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Breadth-First Search (BFS) is a building block used in a wide array of graph analytics and is used in various network analysis domains: social, road, transportation, communication, and much more. Over the last two decades, network sizes…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Oded Green

Quantum error correction (QEC) is essential for scalable quantum computing. However, it requires classical decoders that are fast and accurate enough to keep pace with quantum hardware. While quantum low-density parity-check codes have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Andi Gu , J. Pablo Bonilla Ataides , Mikhail D. Lukin , Susanne F. Yelin

This work deals with the CPU-GPU heterogeneous code acceleration of a finite-volume CFD solver utilizing multiple CPUs and GPUs at the same time. First, a high-level description of the CFD solver called SENSEI, the discretization of SENSEI,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Weicheng Xue , Hongyu Wang , Christopher J. Roy

Recent graph computation approaches have demonstrated that a single PC can perform efficiently on billion-scale graphs. While these approaches achieve scalability by optimizing I/O operations, they do not fully exploit the capabilities of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-09-16 Hugo Gualdron , Robson Cordeiro , Jose Rodrigues-Jr , Duen Chau , Minsuk Kahng , U Kang

Stencils represent a class of computational patterns where an output grid point depends on a fixed shape of neighboring points in an input grid. Stencil computations are prevalent in scientific applications engaging a significant portion of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Jesmin Jahan Tithi , Fabrizio Petrini , Hongbo Rong , Andrei Valentin , Carl Ebeling

Recent research has focused on accelerating stencil computations by exploiting emerging hardware like Tensor Cores. To leverage these accelerators, the stencil operation must be transformed to matrix multiplications. However, this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Qiqi GU , Chenpeng Wu , Heng Shi , Jianguo Yao

Bessel functions are critical in scientific computing for applications such as machine learning, protein structure modeling, and robotics. However, currently, available routines lack precision or fail for certain input ranges, such as when…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Andreas Plesner , Hans Henrik Brandenborg Sørensen , Søren Hauberg

BFS (Breadth-First Search) is a typical graph algorithm used as a key component of many graph applications. However, current distributed parallel BFS implementations suffer from irregular data communication with large volumes of transfers…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Xinbiao Gan

Sparse Tensor Cores offer exceptional performance gains for AI workloads by exploiting structured 2:4 sparsity. However, their potential remains untapped for core scientific workloads such as stencil computations, which exhibit irregular…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Qi Li , Kun Li , Haozhi Han , Liang Yuan , Junshi Chen , Yunquan Zhang , Yifeng Chen , Hong An , Ting Cao , Mao Yang

A computational system for lattice QCD with exact chiral symmetry is described. The platform is a home-made Linux PC cluster, built with off-the-shelf components. At present this system constitutes of 64 nodes, with each node consisting of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Ting-Wai Chiu , Tung-Han Hsieh , Chao-Hsi Huang , Tsung-Ren Huang

In this paper, we describe the performance of an $N$-body simulation of star cluster with 64k stars on a Cray XD1 system with 400 dual-core Opteron processors. A number of astrophysical $N$-body simulations were reported in SCxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keigo Nitadori , Junichiro Makino , George Abe

In recent years the computational capacity of single Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) devices as well as their versatility has increased significantly. Adding to that the High Level Synthesis frameworks allowing to program such…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-22 G. Korcyl , P. Korcyl

This work presents a GPU-accelerated solver for the unit commitment (UC) problem in large-scale power grids. The solver uses the Primal-Dual Hybrid Gradient (PDHG) algorithm to efficiently solve the relaxed linear subproblem, achieving…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-09 Hussein Sharadga , Javad Mohammadi

The heavy burdens of computation and off-chip traffic impede deploying the large scale convolution neural network on embedded platforms. As CNN is attributed to the strong endurance to computation errors, employing block floating point…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Zhourui Song , Zhenyu Liu , Dongsheng Wang

Fast SC decoding overcomes the latency caused by the serial nature of the SC decoding by identifying new nodes in the upper levels of the SC decoding tree and implementing their fast parallel decoders. In this work, we first present a novel…

Stencil algorithms on regular lattices appear in many fields of computational science, and much effort has been put into optimized implementations. Such activities are usually not guided by performance models that provide estimates of…

性能 · 计算机科学 2016-01-28 Holger Stengel , Jan Treibig , Georg Hager , Gerhard Wellein

Experimental realization of stabilizer-based quantum error correction (QEC) codes that would yield superior logical qubit performance is one of the formidable task for state-of-the-art quantum processors. A major obstacle towards realizing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 I. A. Simakov , I. S. Besedin , A. V. Ustinov

Stencil computation is one of the fundamental computing patterns in many application domains such as scientific computing and image processing. While there are promising studies that accelerate stencils on FPGAs, there lacks an automated…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Xingyu Tian , Zhifan Ye , Alec Lu , Licheng Guo , Yuze Chi , Zhenman Fang

Transformers have revolutionized AI in natural language processing and computer vision, but their large computation and memory demands pose major challenges for hardware acceleration. In practice, end-to-end throughput is often limited by…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Qunyou Liu , Marina Zapater , David Atienza

We present a high-level and accessible Application Programming Interface (API) for the solution of field equations on the Cerebras Systems Wafer-Scale Engine (WSE) with over two orders of magnitude performance gain relative to traditional…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Mino Woo , Terry Jordan , Robert Schreiber , Ilya Sharapov , Shaheer Muhammad , Abhishek Koneru , Michael James , Dirk Van Essendelft