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The purpose of this work is to better understand the confidence limits of the photospheric solar oxygen abundance derived from three-dimensional models using the forbidden [OI] line at 6300 \AA , including correlations with other parameters…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 M. Cubas Armas , A. Asensio Ramos , H. Socas-Navarro

The solar oxygen abundance has undergone a major downward revision in the last decade, the most noticeable one being the update including 3D hydrodynamical simulations to model the solar photosphere. Up to now, such an analysis has been…

Context: Recent works with improved model atmospheres, line formation, atomic and molecular data, and detailed treatment of blends, have resulted in a significant downward revision of the solar oxygen abundance. Aims: Considering the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jorge Melendez , Martin Asplund

The solar photospheric oxygen abundance has been determined from [OI], OI, OH vibration-rotation and OH pure rotation lines by means of a realistic time-dependent, 3D, hydrodynamical model of the solar atmosphere. In the case of the OI…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 M. Asplund , N. Grevesse , A. J. Sauval , C. Allende Prieto , D. Kiselman

In this work we present support for recent claims that advocate a downward revision of the solar oxygen abundance. Our analysis employs spatially-resolved spectro-polarimetric observations including the \FeI lines at 6302 \AA and the \OI…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Socas-Navarro A. A. Norton

Motivated by the controversy over the surface metallicity of the Sun, we present a re-analysis of the solar photospheric oxygen (O) abundance. New atomic models of O and Ni are used to perform Non-Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium (NLTE)…

Aims: we seek to provide additional tests of the line formation of theoretical 3D solar photosphere models. In particular, we set out to test the spatially-resolved line formation at several viewing angles, from the solar disk-centre to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tiago M. D. Pereira , Dan Kiselman , Martin Asplund

The Oxygen abundance in the solar photosphere, and consequently the solar metallicity itself, is still a controversial issue with far-reaching implications in many areas of Astrophysics. This paper presents a new determination obtained by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-29 H. Socas-Navarro

The solar photospheric oxygen abundance is still widely debated. Adopting the solar chemical composition based on the "low" oxygen abundance, as determined with the use of three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamical model atmospheres, results in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 M. Steffen , D. Prakapavičius , E. Caffau , H. -G. Ludwig , P. Bonifacio , R. Cayrel , A. Kučinskas , W. C. Livingston

The solar photospheric abundance of oxygen is still a matter of debate. For about ten years some determinations have favoured a low oxygen abundance which is at variance with the value inferred by helioseismology. Among the oxygen abundance…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 E. Caffau , H. -G. Ludwig , M. Steffen , W. Livingston , P. Bonifacio , J. -M. Malherbe , H. -P. Doerr , W. Schmidt

We reexamine closely the solar photospheric line at 6300 A, which is attributed to a forbidden line of neutral oxygen, and is widely used in analyses of other late-type stars. We use a three-dimensional time-dependent hydrodynamical model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Carlos Allende Prieto , David L. Lambert , Martin Asplund

In this work we present new data that sets strong constraints on the solar oxygen abundance. Our approach, based on the analysis of spectro-polarimetric observations, is almost model-independent and therefore extremely robust. The asymmetry…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Centeno , H. Socas-Navarro

A series of recent studies has placed the best estimates of the photospheric abundances of carbon and oxygen at log epsilon = 8.39 and 8.66, respectively. These values are ~ 40 % lower than earlier estimates. A coalition of corrections due…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Allende Prieto

An extremely high-resolution (> 10^5) high-S/N (> 10^3) solar spectrum has been used to measure 15 very weak first overtone (Delta v = 2) infrared OH lines, resulting in a low solar abundance of A(O) ~ 8.6 when MARCS, 3D, and spatially and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jorge Melendez

Context: There is a lively debate about the solar oxygen abundance and the role of 3D models in its recent downward revision. The models have been tested using high resolution solar atlases. Further testing can be done using centre-to-limb…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tiago M. D. Pereira , Martin Asplund , Dan Kiselman

The compilation of published spectra of Galactic HII regions with available diagnostic [OIII]4363 line has been carried out. Our list contains 71 individual measurements of 13 HII regions in the range of galactocentric distances from 6.6 to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 L. S. Pilyugin , F. Ferrini , R. V. Shkvarun

Determinations of the solar oxygen content relying on the neutral forbidden transition at 630 nm depend upon the nickel abundance, due to a Ni I blend. Here we rederive the solar nickel abundance, using the same ab initio 3D hydrodynamic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Pat Scott , Martin Asplund , Nicolas Grevesse , A. Jacques Sauval

The solar abundances have undergone a major downward revision in the last decade, reputedly as a result of employing 3D hydrodynamical simulations to model the inhomogeneous structure of the solar photosphere. The very low oxygen abundance…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-27 E. Caffau , H. -G. Ludwig , M. Steffen

Recent analyses of solar photospheric abundances suggest that the oxygen abundance in the solar atmosphere needs to be revised downwards. In this study we investigate the consequence of this revision on helioseismic analyses of the depth of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sarbani Basu , H. M. Antia

In this work, we present a photospheric solar silicon abundance derived using CO5BOLD model atmospheres and the LINFOR3D spectral synthesis code. Previous works have differed in their choice of a spectral line sample and model atmosphere as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-16 S. A. Deshmukh , H. -G. Ludwig , A. Kučinskas , M. Steffen , P. S. Barklem , E. Caffau , V. Dobrovolskas , P. Bonifacio
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