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Rendering tactile effects on a touch screen via electrovibration has many potential applications. However, our knowledge on tactile perception of change in friction and the underlying contact mechanics are both very limited. In this study,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Idil Ozdamar , M. Reza Alipour , Benoit P. Delhaye , Philippe Lef`evre , Cagatay Basdogan

This paper presents an improved tactile sensor using a piezoelectric bimorph able to differentiate soft materials with similar mechanical characteristics. The final aim is to develop intelligent surgical tools for brain tumour resection…

医学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-03 David Oliva Uribe , Johan Schoukens , Ralf Stroop

Responsive poly-N-isopropylacrylamide-based microgels are commonly used as model colloids with soft repulsive interactions. It has been shown that the microgel-microgel interaction in solution can be easily adjusted by varying the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Steffen Bochenek , Cathy E. McNamee , Michael Kappl , Hans Juergen Butt , Walter Richtering

Humans rely on multimodal perception to form representations of the world. This implies that environmental stimuli must remain consistent and predictable throughout their journey to our sensory organs. When it comes to vision,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Thomas Daunizeau , Sinan Haliyo , Vincent Hayward

Chemical sensing properties of single wire and mat form sensor structures fabricated from the same carbon nanotube (CNT) materials have been compared. Sensing properties of CNT sensors were evaluated upon electrical response in the presence…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-07-25 P. L. Neumann , V. I. Obreczán , G. Dobrik , K. Kertész , E. Horváth , I. E. Lukács , L. P. Biró , Z. E. Horváth

Stacking monolayer semiconductors into heterostructures allows for control of their optical and electronic properties, offering advantages for nanoscale electronics, optoelectronics, and photonics. Specifically, adding a thin spacer between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Sara A. Elrafei , Tom T. C. Sistermans , Alberto G. Curto

One of the fundamental requirements for an artificial hand to successfully grasp and manipulate an object is to be able to distinguish different objects' shapes and, more specifically, the objects' surface curvatures. In this study, we…

医学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-19 Saba Salehi , John-John Cabibihan , Shuzhi Sam Ge

In-hand manipulation tasks, particularly in human-inspired robotic systems, must rely on distributed tactile sensing to achieve precise control across a wide variety of tasks. However, the optimal configuration of this network of sensors is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-05 João Damião Almeida , Egidio Falotico , Cecilia Laschi , José Santos-Victor

The connection between visual input and tactile sensing is critical for object manipulation tasks such as grasping and pushing. In this work, we introduce the challenging task of estimating a set of tactile physical properties from visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Matthew Purri , Kristin Dana

Friction between ordered, atomically smooth surfaces at the nanoscale (nanofriction) is often governed by stick-slip processes. To test long-standing atomistic models of such processes, we implement a synthetic nanofriction interface…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Alexei Bylinskii , Dorian Gangloff , Vladan Vuletic

Tactile sensors are breaking into the field of robotics to provide direct information related to contact surfaces, including contact events, slip events and even texture identification. These events are especially important for robotic hand…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-16 Eszter Birtalan , Miklós Koller

Friction is ubiquitous in daily life, from nanoscale machines to large engineering components. By probing the intricate interplay between system parameters and frictional behavior, scientists seek to unveil the underlying mechanisms that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Yulong Li , Peter Gumbsch , Christian Greiner

Humans display the remarkable ability to sense the world through tools and other held objects. For example, we are able to pinpoint impact locations on a held rod and tell apart different textures using a rigid probe. In this work, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Tasbolat Taunyazov , Luar Shui Song , Eugene Lim , Hian Hian See , David Lee , Benjamin C. K. Tee , Harold Soh

Intricate behaviors an organism can exhibit is predicated on its ability to sense and effectively interpret complexities of its surroundings. Relevant information is often distributed between multiple modalities, and requires the organism…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Yujie Lu , Jianren Wang , Vikash Kumar

Having the ability to estimate an object's properties through interaction will enable robots to manipulate novel objects. Object's dynamics, specifically the friction and inertial parameters have only been estimated in a lab environment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-01-20 Balakumar Sundaralingam , Tucker Hermans

Electroadhesion (EA) has potential in robotics, automation, space missions, textiles, and tactile displays, but its physics remains underexplored due to limited models and experimental data. This thesis develops an electro-mechanical model…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Easa AliAbbasi

We contribute MIDAS as a novel sensing solution for characterizing everyday objects using thermal dissipation. MIDAS takes advantage of the fact that anytime a person touches an object it results in heat transfer. By capturing and modeling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Farooq Dar , Hilary Emenike , Zhigang Yin , Mohan Liyanage , Rajesh Sharma , Agustin Zuniga , Mohammad A. Hoque , Marko Radeta , Petteri Nurmi , Huber Flores

Tactile sensing in biological organisms is deeply intertwined with morphological form, such as human fingers, cat paws, and elephant trunks, which enables rich and adaptive interactions through a variety of geometrically complex structures.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Xuyang Zhang , Jiaqi Jiang , Zhuo Chen , Yongqiang Zhao , Tianqi Yang , Daniel Fernandes Gomes , Jianan Wang , Shan Luo

Understanding how molecular structure gives rise to odor perception remains a long-standing challenge, with ongoing debate over whether olfaction is primarily governed by molecular shape, vibrational properties, or their interplay at the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 P. Zanineli , E. V. C. Lopes , G. R. Schleder , L. N. Lemos , F. Crasto de Lima , A. Fazzio

Tactile sensing represents a crucial technique that can enhance the performance of robotic manipulators in various tasks. This work presents a novel bioinspired neuromorphic vision-based tactile sensor that uses an event-based camera to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Omar Faris , Mohammad I. Awad , Murana A. Awad , Yahya Zweiri , Kinda Khalaf