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Ultracold molecules can be associated from ultracold atoms by ramping the magnetic field through a Feshbach resonance. A reverse ramp dissociates the molecules. Under suitable conditions, more than one outgoing partial wave can be…

We observe the dynamic formation of $Cs_2$ molecules near Feshbach resonances in a cold sample of atomic cesium using an external probe beam. This method is 300 times more sensitive than previous atomic collision rate methods, and allows us…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Cheng Chin , Andrew J. Kerman , Vladan Vuletić , Steven Chu

We have successfully prepared an optically trapped ultracold mixture of $^{23}$Na and $^{87}$Rb atoms and studied their interspecies Feshbach resonances. Using two different spin combinations, several s-wave and p-wave resonances are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Fudong Wang , Dezhi Xiong , Xiaoke Li , Dajun Wang , Eberhard Tiemann

We report the creation of ultracold bosonic $^{23}$Na$^{87}$Rb Feshbach molecules via magneto-association. By ramping the magnetic field across an interspecies Feshbach resonance, at least 4000 molecules can be produced out of the near…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-10 Fudong Wang , Xiaodong He , Xiaoke Li , Bing Zhu , Jun Chen , Dajun Wang

Chemical reactions at ultracold temperatures are expected to be dominated by quantum mechanical effects. Although progress towards ultracold chemistry has been made through atomic photoassociation, Feshbach resonances and bimolecular…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-20 M. McDonald , B. H. McGuyer , F. Apfelbeck , C. -H. Lee , I. Majewska , R. Moszynski , T. Zelevinsky

We propose a strategy for enabling photodissociation of a normally photostable molecule through coupling to a nanoparticle plasmon. The large possible coupling on the single-molecule level combined with the highly lossy nature of plasmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 José Torres-Sánchez , Johannes Feist

The dissociation of ultracold molecules is studied by ramping an external magnetic field through a Feshbach resonance. The observed dissociation energy shows non-linear dependence on the ramp speed and directly yields the strength of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Mukaiyama , J. R. Abo-Shaeer , K. Xu , J. K. Chin , W. Ketterle

Ultracold molecules are associated from an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate by ramping a magnetic field across a Feshbach resonance. The reverse ramp dissociates the molecules. The kinetic energy released in the dissociation process is used…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephan Dürr , Thomas Volz , Gerhard Rempe

We reveal the existence of high-density Feshbach resonances in the collision between the ground and metastable states of $^{171}$Yb and coherently produce the associated Feshbach molecules by photoassociation. The extremely small transition…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-01 Shintaro Taie , Shunsuke Watanabe , Tomohiro Ichinose , Yoshiro Takahashi

The Formation of metastable molecules (Feshbach resonances) at the collision of two atoms and subsequent stimulated transition to a lower unbound electronic molecular state, with emission of a photon of the laser radiation has been…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 E. Gazazyan , A. Gazazyan

We report the first creation of a bulk sample of ultracold heteronuclear p-wave Feshbach molecules in an optically trapped Bose-Bose mixture of 23Na and 87Rb atoms. Using loss spectroscopy and binding energy measurements, we systematically…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Fan Jia , Zhichao Guo , Zerong Huang , Dajun Wang

Photodissociation is the dominant removal process of molecules in any region exposed to intense ultraviolet (UV) radiation. This includes diffuse and translucent interstellar clouds, dense photon-dominated regions, high velocity shocks, the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Ruud Visser

We study the association and dissociation dynamics of weakly bound heteronuclear Feshbach molecules using transverse RF-fields for expected parameters accessible through the microgravity environment of NASA's Cold Atom Laboratory (CAL)…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 J. P. D'Incao , M. Krutzik , E. Elliott , J. R. Williams

We propose and experimentally investigate a scheme for observing Feshbach resonances in atomic quantum gases in situ and with a high temporal resolution of several ten nanoseconds. The method is based on the detection of molecular ions,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 M. Eisele , R. A. W. Maier , C. Zimmermann

The ultracold mixture of \Na and \Rb atoms has become an important system for investigating physics in Bose-Bose atomic mixtures and for forming ultracold ground-state polar molecules. In this work, we provide an improved characterization…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Zhichao Guo , Fan Jia , Bing Zhu , Lintao Li , Jeremy M. Hutson , Dajun Wang

We report on the creation and characterization of heteronuclear KRb Feshbach molecules in an optical dipole trap. Starting from an ultracold gas mixture of K-40 and Rb-87 atoms, we create as many as 25,000 molecules at 300 nK by rf…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-08-22 J. J. Zirbel , K. -K. Ni , S. Ospelkaus , T. L. Nicholson , M. L. Olsen , C. E. Wieman , J. Ye , D. S. Jin , P. S. Julienne

The spontaneous dissociation of 85Rb dimers in the highest lying vibrational level has been observed in the vicinity of the Feshbach resonance which was used to produce them. The molecular lifetime shows a strong dependence on magnetic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. T. Thompson , E. Hodby , C. E. Wieman

Two-color photoassociation of ground state $^6$Li$^{87}$Rb molecules via the $\mathrm{B}^1\Pi$ electronic state using short pulses near a magnetic Feshbach resonance is studied theoretically. A near-resonant magnetic field is applied to mix…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Marko Gacesa , Subhas Ghosal , Jason Byrd , Robin Côté

We report on the state-selective detection of near-dissociation ultracold KRb molecules in the ground $X^1\Sigma^+$ state and the metastable $a^3\Sigma^+$ state. The molecules are produced by photoassociation of ultracold atoms followed by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. Wang , E. E. Eyler , P. L. Gould , W. C. Stwalley

Resonances in ultracold collisions involving heavy molecules are difficult to understand, and have proven challenging to detect. Here we report the observation of magnetically tunable Feshbach resonances in ultracold collisions between…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Huan Yang , De-Chao Zhang , Lan Liu , Ya-Xiong Liu , Jue Nan , Bo Zhao , Jian-Wei Pan
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