particles interacting with the thermal bath, even if thermal equilibrium cannot be maintained. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Rudnei O. Ramos , Joao G. Rosa

Order(N) Tight-Binding Molecular Dynamics (TBMD) simulations are performed to investigate the thermal stability of (10,10) metallic Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNT). Periodic boundary conditions (PBC) are applied in axial direction.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Dereli , B. Sungu , C. Ozdogan
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