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The existence of adversarial attacks on convolutional neural networks (CNN) questions the fitness of such models for serious applications. The attacks manipulate an input image such that misclassification is evoked while still looking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Mohammadreza Amirian , Friedhelm Schwenker , Thilo Stadelmann

The massive growth of network traffic data leads to a large volume of datasets. Labeling these datasets for identifying intrusion attacks is very laborious and error-prone. Furthermore, network traffic data have complex time-varying…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Amardeep Singh , Julian Jang-Jaccard

Machine Learning models are vulnerable to adversarial attacks that rely on perturbing the input data. This work proposes a novel strategy using Autoencoder Deep Neural Networks to defend a machine learning model against two gradient-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Rajeev Sahay , Rehana Mahfuz , Aly El Gamal

Image steganography is the technique of embedding secret information within images. The development of deep learning has led to significant advances in this field. However, existing methods often struggle to balance image quality, embedding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Abhinav Kumar , Pratham Singla , Aayan Yadav

With the increasing prevalence of cloud computing platforms, ensuring data privacy during the cloud-based image related services such as classification has become crucial. In this study, we propose a novel privacypreserving image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Jun Liu , Jiantao Zhou , Jinyu Tian , Weiwei Sun

Attributed network embedding aims to learn low-dimensional node representations from both network structure and node attributes. Existing methods can be categorized into two groups: (1) the first group learns two separated node…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Keting Cen , Huawei Shen , Jinhua Gao , Qi Cao , Bingbing Xu , Xueqi Cheng

Deep learning is found to be vulnerable to adversarial examples. However, its adversarial susceptibility in image caption generation is under-explored. We study adversarial examples for vision and language models, which typically adopt an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Nayyer Aafaq , Naveed Akhtar , Wei Liu , Mubarak Shah , Ajmal Mian

Unmanned underwater image analysis for marine monitoring faces two key challenges: (i) degraded image quality due to light attenuation and (ii) hardware storage constraints limiting high-resolution image collection. Existing methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-25 Rita Pucci , Niki Martinel

Anomaly detection aims to distinguish observations that are rare and different from the majority. While most existing algorithms assume that instances are i.i.d., in many practical scenarios, links describing instance-to-instance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Yuening Li , Xiao Huang , Jundong Li , Mengnan Du , Na Zou

Structured variational autoencoders (SVAEs) combine probabilistic graphical model priors on latent variables, deep neural networks to link latent variables to observed data, and structure-exploiting algorithms for approximate posterior…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-05-29 Yixiu Zhao , Scott W. Linderman

Capsule networks are a type of neural network that have recently gained increased popularity. They consist of groups of neurons, called capsules, which encode properties of objects or object parts. The connections between capsules encrypt…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-16 Josef Gugglberger , David Peer , Antonio Rodriguez-Sanchez

This paper introduces a hybrid attention and autoencoder (AE) model for unsupervised online anomaly detection in time series. The autoencoder captures local structural patterns in short embeddings, while the attention model learns long-term…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Seyed Amirhossein Najafi , Mohammad Hassan Asemani , Peyman Setoodeh

This paper presents a DNN bottleneck reinforcement scheme to alleviate the vulnerability of Deep Neural Networks (DNN) against adversarial attacks. Typical DNN classifiers encode the input image into a compressed latent representation more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Wenqing Liu , Miaojing Shi , Teddy Furon , Li Li

Traditional change detection methods based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) face the challenges of speckle noise and deformation sensitivity for synthetic aperture radar images. To mitigate these issues, we proposed a Multiscale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Yunhao Gao , Feng Gao , Junyu Dong , Heng-Chao Li

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have tremendous potential in advancing the vision for self-driving cars. However, the security of DNN models in this context leads to major safety implications and needs to be better understood. We consider the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Alesia Chernikova , Alina Oprea , Cristina Nita-Rotaru , BaekGyu Kim

A large body of recent work targets semantically conditioned image generation. Most such methods focus on the narrower task of pose transfer and ignore the more challenging task of subject transfer that consists in not only transferring the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Nicolas Dufour , David Picard , Vicky Kalogeiton

Deep learning models for medical image classification usually achieve promising results but typically rely on large, annotated datasets or standard transfer learning from ImageNet. Self-Supervised Learning (SSL) has emerged as a powerful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Joao Batista Florindo , Amanda Pontes de Oliveira Ornelas

Adversarial attacks can readily disrupt the image classification system, revealing the vulnerability of DNN-based recognition tasks. While existing adversarial perturbations are primarily applied to uncompressed images or compressed images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-08 Yang Sui , Zhuohang Li , Ding Ding , Xiang Pan , Xiaozhong Xu , Shan Liu , Zhenzhong Chen

Poisoning attacks are a category of adversarial machine learning threats in which an adversary attempts to subvert the outcome of the machine learning systems by injecting crafted data into training data set, thus increasing the machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Fereshteh Razmi , Li Xiong

An adversary can fool deep neural network object detectors by generating adversarial noises. Most of the existing works focus on learning local visible noises in an adversarial "patch" fashion. However, the 2D patch attached to a 3D object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Yexin Duan , Jialin Chen , Xingyu Zhou , Junhua Zou , Zhengyun He , Jin Zhang , Wu Zhang , Zhisong Pan