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相关论文: PySBD: Pragmatic Sentence Boundary Disambiguation

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Sentence Boundary Detection (SBD) is one of the foundational building blocks of Natural Language Processing (NLP), with incorrectly split sentences heavily influencing the output quality of downstream tasks. It is a challenging task for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-03 Tobias Brugger , Matthias Stürmer , Joel Niklaus

Labeling of sentence boundaries is a necessary prerequisite for many natural language processing tasks, including part-of-speech tagging and sentence alignment. End-of-sentence punctuation marks are ambiguous; to disambiguate them most…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 David D. Palmer , Marti A. Hearst

Sentence Boundary Detection (SBD) has been a major research topic since Automatic Speech Recognition transcripts have been used for further Natural Language Processing tasks like Part of Speech Tagging, Question Answering or Automatic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Carlos-Emiliano González-Gallardo , Juan-Manuel Torres-Moreno

Parsing spoken dialogue presents challenges that parsing text does not, including a lack of clear sentence boundaries. We know from previous work that prosody helps in parsing single sentences (Tran et al. 2018), but we want to show the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Elizabeth Nielsen , Sharon Goldwater , Mark Steedman

Parsing spoken dialogue poses unique difficulties, including disfluencies and unmarked boundaries between sentence-like units. Previous work has shown that prosody can help with parsing disfluent speech (Tran et al. 2018), but has assumed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Elizabeth Nielsen , Mark Steedman , Sharon Goldwater

Many NLP pipelines split text into sentences as one of the crucial preprocessing steps. Prior sentence segmentation tools either rely on punctuation or require a considerable amount of sentence-segmented training data: both central…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Benjamin Minixhofer , Jonas Pfeiffer , Ivan Vulić

Researchers have explored different ways to improve large language models (LLMs)' capabilities via dummy token insertion in contexts. However, existing works focus solely on the dummy tokens themselves, but fail to leverage the inherent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Zhichen Liu , Yongyuan Li , Yang Xu

Sentence simplification aims to reduce the complexity of a sentence while retaining its original meaning. Current models for sentence simplification adopted ideas from ma- chine translation studies and implicitly learned simplification…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-10-29 Sanqiang Zhao , Rui Meng , Daqing He , Saptono Andi , Parmanto Bambang

A realistic Chinese word segmentation tool must adapt to textual variations with minimal training input and yet robust enough to yield reliable segmentation result for all variants. Various lexicon-driven approaches to Chinese segmentation,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Chu-Ren Huang , Ting-Shuo Yo , Petr Simon , Shu-Kai Hsieh

Discourse segmentation is a crucial step in building end-to-end discourse parsers. However, discourse segmenters only exist for a few languages and domains. Typically they only detect intra-sentential segment boundaries, assuming gold…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 Chloé Braud , Ophélie Lacroix , Anders Søgaard

Pre-trained language models (PLMs) like BERT are being used for almost all language-related tasks, but interpreting their behavior still remains a significant challenge and many important questions remain largely unanswered. In this work,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Samuel Stevens , Yu Su

Python is one of the most commonly used programming languages in industry and education. Its English keywords and built-in functions/modules allow it to come close to pseudo-code in terms of its readability and ease of writing. However,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Joshua Otten , Antonios Anastasopoulos , Kevin Moran

Segmentation remains an important preprocessing step both in languages where "words" or other important syntactic/semantic units (like morphemes) are not clearly delineated by white space, as well as when dealing with continuous speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 C. M. Downey , Fei Xia , Gina-Anne Levow , Shane Steinert-Threlkeld

Recent advancements in speech-based topic segmentation have highlighted the potential of pretrained speech encoders to capture semantic representations directly from speech. Traditionally, topic segmentation has relied on a pipeline…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Sakshi Deo Shukla , Pavel Denisov , Tugtekin Turan

Sentence-level embedding is essential for various tasks that require understanding natural language. Many studies have explored such embeddings for high-resource languages like English. However, low-resource languages like Bengali (a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Muhammad Rafsan Kabir , Md. Mohibur Rahman Nabil , Mohammad Ashrafuzzaman Khan

Due to the absence of explicit word boundaries in the speech stream, the task of segmenting spoken sentences into word units without text supervision is particularly challenging. In this work, we leverage the most recent self-supervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Robin Algayres , Pablo Diego-Simon , Benoit Sagot , Emmanuel Dupoux

Programming-by-example (PBE) is a synthesis paradigm that allows users to generate functions by simply providing input-output examples. While a promising interaction paradigm, synthesis is still too slow for realtime interaction and more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Kairo Morton , William Hallahan , Elven Shum , Ruzica Piskac , Mark Santolucito

The success of deep learning in natural language processing raises intriguing questions about the nature of linguistic meaning and ways in which it can be processed by natural and artificial systems. One such question has to do with subword…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Yuri Balashov

Finding word boundaries in continuous speech is challenging as there is little or no equivalent of a 'space' delimiter between words. Popular Bayesian non-parametric models for text segmentation use a Dirichlet process to jointly segment…

An important task in NLP applications such as sentence simplification is the ability to take a long, complex sentence and split it into shorter sentences, rephrasing as necessary. We introduce a novel dataset and a new model for this `split…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Joongwon Kim , Mounica Maddela , Reno Kriz , Wei Xu , Chris Callison-Burch
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