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In the early Universe, or near a supernova core, neutrino flavor evolution may be affected by coherent neutrino-neutrino scattering. We develop a microscopic picture of this phenomenon. We show that coherent scattering does not lead to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexander Friedland , Cecilia Lunardini

Neutrinos propagate in astrophysical and cosmological environments modifying their flavor in intriguing ways. The study of neutrino propagation in media is based on the mean-field, extended mean-field and Boltzmann equations. We summarise…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Cristina Volpe

We examine neutrino evolution in astrophysical environments where the neutrino flux is very large, including core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers. In these environments, the neutrino-neutrino and neutrino-antineutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Joseph Carlson , Alessandro Roggero , Duff Neill

We consider neutrino oscillations in non-uniform matter in a quantum field theoretic (QFT) approach, in which neutrino production, propagation and detection are considered as a single process. We find the conditions under which the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Evgeny Kh. Akhmedov , Alina Wilhelm

If a sterile neutrino nu_s with an eV-scale mass and a sizeable mixing to the electron neutrino exists, as indicated by the reactor and gallium neutrino anomalies, a strong resonance enhancement of nu_e-nu_s oscillations of atmospheric…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Evgeny Akhmedov

Neutrino propagation in the Galactic and extragalactic magnetic fields is considered. We extend an approach developed in \cite{Popov:2019nkr} to describe neutrino flavour and spin oscillations using wave packets. The evolution equations for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Artem Popov , Alexander Studenikin

We quantify our current knowledge of the size and flavor structure of the matter effects in the evolution of neutrinos based solely on the global analysis of oscillation neutrino data. The results are translated in terms of the present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-14 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Michele Maltoni

We present approximative solutions to the neutrino evolution equation calculated by different methods. In a two neutrino framework, using the physical parameters which gives the main effects to neutrino oscillations from nu{e} to another…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Verissimo M. de Aquino , J. S. S. de Oliveira

Neutrino oscillation is phenomenon of random transition from a flavor state of neutrino to another, and should obey quantum statistics theory, and constitutes Markoffian process. The process is depicted by method of CTRW (continuous time…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Xiao-Yan Wang , Xiang-Jun Chen

The large neutrino density in the deep interior of core-collapse supernovae and compact binary merger remnants makes neutrino flavor evolution non-linear because of the coherent forward scattering of neutrinos among themselves. Under the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Shashank Shalgar , Irene Tamborra

We describe the effects of neutrino propagation in the matter of the Earth relevant for experiments with atmospheric and accelerator neutrinos and aimed at the determination of the neutrino mass hierarchy and CP-violation. These include (i)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Mattias Blennow , Alexei Yu. Smirnov

As the increasing of neutrino energy or matter density, the neutrino oscillation in matter may undergo "vacuum-dominated", "resonance" and "matter-dominated" three different stages successively. Neutrinos endure very different matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Shu Luo

We calculate coherent neutrino and antineutrino flavor transformation in the supernova environment, for the first time including a self-consistent treatment of forward scattering-induced coupling and entanglement of intersecting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Huaiyu Duan , George M. Fuller , J. Carlson , Yong-Zhong Qian

The streaming of neutrinos in an inhomogeneous medium is known to affect the physics of flavor conversion. We employ an ensemble of single-crossed angular distributions and explore the physics of flavor conversion, while neutrinos propagate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Manuel Goimil-García , Irene Tamborra

A number of derivations of the standard neutrino oscillation formula are known, each one providing its own unique insights. Common to all treatments is the assumption that neutrinos propagate freely between source and detector, as indeed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Lucas Johns

We find the solution to the Dirac equation for a massive neutrino with a magnetic moment propagating in background matter and interacting with the twisting magnetic field. In frames of the relativistic quantum mechanics approach to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maxim Dvornikov

Neutrino-neutrino refraction dominates the flavor evolution in core-collapse supernovae, neutron-star mergers, and the early universe. Ordinary neutrino flavor conversion develops on timescales determined by the vacuum oscillation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-28 Irene Tamborra , Shashank Shalgar

The neutrino field is commonly assumed to be isotropic and homogeneous in the early universe. However, due to the large neutrino density, a small perturbation of the isotropy of the neutrino field could potentially be amplified by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Rasmus S. L. Hansen , Shashank Shalgar , Irene Tamborra

The description of neutrino propagation through a fluctuating medium is summarized. Fluctuation-Dissipation-Theorem arguments relate microscopic fluctuations to thermodynamic quantities, allowing these to be very generally studied in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 C. P. Burgess

The Standard Model of particle physics describes neutrinos as massless, chargeless elementary particles that come in three different flavours. However, recent experiments indicate that neutrinos not only have mass, but also have multiple…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Spandan Mondal
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