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Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) excel in local feature extraction while Transformers are superior in processing global semantic information. By leveraging the strengths of both, hybrid Transformer-CNN networks have become the major…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Xu Ma , Mengsheng Chen , Junhui Zhang , Lijuan Song , Fang Du , Zhenhua Yu

We tackle the challenging problem of single-source domain generalization (DG) for medical image segmentation, where we train a network on one domain (e.g., CT) and directly apply it to a different domain (e.g., MR) without adapting the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Franz Thaler , Martin Urschler , Mateusz Kozinski , Matthias AF Gsell , Gernot Plank , Darko Stern

Deep learning usually requires large amounts of labeled training data, but annotating data is costly and tedious. The framework of semi-supervised learning provides the means to use both labeled data and arbitrary amounts of unlabeled data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Christoph Baur , Shadi Albarqouni , Nassir Navab

Recent methods focus on learning a unified semantic-aligned visual representation to transfer knowledge between two domains, while ignoring the effect of semantic-free visual representation in alleviating the biased recognition problem. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Shaobo Min , Hantao Yao , Hongtao Xie , Chaoqun Wang , Zheng-Jun Zha , Yongdong Zhang

In this paper, we introduce a simple, yet powerful pipeline for medical image segmentation that combines Fully Convolutional Networks (FCNs) with Fully Convolutional Residual Networks (FC-ResNets). We propose and examine a design that takes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-20 Michal Drozdzal , Gabriel Chartrand , Eugene Vorontsov , Lisa Di Jorio , An Tang , Adriana Romero , Yoshua Bengio , Chris Pal , Samuel Kadoury

Shape information is a strong and valuable prior in segmenting organs in medical images. However, most current deep learning based segmentation algorithms have not taken shape information into consideration, which can lead to bias towards…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Yuan Yao , Fengze Liu , Zongwei Zhou , Yan Wang , Wei Shen , Alan Yuille , Yongyi Lu

Deep learning has successfully been leveraged for medical image segmentation. It employs convolutional neural networks (CNN) to learn distinctive image features from a defined pixel-wise objective function. However, this approach can lead…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-05 Kibrom Berihu Girum , Gilles Créhange , Alain Lalande

This paper introduces Progressively Diffused Networks (PDNs) for unifying multi-scale context modeling with deep feature learning, by taking semantic image segmentation as an exemplar application. Prior neural networks, such as ResNet, tend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Ruimao Zhang , Wei Yang , Zhanglin Peng , Xiaogang Wang , Liang Lin

Deep learning models have demonstrated remarkable results for various computer vision tasks, including the realm of medical imaging. However, their application in the medical domain is limited due to the requirement for large amounts of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Aryan Singh , Pepijn Van de Ven , Ciarán Eising , Patrick Denny

The Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) generate the feature representation of complex objects by collecting hierarchical and different parts of semantic sub-features. These sub-features can usually be distributed in grouped form in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Xiang Li , Xiaolin Hu , Jian Yang

Segmentation of microscopy images constitutes an ill-posed inverse problem due to measurement noise, weak object boundaries, and limited labeled data. Although deep neural networks provide flexible nonparametric estimators, unconstrained…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Seema K. Poudel , Sunny K. Khadka

Blood vessel segmentation is crucial for many diagnostic and research applications. In recent years, CNN-based models have leaded to breakthroughs in the task of segmentation, however, such methods usually lose high-frequency information…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-09 Mo Zhang , Fei Yu , Jie Zhao , Li Zhang , Quanzheng Li

In this paper, we propose a new deep framework which predicts facial attributes and leverage it as a soft modality to improve face identification performance. Our model is an end to end framework which consists of a convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-02 Fariborz Taherkhani , Nasser M. Nasrabadi , Jeremy Dawson

Medical image segmentation has achieved remarkable advancements using deep neural networks (DNNs). However, DNNs often need big amounts of data and annotations for training, both of which can be difficult and costly to obtain. In this work,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Hengji Cui , Dong Wei , Kai Ma , Shi Gu , Yefeng Zheng

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have greatly improved the Face Recognition (FR) performance in recent years. Almost all CNNs in FR are trained on the carefully labeled datasets containing plenty of identities. However, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Wei Hu , Yangyu Huang , Fan Zhang , Ruirui Li , Wei Li , Guodong Yuan

Deep learning (DL) has been applied extensively in many computational imaging problems, often leading to superior performance over traditional iterative approaches. However, two important questions remain largely unanswered: first, how well…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-26 Mo Deng , Shuai Li , Iksung Kang , Nicholas X. Fang , George Barbastathis

Image alignment across domains has recently become one of the realistic and popular topics in the research community. In this problem, a deep learning-based image alignment method is usually trained on an available largescale database.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Thanh-Dat Truong , Khoa Luu , Chi Nhan Duong , Ngan Le , Minh-Triet Tran

Ensembles of Convolutional neural networks have shown remarkable results in learning discriminative semantic features for image classification tasks. Though, the models in the ensemble often concentrate on similar regions in images. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Tobias Schlagenhauf , Yiwen Lin , Benjamin Noack

Convolutional neural network (CNN), in particular the Unet, is a powerful method for medical image segmentation. To date Unet has demonstrated state-of-art performance in many complex medical image segmentation tasks, especially under the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-31 Wenjun Yan , Yuanyuan Wang , Shengjia Gu , Lu Huang , Fuhua Yan , Liming Xia , Qian Tao

Facial feature tracking is essential in imaging ballistocardiography for accurate heart rate estimation and enables motor degradation quantification in Parkinson's disease through skin feature tracking. While deep convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Jose Chang , Torbjörn E. M. Nordling