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Image-generating machine learning models are typically trained with loss functions based on distance in the image space. This often leads to over-smoothed results. We propose a class of loss functions, which we call deep perceptual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-10 Alexey Dosovitskiy , Thomas Brox

Deep learning-based models generalize better to unknown data samples after being guided "where to look" by incorporating human perception into training strategies. We made an observation that the entropy of the model's salience trained in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Jacob Piland , Adam Czajka , Christopher Sweet

Deep Metric Learning algorithms aim to learn an efficient embedding space to preserve the similarity relationships among the input data. Whilst these algorithms have achieved significant performance gains across a wide plethora of tasks,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Soumava Kumar Roy , Yan Han , Mehrtash Harandi , Lars Petersson

In applications involving matching of image sets, the information from multiple images must be effectively exploited to represent each set. State-of-the-art methods use probabilistic distribution or subspace to model a set and use specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-04 Jie Feng , Svebor Karaman , I-Hong Jhuo , Shih-Fu Chang

Multi-class segmentation of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) images seeks a separation of data into anatomical components with known structure and configuration. The most popular CNN-based methods are optimised using pixel wise loss…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-09 Nick Byrne , James R Clough , Isra Valverde , Giovanni Montana , Andrew P King

The softmax cross-entropy loss function has been widely used to train deep models for various tasks. In this work, we propose a Gaussian mixture (GM) loss function for deep neural networks for visual classification. Unlike the softmax…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Weitao Wan , Jiansheng Chen , Cheng Yu , Tong Wu , Yuanyi Zhong , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Recently, deep learning has started to play an essential role in healthcare applications, including image search in digital pathology. Despite the recent progress in computer vision, significant issues remain for image searching in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-19 Pooria Mazaheri , Azam Asilian Bidgoli , Shahryar Rahnamayan , H. R. Tizhoosh

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been widely used in computer vision tasks, such as face recognition and verification, and have achieved state-of-the-art results due to their ability to capture discriminative deep features.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Alessandro Calefati , Muhammad Kamran Janjua , Shah Nawaz , Ignazio Gallo

Uncertainty is a fundamental aspect of real-world scenarios, where perfect information is rarely available. Humans naturally develop complex internal models to navigate incomplete data and effectively respond to unforeseen or partially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Wenhao Liang , Chang Dong , Liangwei Zheng , Wei Zhang , Weitong Chen

During the training process, deep neural networks implicitly learn to represent the input data samples through a hierarchy of features, where the size of the hierarchy is determined by the number of layers. In this paper, we focus on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Florinel-Alin Croitoru , Diana-Nicoleta Grigore , Radu Tudor Ionescu

Automatic modulation classification enables intelligent communications and it is of crucial importance in today's and future wireless communication networks. Although many automatic modulation classification schemes have been proposed, they…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-01 Hao Zhang , Fuhui Zhou , Qihui Wu , Wei Wu , Rose Qingyang Hu

Learning discriminative shape representations is a crucial issue for large-scale 3D shape retrieval. In this paper, we propose the Collaborative Inner Product Loss (CIP Loss) to obtain ideal shape embedding that discriminative among…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Zhaoqun Li , Cheng Xu , Biao Leng

Face recognition models trained under the assumption of identical training and test distributions often suffer from poor generalization when faced with unknown variations, such as a novel ethnicity or unpredictable individual make-ups…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Masoud Faraki , Xiang Yu , Yi-Hsuan Tsai , Yumin Suh , Manmohan Chandraker

We present a Gaussian kernel loss function and training algorithm for convolutional neural networks that can be directly applied to both distance metric learning and image classification problems. Our method treats all training features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Benjamin J. Meyer , Ben Harwood , Tom Drummond

Imbalanced data distributions are prevalent in real-world scenarios, posing significant challenges in both imbalanced classification and imbalanced regression tasks. They often cause deep learning models to overfit in areas of high sample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Guangkun Nie , Gongzheng Tang , Shenda Hong

Dataset Condensation (DC) aims to reduce deep neural networks training efforts by synthesizing a small dataset such that it will be as effective as the original large dataset. Conventionally, DC relies on a costly bi-level optimization…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Sahar Rahimi Malakshan , Mohammad Saeed Ebrahimi Saadabadi , Ali Dabouei , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

Deep learning based image compression has gained a lot of momentum in recent times. To enable a method that is suitable for image compression and subsequently extended to video compression, we propose a novel deep learning model…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-31 Srivatsa Prativadibhayankaram , Thomas Richter , Heiko Sparenberg , Siegfried Fößel

To enhance the reproducibility and reliability of deep learning models, we address a critical gap in current training methodologies: the lack of mechanisms that ensure consistent and robust performance across runs. Our empirical analysis…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 Waqas Ahmed , Sheeba Samuel , Kevin Coakley , Birgitta Koenig-Ries , Odd Erik Gundersen

Brain lesion and anatomy segmentation in magnetic resonance images are fundamental tasks in neuroimaging research and clinical practice. Given enough training data, convolutional neuronal networks (CNN) proved to outperform all existent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Nicolas Roulet , Diego Fernandez Slezak , Enzo Ferrante

Despite the power of deep neural networks for a wide range of tasks, an overconfident prediction issue has limited their practical use in many safety-critical applications. Many recent works have been proposed to mitigate this issue, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Jooyoung Moon , Jihyo Kim , Younghak Shin , Sangheum Hwang
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