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Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is widely used in machine learning. Although being commonly viewed as a fast but not accurate version of gradient descent (GD), it always finds better solutions than GD for modern neural networks. In order…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-17 Robert Kleinberg , Yuanzhi Li , Yang Yuan

This paper considers convex optimization problems where nodes of a network have access to summands of a global objective. Each of these local objectives is further assumed to be an average of a finite set of functions. The motivation for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-16 Aryan Mokhtari , Alejandro Ribeiro

This paper considers a general data-fitting problem over a networked system, in which many computing nodes are connected by an undirected graph. This kind of problem can find many real-world applications and has been studied extensively in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-14 Ying Zhang

This paper investigates the problems large-scale distributed composite convex optimization, with motivations from a broad range of applications, including multi-agent systems, federated learning, smart grids, wireless sensor networks,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-16 Maoran Wang , Xingju Cai , Yongxin Chen

Variance-reduced stochastic gradient methods have gained popularity in recent times. Several variants exist with different strategies for the storing and sampling of gradients and this work concerns the interactions between these two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-19 Martin Morin , Pontus Giselsson

Uniform sampling of training data has been commonly used in traditional stochastic optimization algorithms such as Proximal Stochastic Gradient Descent (prox-SGD) and Proximal Stochastic Dual Coordinate Ascent (prox-SDCA). Although uniform…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-01-05 Peilin Zhao , Tong Zhang

Asynchronous stochastic gradient methods are central to scalable distributed optimization, particularly when devices differ in computational capabilities. Such settings arise naturally in federated learning, where training takes place on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-20 Artavazd Maranjyan , Peter Richtárik

An increasing number of machine learning problems, such as robust or adversarial variants of existing algorithms, require minimizing a loss function that is itself defined as a maximum. Carrying a loop of stochastic gradient ascent (SGA)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-29 Othmane Sebbouh , Marco Cuturi , Gabriel Peyré

A framework is introduced for sequentially solving convex stochastic minimization problems, where the objective functions change slowly, in the sense that the distance between successive minimizers is bounded. The minimization problems are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-12 Craig Wilson , Venugopal Veeravalli , Angelia Nedich

We propose a new stochastic optimization framework for empirical risk minimization problems such as those that arise in machine learning. The traditional approaches, such as (mini-batch) stochastic gradient descent (SGD), utilize an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-04 Kenji Kawaguchi , Haihao Lu

In the era of big data, optimizing large scale machine learning problems becomes a challenging task and draws significant attention. Asynchronous optimization algorithms come out as a promising solution. Recently, decoupled asynchronous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-30 Zhouyuan Huo , Bin Gu , Heng Huang

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) has been a go-to algorithm for nonconvex stochastic optimization problems arising in machine learning. Its theory however often requires a strong framework to guarantee convergence properties. We hereby…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-11 Azar Louzi

We study finite-sum nonconvex optimization problems, where the objective function is an average of $n$ nonconvex functions. We propose a new stochastic gradient descent algorithm based on nested variance reduction. Compared with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Dongruo Zhou , Pan Xu , Quanquan Gu

As one of the most fundamental stochastic optimization algorithms, stochastic gradient descent (SGD) has been intensively developed and extensively applied in machine learning in the past decade. There have been some modified SGD-type…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Ruinan Jin , Yu Xing , Xingkang He

Discrete stochastic optimization considers the problem of minimizing (or maximizing) loss functions defined on discrete sets, where only noisy measurements of the loss functions are available. The discrete stochastic optimization problem is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-11-04 Qi Wang

Stochastic distributed optimization methods that solve an optimization problem over a multi-agent network have played an important role in a variety of large-scale signal processing and machine leaning applications. Among the existing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-06 Songyang Ge , Tsung-Hui Chang

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is a well known method for regression and classification tasks. However, it is an inherently sequential algorithm at each step, the processing of the current example depends on the parameters learned from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-24 Saeed Maleki , Madanlal Musuvathi , Todd Mytkowicz

We analyze the effect of synchronization on distributed stochastic gradient algorithms. By exploiting an analogy with dynamical models of biological quorum sensing - where synchronization between agents is induced through communication with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-18 Nicholas M. Boffi , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

In this paper we analyze a zeroth-order proximal stochastic gradient method suitable for the minimization of weakly convex stochastic optimization problems. We consider nonsmooth and nonlinear stochastic composite problems, for which…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-21 Spyridon Pougkakiotis , Dionysios S. Kalogerias

This paper proposes and analyzes a communication-efficient distributed optimization framework for general nonconvex nonsmooth signal processing and machine learning problems under an asynchronous protocol. At each iteration, worker machines…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-07-15 Jineng Ren , Jarvis Haupt