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Making kirigami-inspired cuts into a sheet has been shown to be an effective way of designing stretchable materials with metamorphic properties where the 2D shape can transform into complex 3D shapes. However, finding the optimal solutions…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Paul Z. Hanakata , Ekin D. Cubuk , David K. Campbell , Harold S. Park

Micro-expression recognition (MER), a critical subfield of affective computing, presents greater challenges than macro-expression recognition due to its brief duration and low intensity. While incorporating prior knowledge has been shown to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Chuang Ma , Shaokai Zhao , Dongdong Zhou , Yu Pei , Zhiguo Luo , Liang Xie , Ye Yan , Erwei Yin

Computational material modeling using advanced numerical techniques speeds up the design process and reduces the costs of developing new engineering products. In the field of multiscale modeling, huge computation efforts are expected for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Fadi Aldakheel , Celal Soyarslan , Hari Subramani Palanisamy , Elsayed Saber Elsayed

Many machine/deep learning artificial neural networks are trained to simply be interpolation functions that map input variables to output values interpolated from the training data in a linear/nonlinear fashion. Even when the input/output…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Zhenglin Geng , Dan Johnson , Ronald Fedkiw

Stress prediction in porous materials and structures is challenging due to the high computational cost associated with direct numerical simulations. Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) based architectures have recently been proposed as…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Vasilis Krokos , Stéphane P. A. Bordas , Pierre Kerfriden

Spectral submanifolds (SSMs) have emerged as accurate and predictive model reduction tools for dynamical systems defined either by equations or data sets. While finite-elements (FE) models belong to the equation-based class of problems,…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-18 Mattia Cenedese , Jacopo Marconi , George Haller , Shobhit Jain

Complex mechanic systems simulation is important in many real-world applications. The de-facto numeric solver using Finite Element Method (FEM) suffers from computationally intensive overhead. Though with many progress on the reduction of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Jiasheng Shi , Fu Lin , Weixiong Rao

In recent years, machine learning (ML) methods have become increasingly popular in computational chemistry. After being trained on appropriate ab initio reference data, these methods allow to accurately predict the properties of chemical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Oliver T. Unke , Markus Meuwly

Fiber reinforcement and polymer matrix respond differently to manufacturing conditions due to mismatch in coefficient of thermal expansion and matrix shrinkage during curing of thermosets. These heterogeneities generate residual stresses…

In this work, we benchmark three leading Machine Learning (ML) frameworks-MODNet, CrabNet, and a random forest model based on Magpie feature-for predicting properties of battery electrode materials using the Materials Project Battery…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Hao Wu , Cameron Hargreaves , Arpit Mishra , Gian-Marco Rignanese

Due to the brittle feature of carbon fiber reinforced plastic laminates, mechanical multi-joint within these composite components show uneven load distribution for each bolt, which weaken the strength advantage of composite laminates. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Cheng Qiu , Yuzi Han , Logesh Shanmugam , Fengyang Jiang , Zhidong Guan , Shanyi Du , Jinglei Yang

A technique named Feature Learning from Image Markers (FLIM) was recently proposed to estimate convolutional filters, with no backpropagation, from strokes drawn by a user on very few images (e.g., 1-3) per class, and demonstrated for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Barbara C. Benato , Italos E. de Souza , Felipe L. Galvão , Alexandre X. Falcão

In this document, a neural network is employed in order to estimate the solution of the initial value problem in the context of non linear trajectories. Such trajectories can be subject to gravity, thrust, drag, centrifugal force,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Theodoros Ntakouris

Mapping microstructure to properties is central to materials science. Perhaps most famously, the Hall-Petch relationship relates average grain size to strength. More challenging has been deriving relationships for properties that depend on…

Delicate cloth simulations have long been desired in computer graphics. Various methods were proposed to improve engaged force interactions, collision handling, and numerical integrations. Deep learning has the potential to achieve fast and…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Zhiwei Zhao

Finite element modeling is a well-established tool for structural analysis, yet modeling complex structures often requires extensive pre-processing, significant analysis effort, and considerable time. This study addresses this challenge by…

Deep neural networks trained on physical losses are emerging as promising surrogates of nonlinear numerical solvers. These tools can predict solutions of Maxwell's equations and compute gradients of output fields with respect to the…

光学 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Carlo Gigli , Amirhossein Saba , Ahmed Bassam Ayoub , Demetri Psaltis

Traditionally, yield strength prediction relies on detailed and resource-intensive microstructural characterization combined with empirical equations. However, quantifying microstructural feature length scales for novel processes like…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Abhinav Chandraker , Sampad Barik , Nichenametla Jai Sai , Ankur Chauhan

Machine learning (ML) has attracted a great research interest for physical layer design problems, such as channel estimation, thanks to its low complexity and robustness. Channel estimation via ML requires model training on a dataset, which…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-16 Ahmet M. Elbir , Sinem Coleri

In this paper, we propose an ultrafast automated model compression framework called SeerNet for flexible network deployment. Conventional non-differen-tiable methods discretely search the desirable compression policy based on the accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Ziwei Wang , Jiwen Lu , Han Xiao , Shengyu Liu , Jie Zhou