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相关论文: Design of Spatial-Spectral Filters for CT Material…

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Quantitative imaging is an important feature of spectral X-ray and CT systems, especially photon-counting CT (PCCT) imaging systems, which is achieved through material decomposition (MD) using spectral measurements. In this work, we present…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Sen Wang , Yirong Yang , Jooho Lee , Grant M. Stevens , Adam S. Wang

Semi-Supervised classification and segmentation methods have been widely investigated in medical image analysis. Both approaches can improve the performance of fully-supervised methods with additional unlabeled data. However, as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Hong-Yu Zhou , Chengdi Wang , Haofeng Li , Gang Wang , Shu Zhang , Weimin Li , Yizhou Yu

Extended depth of field microscopy encodes axial information into a single acquisition through engineered point spread functions, but conventional and deep optics approaches are subject to degradation in scattering tissue. We introduce…

In this paper we introduce a novel notion of separation surfaces for image decomposition. A surface is embedded in the spectral total-variation (TV) three dimensional domain and encodes a spatially-varying separation scale. The method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 Dikla Horesh , Guy Gilboa

Recently, spectral CT has been drawing a lot of attention in a variety of clinical applications primarily due to its capability of providing quantitative information about material properties. The quantitative integrity of the reconstructed…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Shiyu Xu , Peter Prinsen , Jens Wiegert , Ravindra Manjeshwar

Non-invasive detection of objects embedded inside an optically scattering medium is essential for numerous applications in engineering and sciences. However, in most applications light at visible or near-infrared wavebands is scattered by…

Sculptured thin films (STFs) are nano-engineered materials whose columnar morphology is tailored to elicit desired optical responses upon excitation. Two canonical forms of STFs have been identified. Linear constitutive relations for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-07-13 Akhlesh Lakhtakia

Synthesizing high-quality images from low-field MRI holds significant potential. Low-field MRI is cheaper, more accessible, and safer, but suffers from low resolution and poor signal-to-noise ratio. This synthesis process can reduce…

The performance of single image super-resolution has achieved significant improvement by utilizing deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). The features in deep CNN contain different types of information which make different contributions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Yanting Hu , Jie Li , Yuanfei Huang , Xinbo Gao

Visible and infrared image fusion (VIF) has gained significant attention in recent years due to its wide application in tasks such as scene segmentation and object detection. VIF methods can be broadly classified into traditional VIF…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Zixian Zhao , Xingchen Zhang

In this paper, we present an optimal filter for the enhancement or estimation of signals on the 2-sphere corrupted by noise, when both the signal and noise are realizations of anisotropic processes on the 2-sphere. The estimation of such a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Zubair Khalid , Rodney A. Kennedy , Parastoo Sadeghi , Salman Durrani

Constrained Spherical Deconvolution (CSD) is widely used to estimate the white matter fiber orientation distribution (FOD) from diffusion MRI data. Its angular resolution depends on the maximum spherical harmonic order ($l_{max}$): low…

We introduce a compact, two-camera laparoscope that combines active stereo depth estimation and speckle-illumination spatial frequency domain imaging (si-SFDI) to map profile-corrected, pixel-level absorption and reduced scattering optical…

光学 · 物理学 2025-01-27 Anthony A. Song , Mason T. Chen , Taylor L. Bobrow , Nicholas J. Durr

Critical applications in areas such as medicine, robotics and autonomous systems require compact (i.e., memory efficient), uncertainty-aware neural networks suitable for edge and other resource-constrained deployments. We study compact…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Joseph Margaryan , Thomas Hamelryck

Spatial Heterodyne Spectroscopy (SHS) is a relatively novel interferometric technique similar to the Fourier transform spectroscopy with heritage from the Michelson Interferometer. An imaging detector is used at the output of a SHS to…

Radio frequency (RF) signals have been proved to be flexible for human silhouette segmentation (HSS) under complex environments. Existing studies are mainly based on a one-shot approach, which lacks a coherent projection ability from the RF…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Penghui Wen , Kun Hu , Dong Yuan , Zhiyuan Ning , Changyang Li , Zhiyong Wang

In spectral CT reconstruction, the basis materials decomposition involves solving a large-scale nonlinear system of integral equations, which is highly ill-posed mathematically. This paper proposes a model that parameterizes the attenuation…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-07 Ligen Shi , Ping Yang , Chang Liu , Wei Zhang , Xing Zhao , Jun Qiu

Multispectral and Hyperspectral Image Fusion (MHIF) aims to reconstruct high-resolution images by integrating low-resolution hyperspectral images (LRHSI) and high-resolution multispectral images (HRMSI). However, existing methods face…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Baisong Li

Deep learning-based hyperspectral image super-resolution (SR) methods have achieved great success recently. However, most existing models can not effectively explore spatial information and spectral information between bands simultaneously,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Qi Wang , Qiang Li , Xuelong Li

Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is essential across various disciplines for its capacity to capture rich spectral information. However, efficiently reconstructing hyperspectral images from compressive sensing measurements presents significant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Jianan Li , Wangcai Zhao , Tingfa Xu