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With the effective application of deep learning in computer vision, breakthroughs have been made in the research of super-resolution images reconstruction. However, many researches have pointed out that the insufficiency of the neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-11 Yibo Guo , Haidi Wang , Yiming Fan , Shunyao Li , Mingliang Xu

Near-future large galaxy surveys will encounter blended galaxy images at a fraction of up to 50% in the densest regions of the universe. Current deblending techniques may segment the foreground galaxy while leaving missing pixel intensities…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-03-12 David M. Reiman , Brett E. Göhre

Noise removal of images is an essential preprocessing procedure for many computer vision tasks. Currently, many denoising models based on deep neural networks can perform well in removing the noise with known distributions (i.e. the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Wencong Wu , Guannan Lv , Yingying Duan , Peng Liang , Yungang Zhang , Yuelong Xia

The generative adversarial network (GAN) is successfully applied to study the perceptual single image superresolution (SISR). However, the GAN often tends to generate images with high frequency details being inconsistent with the real ones.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-28 Ziyang Liu , Zhengguo Li , Xingming Wu , Zhong Liu , Weihai Chen

CycleGAN has been proven to be an advanced approach for unsupervised image restoration. This framework consists of two generators: a denoising one for inference and an auxiliary one for modeling noise to fulfill cycle-consistency…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-15 Shiqi Yang , Hanlin Qin , Shuai Yuan , Xiang Yan , Hossein Rahmani

Both generative learning and discriminative learning have recently witnessed remarkable progress using Deep Neural Networks (DNNs). For structured input synthesis and structured output prediction problems (e.g., layout-to-image synthesis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Wei Sun , Tianfu Wu

Single-image super-resolution is a fundamental task for vision applications to enhance the image quality with respect to spatial resolution. If the input image contains degraded pixels, the artifacts caused by the degradation could be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Xinyi Zhang , Hang Dong , Zhe Hu , Wei-Sheng Lai , Fei Wang , Ming-Hsuan Yang

Manipulating the light source of given images is an interesting task and useful in various applications, including photography and cinematography. Existing methods usually require additional information like the geometric structure of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Li-Wen Wang , Wan-Chi Siu , Zhi-Song Liu , Chu-Tak Li , Daniel P. K. Lun

We present a new neural network approach for deblending galaxy images in astronomical data using Residual Dense Neural network (RDN) architecture. We train the network on synthetic galaxy images similar to the typical arrangements of field…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Hong Wang , Sreevarsha Sreejith , Anže Slosar , Yuewei Lin , Shinjae Yoo

In the big data era, the impetus to digitize the vast reservoirs of data trapped in unstructured scanned documents such as invoices, bank documents and courier receipts has gained fresh momentum. The scanning process often results in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-01 Monika Sharma , Abhishek Verma , Lovekesh Vig

Proximal gradient-based optimization is one of the most common strategies to solve inverse problem of images, and it is easy to implement. However, these techniques often generate heavy artifacts in image reconstruction. One of the most…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-13 Xiaohong Fan , Yin Yang , Ke Chen , Yujie Feng , Jianping Zhang

Deep learning approaches in image processing predominantly resort to supervised learning. A majority of methods for image denoising are no exception to this rule and hence demand pairs of noisy and corresponding clean images. Only recently…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-02 Priyatham Kattakinda , A. N. Rajagopalan

Deep generative models provide powerful tools for distributions over complicated manifolds, such as those of natural images. But many of these methods, including generative adversarial networks (GANs), can be difficult to train, in part…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-11-08 Akash Srivastava , Lazar Valkov , Chris Russell , Michael U. Gutmann , Charles Sutton

Modeling and synthesizing real sRGB noise is crucial for various low-level vision tasks, such as building datasets for training image denoising systems. The distribution of real sRGB noise is highly complex and affected by a multitude of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Young Joo Han , Ha-Jin Yu

Recently, most of state-of-the-art single image super-resolution (SISR) methods have attained impressive performance by using deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs). The existing SR methods have limited performance due to a fixed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-08 Rao Muhammad Umer , Asad Munir , Christian Micheloni

This paper presents a new variational inference framework for image restoration and a convolutional neural network (CNN) structure that can solve the restoration problems described by the proposed framework. Earlier CNN-based image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-20 Jae Woong Soh , Nam Ik Cho

Deep generative models (DGM) are neural networks with many hidden layers trained to approximate complicated, high-dimensional probability distributions using a large number of samples. When trained successfully, we can use the DGMs to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Lars Ruthotto , Eldad Haber

Noise modeling lies in the heart of many image processing tasks. However, existing deep learning methods for noise modeling generally require clean and noisy image pairs for model training; these image pairs are difficult to obtain in many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Hanshu Yan , Xuan Chen , Vincent Y. F. Tan , Wenhan Yang , Joe Wu , Jiashi Feng

Purpose The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate a deep neural network (DNN) capable of generating flat-panel detector (FPD) images from digitally reconstructed radiography (DRR) images in lung cancer treatment, with the aim of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Chisako Hayashi , Shinichiro Mori , Yasukuni Mori , Lim Taehyeung , Hiroki Suyari , Hitoshi Ishikawa

Image denoising is a classical problem in low level computer vision. Model-based optimization methods and deep learning approaches have been the two main strategies for solving the problem. Model-based optimization methods are flexible for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-31 Chang Liu , Zhaowei Shang , Anyong Qin