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Depth estimation is a core problem in robotic perception and vision tasks, but 3D reconstruction from a single image presents inherent uncertainties. Current depth estimation models primarily rely on inter-image relationships for supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Jinchang Zhang , Guoyu Lu

Visual odometry techniques typically rely on feature extraction from a sequence of images and subsequent computation of optical flow. This point-to-point correspondence between two consecutive frames can be costly to compute and suffers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Chenqi Zhu , Levi Burner , Yiannis Aloimonos

Uncertainty quantification for Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) is critical for comparing flow fields with Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) results, and model design and validation. However, PIV features a complex measurement chain with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Lalit K. Rajendran , Sayantan Bhattacharya , Sally P. M. Bane , Pavlos P. Vlachos

Accurate calibration of camera intrinsic parameters is crucial to various computer vision-based applications in the fields of intelligent systems, autonomous vehicles, etc. However, existing calibration schemes are incompetent for finding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Hsin-Yi Chen , Chuan-Kai Fu , Jen-Hui Chuang

In Visual Place Recognition (VPR) the pose of a query image is estimated by comparing the image to a map of reference images with known reference poses. As is typical for image retrieval problems, a feature extractor maps the query and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Mubariz Zaffar , Liangliang Nan , Julian F. P. Kooij

Volumetric parameterization problem refers to parameterization of both the interior and boundary of a 3D model. It is a much harder problem compared to surface parameterization where a parametric representation is worked out only for the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-10-28 Vikash Gupta , Hari K. Voruganti , Bhaskar Dasgupta

Estimating uncertainty of camera parameters computed in Structure from Motion (SfM) is an important tool for evaluating the quality of the reconstruction and guiding the reconstruction process. Yet, the quality of the estimated parameters…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Michal Polic , Wolfgang Förstner , Tomas Pajdla

The absolute depth values of surrounding environments provide crucial cues for various assistive technologies, such as localization, navigation, and 3D structure estimation. We propose that accurate depth estimated from panoramic images can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Junho Kim , Eun Sun Lee , Young Min Kim

Accurate 3D volumetric mapping is critical for autonomous underwater vehicles operating in obstacle-rich environments. Vision-based perception provides high-resolution data but fails in turbid conditions, while sonar is robust to lighting…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Ivana Collado-Gonzalez , John McConnell , Brendan Englot

Determining the position and orientation of a calibrated camera from a single image with respect to a 3D model is an essential task for many applications. When 2D-3D correspondences can be obtained reliably, perspective-n-point solvers can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-19 Dylan Campbell , Lars Petersson , Laurent Kneip , Hongdong Li , Stephen Gould

Precise perception of the environment is essential in highly automated driving systems, which rely on machine learning tasks such as object detection and segmentation. Compression of sensor data is commonly used for data handling, while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Christian Steinhauser , Philipp Reis , Hubert Padusinski , Jacob Langner , Eric Sax

In this work we present a unified method of relative camera pose estimation from points and lines correspondences. Given a set of 2D points and lines correspondences in three views, of which two are known, a method has been developed for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-19 Ashraf Qadir , Jeremiah Neubert

Calibration in a multi camera network has widely been studied for over several years starting from the earlier days of photogrammetry. Many authors have presented several calibration algorithms with their relative advantages and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-11-03 Ayan Chaudhury , Abhishek Gupta , Sumita Manna , Subhadeep Mukherjee , Amlan Chakrabarti

Due to lack of scientific understanding, some mechanisms may be missing in mathematical modeling of complex phenomena in science and engineering. These mathematical models thus contain some uncertainties such as uncertain parameters. One…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-05 Jinqiao Duan , Ting Gao , Guowei He

Platforms such as robots, security cameras, drones and satellites are used in multi-view imaging for three-dimensional (3D) recovery by stereoscopy or tomography. Each camera in the setup has a field of view (FOV). Multi-view analysis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Vadim Holodovsky , Masada Tzabari , Yoav Schechner , Alex Frid , Klaus Schilling

Circular markers are planar markers which offer great performances for detection and pose estimation. For an uncalibrated camera with an unknown focal length, at least the images of at least two coplanar circles are generally required to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-16 Mariyanayagam Damien , Gurdjos Pierre , Chambon Sylvie , Brunet Florent , Charvillat Vincent

We assess the accuracy of a smartphone camera simulation. The simulation is an end-to-end analysis that begins with a physical description of a high dynamic range 3D scene and includes a specification of the optics and the image sensor. The…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-31 Zheng Lyu , Thomas Goossens , Brian Wandell , Joyce Farrell

We consider the problem of unsupervised camera pose estimation. Given an input video sequence, our goal is to estimate the camera pose (i.e. the camera motion) between consecutive frames. Traditionally, this problem is tackled by placing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Seyed Shahabeddin Nabavi , Mehrdad Hosseinzadeh , Ramin Fahimi , Yang Wang

Camera calibration is an essential first step in setting up 3D Computer Vision systems. Commonly used parametric camera models are limited to a few degrees of freedom and thus often do not optimally fit to complex real lens distortion. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 Thomas Schöps , Viktor Larsson , Marc Pollefeys , Torsten Sattler

In the domain of computer vision, semantic segmentation emerges as a fundamental application within machine learning, wherein individual pixels of an image are classified into distinct semantic categories. This task transcends traditional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Qitian Ma , Shyam Nanda Rai , Carlo Masone , Tatiana Tommasi