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Magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars are important to astrophysics because their complex atmospheres lend themselves perfectly to the investigation of the interplay between such diverse phenomena as atomic diffusion, magnetic fields,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Stefan Huemmerich , Ernst Paunzen , Klaus Bernhard

We have analysed the photometric data obtained with the STEREO spacecraft for 558 non-magnetic chemically peculiar (CP) stars to search for rotational and pulsational variability. Applying the Lomb-Scargle and the phase dispersion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 E. Paunzen , K. T. Wraight , L. Fossati , M. Netopil , G. J. White , D. Bewsher

Magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars allow the investigation of such diverse phenomena as atomic diffusion, magnetic fields and stellar rotation. The aim of the present investigation is to enhance our knowledge of the rotational…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Klaus Bernhard , Stefan Huemmerich , Ernst Paunzen

Magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars exhibit complex atmospheres that allow the investigation of such diverse phenomena as atomic diffusion, magnetic fields, and stellar rotation. The advent of space-based photometry provides the…

The advent of space-based photometry provides the opportunity for the first precise characterizations of variability in Mercury-Manganese (HgMn/CP3) stars, which might advance our understanding of their internal structure. We have carried…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Stefan Hümmerich , Ewa Niemczura , Przemysław Walczak , Ernst Paunzen , Klaus Bernhard , Simon J. Murphy , Dominik Drobek

High-quality light curves from space missions have opened up a new window on the rotational and pulsational properties of magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars and have fuelled asteroseismic studies. They allow the internal effects of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 J. Labadie-Bartz , S. Hümmerich , K. Bernhard , E. Paunzen , M. E. Shultz

We present the first results of a volume-limited survey of main sequence (MS) magnetic chemically peculiar (mCP) stars. The sample consists of all identified intermediate-mass MS stars (mCP and non-mCP) within a heliocentric distance of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 J. Sikora , G. A. Wade , J. Power , C. Neiner

Context. Stellar coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are the primary driver of the exoplanetary space weather and they could affect the habitability of exoplanets. However, detections of possible stellar CME signatures are extremely rare. Aims.…

The LAMOST-Kepler/K2 Medium-Resolution Spectroscopic Survey (LK-MRS) conducted time-domain medium-resolution spectroscopic observations of 20 LAMOST plates in the Kepler and K2 fields from 2018 to 2023, a phase designated as LK-MRS-I. A…

Since the discovery of the spectral peculiarities of their prototype alpha2 Canum Venaticorum in 1897, the so-called ACV variables, which are comprised of several groups of chemically peculiar stars of the upper main sequence, have been the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 E. Paunzen , J. Supikova , K. Bernhard , S. Huemmerich , M. Prisegen

The spectrum of the evolved B8 III giant HR 62 exhibits weak He-lines and strong Mn and P lines. HR 62 therefore resembles both a HgMn star (CP3) and a He-weak PGa star (CP4). This study is a companion project to a high resolution survey of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-19 T. Kılıçoğlu , R. Monier

We present a comprehensive statistical investigation of the evolution of magnetic CP stars, aimed at providing constraints to the theories that deal with the origin of the magnetic field in these stars. We have collected from the literature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. Kochukhov , S. Bagnulo

The (magnetic) chemically peculiar (CP) stars of the upper main sequence are well-suited laboratories for investigating the influence of magnetic fields on the stellar surface because they produce abundance inhomogeneities (spots), which…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 K. Bernhard , S. Huemmerich , S. Otero , E. Paunzen

The past two decades have seen dramatic progress in our knowledge of the population of young stars of age $< 200\,$Myr that lie within $150\,$pc of the Sun. These nearby, young stars, most of which are found in loose, comoving groups,…

We performed a highly sensitive search for magnetic fields on a large set of HgMn stars. With the aid of a new polarimeter attached to the HARPS spectrometer at the ESO 3.6m-telescope, we obtained high-quality circular polarization spectra…

This study reports the first comprehensive astrometric, photometric and kinematical analysis of four newly discovered open clusters; namely QC1, QC2, QC3, and QC4, using astrometric and photometric data from the most recent Gaia EDR3 for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 W. H. Elsanhoury , Magdy Y. Amin , A. A. Haroon , Z. Awad

The magnetic Ap or CP2 stars are natural atomic and magnetic laboratories and ideal testing grounds for the evaluation of model atmospheres. CP2 stars exhibiting photometric variability are traditionally referred to as alpha2 Canum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Stefan Hümmerich , Ernst Paunzen , Klaus Bernhard

Metal-poor (MP) stars are important targets for investigating the chemical evolution of the early universe. Among them, Carbon-Enhanced Metal-Poor (CEMP) stars have attracted extensive attention due to their rarity and astrophysical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-26 Xianqi Liu , Xiangru Li , Ziyu Fang

We present a comprehensive overview of the properties of a sample of 41 magnetic chemically peculiar stars that have been recently identified in the Kepler field by our team (H\"{u}mmerich et al. 2018). The stars populate the whole age…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-14 Zdeněk Mikulášek , Ernst Paunzen , Stefan Hümmerich , Jan Janík , Klaus Bernhard , Jiří Krtička , Ilya A. Yakunin

The pre-main-sequence evolution of the chemically peculiar (CP) stars on the upper main sequence is still a vast mystery and not well understood. Our analysis of young associations and open clusters aims to find (very) young CP stars to try…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Lukas Kueß , Ernst Paunzen
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