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Autonomous systems conducting schema-grounded information-gathering dialogues face an instrumentation gap, lacking turn-level observables for monitoring acquisition efficiency and detecting when questioning becomes unproductive. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Dimitris Panagopoulos , Adolfo Perrusquia , Weisi Guo

Effective mental health counseling is a complex, theory-driven process requiring the simultaneous integration of psychological frameworks, real-time distress signals, and strategic intervention planning. This level of clinical reasoning is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Eliya Naomi Aharon , Meytal Grimland , Avi Segal , Loona Ben Dayan , Inbar Shenfeld , Yossi Levi Belz , Kobi Gal

There is considerable interest in the task of automatically generating image captions. However, evaluation is challenging. Existing automatic evaluation metrics are primarily sensitive to n-gram overlap, which is neither necessary nor…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-01 Peter Anderson , Basura Fernando , Mark Johnson , Stephen Gould

Emerging cyber-physical systems increasingly operate under stringent communication constraints that preclude the reliable transmission of their extensive machine-type data streams. Since raw measurements often contain correlated or…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Jiping Luo , Bowen Li , Nikolaos Pappas

In this paper, we address three challenges in utterance-level emotion recognition in dialogue systems: (1) the same word can deliver different emotions in different contexts; (2) some emotions are rarely seen in general dialogues; (3)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Wenxiang Jiao , Haiqin Yang , Irwin King , Michael R. Lyu

Learning goal-oriented dialogues by means of deep reinforcement learning has recently become a popular research topic. However, commonly used policy-based dialogue agents often end up focusing on simple utterances and suboptimal policies.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Rui Zhao , Volker Tresp

The GRadient Ascent Pulse Engineering (GRAPE) method is widely used for optimization in quantum control. GRAPE is gradient search method based on exact expressions for gradient of the control objective. It has been applied to coherently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Vadim Petruhanov , Alexander Pechen

One of the goals of automatic evaluation metrics in grammatical error correction (GEC) is to rank GEC systems such that it matches human preferences. However, current automatic evaluations are based on procedures that diverge from human…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Takumi Goto , Yusuke Sakai , Taro Watanabe

Personalized dialogue generation aims to leverage persona profiles and dialogue history to generate persona-relevant and consistent responses. Mainstream models typically rely on token-level language model training with persona dialogue…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Guanrong Li , Xinyu Liu , Zhen Wu , Xinyu Dai

Abusive behavior is common on online social networks, and forces the hosts of such platforms to find new solutions to address this problem. Various methods have been proposed to automate this task in the past decade. Most of them rely on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Noé Cecillon , Vincent Labatut , Richard Dufour

Role-play has become a key testbed for generative models, expanding from text-only dialogue to multimodal interaction. Extending role-play to speech captures prosody, emotion, and delivery, but also poses new evaluation challenges. Current…

Contextualized word embeddings can lead to state-of-the-art performances in natural language understanding. Recently, a pre-trained deep contextualized text encoder such as BERT has shown its potential in improving natural language tasks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-02 Hyunjae Lee , Jaewoong Yun , Hyunjin Choi , Seongho Joe , Youngjune L. Gwon

Conversational recommender systems (CRSs) aim to proactively capture user preferences through natural language dialogue and recommend high-quality items. To achieve this, CRS gathers user preferences via a dialog module and builds user…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Zhenye Yang , Jinpeng Chen , Huan Li , Xiongnan Jin , Xuanyang Li , Junwei Zhang , Hongbo Gao , Kaimin Wei , Senzhang Wang

Task-Oriented Dialogue (TOD) systems have become crucial components in interactive artificial intelligence applications. While recent advances have capitalized on pre-trained language models (PLMs), they exhibit limitations regarding…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Sungryull Sohn , Yiwei Lyu , Anthony Liu , Lajanugen Logeswaran , Dong-Ki Kim , Dongsub Shim , Honglak Lee

Current Conversational AI systems employ different machine learning pipelines, as well as external knowledge sources and business logic to predict the next action. Maintaining various components in dialogue managers' pipeline adds…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Amin Hosseiny Marani , Ulie Schnaithmann , Youngseo Son , Akil Iyer , Manas Paldhe , Arushi Raghuvanshi

We present a new method based on episodic Knowledge Graphs (eKGs) for evaluating (multimodal) conversational agents in open domains. This graph is generated by interpreting raw signals during conversation and is able to capture the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Selene Báez Santamaría , Piek Vossen , Thomas Baier

We introduce GODEL (Grounded Open Dialogue Language Model), a large pre-trained language model for dialog. In contrast with earlier models such as DialoGPT, GODEL leverages a new phase of grounded pre-training designed to better support…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Baolin Peng , Michel Galley , Pengcheng He , Chris Brockett , Lars Liden , Elnaz Nouri , Zhou Yu , Bill Dolan , Jianfeng Gao

In this paper, we focus on the imbalance issue, which is rarely studied in aspect term extraction and aspect sentiment classification when regarding them as sequence labeling tasks. Besides, previous works usually ignore the interaction…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-28 Huaishao Luo , Lei Ji , Tianrui Li , Nan Duan , Daxin Jiang

Conversational question answering systems often rely on semantic parsing to enable interactive information retrieval, which involves the generation of structured database queries from a natural language input. For information-seeking…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-04 Phillip Schneider , Manuel Klettner , Kristiina Jokinen , Elena Simperl , Florian Matthes

In recent years, Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) have gained significant traction as a rapidly growing phenomenon in online learning. Unlike traditional classrooms, MOOCs offer a unique opportunity to cater to a diverse audience from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Soheila Farokhi , Aswani Yaramala , Jiangtao Huang , Muhammad F. A. Khan , Xiaojun Qi , Hamid Karimi
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