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相关论文: Mitigating Gender Bias in Machine Translation with…

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Recent work in neural machine translation has demonstrated both the necessity and feasibility of using inter-sentential context -- context from sentences other than those currently being translated. However, while many current methods…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Patrick Fernandes , Kayo Yin , Graham Neubig , André F. T. Martins

Neural Machine Translation (NMT) generates target words sequentially in the way of predicting the next word conditioned on the context words. At training time, it predicts with the ground truth words as context while at inference it has to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Wen Zhang , Yang Feng , Fandong Meng , Di You , Qun Liu

The presence of specific linguistic signals particular to a certain sub-group can become highly salient to language models during training. In automated decision-making settings, this may lead to biased outcomes when models rely on cues…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Charmaine Barker , Dimitar Kazakov

Societal biases present in pre-trained large language models are a critical issue as these models have been shown to propagate biases in countless downstream applications, rendering them unfair towards specific groups of people. Since…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Himanshu Thakur , Atishay Jain , Praneetha Vaddamanu , Paul Pu Liang , Louis-Philippe Morency

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly leveraged for translation tasks but often fall short when translating inclusive language -- such as texts containing the singular 'they' pronoun or otherwise reflecting fair linguistic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Fanny Jourdan , Yannick Chevalier , Cécile Favre

The Mean Opinion Score (MOS) serves as the standard metric for speech quality assessment, yet biases in human annotations remain underexplored. We conduct the first systematic analysis of gender bias in MOS, revealing that male listeners…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-17 Wenze Ren , Yi-Cheng Lin , Wen-Chin Huang , Erica Cooper , Ryandhimas E. Zezario , Hsin-Min Wang , Hung-yi Lee , Yu Tsao

Neural Machine Translation (NMT) systems are typically evaluated using automated metrics that assess the agreement between generated translations and ground truth candidates. To improve systems with respect to these metrics, NLP researchers…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Nicholas Roberts , Davis Liang , Graham Neubig , Zachary C. Lipton

Simultaneous neural machine translation(SNMT) models start emitting the target sequence before they have processed the source sequence. The recent adaptive policies for SNMT use monotonic attention to perform read/write decisions based on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Mohd Abbas Zaidi , Sathish Indurthi , Beomseok Lee , Nikhil Kumar Lakumarapu , Sangha Kim

Abusive language detection models tend to have a problem of being biased toward identity words of a certain group of people because of imbalanced training datasets. For example, "You are a good woman" was considered "sexist" when trained on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-23 Ji Ho Park , Jamin Shin , Pascale Fung

Data augmentation is an effective performance enhancement in neural machine translation (NMT) by generating additional bilingual data. In this paper, we propose a novel data augmentation enhancement strategy for neural machine translation.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Sufeng Duan , Hai Zhao , Dongdong Zhang , Rui Wang

Language has a profound impact on our thoughts, perceptions, and conceptions of gender roles. Gender-inclusive language is, therefore, a key tool to promote social inclusion and contribute to achieving gender equality. Consequently,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Jad Doughman , Wael Khreich

Machine translation (MT) models used in industries with constantly changing topics, such as translation or news agencies, need to adapt to new data to maintain their performance over time. Our aim is to teach a pre-trained MT model to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-01 Farid Arthaud , Rachel Bawden , Alexandra Birch

This paper studies the effects of word-level linguistic annotations in under-resourced neural machine translation, for which there is incomplete evidence in the literature. The study covers eight language pairs, different training corpus…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Víctor M. Sánchez-Cartagena , Juan Antonio Pérez-Ortiz , Felipe Sánchez-Martínez

Simultaneous Machine Translation (SiMT) aims to yield a real-time partial translation with a monotonically growing the source-side context. However, there is a counterintuitive phenomenon about the context usage between training and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Meizhi Zhong , Lemao Liu , Kehai Chen , Mingming Yang , Min Zhang

Gender prediction has typically focused on lexical and social network features, yielding good performance, but making systems highly language-, topic-, and platform-dependent. Cross-lingual embeddings circumvent some of these limitations,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Rob van der Goot , Nikola Ljubešić , Ian Matroos , Malvina Nissim , Barbara Plank

Simultaneous machine translation (SiMT) starts translating while receiving the streaming source inputs, and hence the source sentence is always incomplete during translating. Different from the full-sentence MT using the conventional…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Shaolei Zhang , Yang Feng

Machine translation (MT) systems, especially when designed for an industrial setting, are trained with general parallel data derived from the Web. Thus, their style is typically driven by word/structure distribution coming from the average…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Thuy Vu , Alessandro Moschitti

Multilingual machine translation addresses the task of translating between multiple source and target languages. We propose task-specific attention models, a simple but effective technique for improving the quality of sequence-to-sequence…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-11 Graeme Blackwood , Miguel Ballesteros , Todd Ward

Sequence-to-sequence neural translation models learn semantic and syntactic relations between sentence pairs by optimizing the likelihood of the target given the source, i.e., $p(y|x)$, an objective that ignores other potentially useful…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-24 Jiwei Li , Dan Jurafsky

Evaluating translation models is a trade-off between effort and detail. On the one end of the spectrum there are automatic count-based methods such as BLEU, on the other end linguistic evaluations by humans, which arguably are more…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-03-29 Robert Schwarzenberg , David Harbecke , Vivien Macketanz , Eleftherios Avramidis , Sebastian Möller