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In the present paper, we explore opportunities of applying the GRAVITY at the Very Large Telescope Interferometry (VLTI) with unprecedented spatial resolution to identify close binaries of supermassive black holes (CB-SMBHs) in active…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Yu-Yang Songsheng , Jian-Min Wang , Yan-Rong Li , Pu Du

Pairs of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) at different stages are natural results of galaxy mergers in the hierarchical framework of galaxy formation and evolution. However, identifications of close binaries of SMBHs (CB-SMBHs) with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Yu-Yang Songsheng , Jian-Min Wang

Recent studies have proposed that GRAVITY+ instrument is able to trace the circular orbit of the subparsec close-binary supermassive black holes (CB-SMBHs) by measuring the photocentre variation of the hot dust emission. However, the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Andjelka Kovacevic , Yu-Yang Songsheng , Jian-Min Wang , Luka C. Popovic

We test the potential of Bayesian synthesis of upcoming multi-instrument data to extract orbital parameters and individual light curves of close binary supermassive black holes (CB-SMBH) with subparsec separations. Next generation (ng)…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Andjelka B. Kovacevic , Yu-Yang Songsheng , Jian-Min Wang , Luka C. Popovic

In this work, we study how to infer the orbit of a supermassive black hole binary (SMBHB) by time-dependent measurements with Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI), such as the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT). Assuming a point-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Yun Fang , Huan Yang

The paper presents a catalog of supermassive black holes (SMBH) shapened for the interferometric observations in millimeter and submillimeter wavelength ranges and based on the open sources. The catalog includes the name of the object,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 E. V. Mikheeva , V. N. Lukash , S. V. Repin , A. M. Malinovsky

Recent advances in technology coupled with the progress of observational radio astronomy methods resulted in achieving a major milestone of astrophysics - a direct image of the shadow of a supermassive black hole, taken by the Earth-based…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Ben Hudson , Leonid I. Gurvits , Maciek Wielgus , Zsolt Paragi , Lei Liu , Weimin Zheng

We present estimates for the number of shadow-resolved supermassive black hole (SMBH) systems that can be detected using radio interferometers, as a function of angular resolution, flux density sensitivity, and observing frequency.…

An intense search for kinematic signatures of reverberation mapping of close binary SMBH (SMBBH) is currently ongoing. Elliptical SMBBH systems (i.e. both orbits and disc-like broad-line regions (BLR) are elliptic) have not been assessed in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Andjelka Kovacevic , Jian-Min Wang , Luka. C. Popovic

Very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) at millimeter (mm) wavelengths is being employed to resolve event-horizon scale structure of the environment surrounding the Milky-Way black hole, at an angular resolution of a few tens of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Daniel J. D'Orazio , Abraham Loeb

Reverberation mapping estimates the size and kinematics of broad line regions (BLR) in Quasars and type I AGNs. It yields size-luminosity relation, to make QSOs standard cosmological candles, and mass-luminosity relation to study the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Suvendu Rakshit , Romain G. Petrov , Anthony Meilland , Sebastian F. Hönig

The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) captured the first images of a black hole using Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI). In the near future, extensions of the EHT such as the Black Hole Explorer (BHEX) will allow access to finer-scale…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Sol Gutiérrez-Lara , Daniel C. M. Palumbo , Michael D. Johnson

Horizon-scale imaging with the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) has provided transformative insights into supermassive black holes but its resolution and scope are limited by ground-based constraints such as the size of the Earth, its…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Yassine Ben Zineb , Feryal Ozel , Dimitrios Psaltis

We consider the black hole (BH) shadow images which can be restored by data processing and image recovery procedures in future space Very Large Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) missions. For Kerr BHs with masses and coordinates of SgrA*, M87*…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 E. V. Mikheeva , S. V. Repin , V. N. Lukash

In the era of precision cosmology it has became crucial to find new and competitive probes to estimate cosmological parameters, in an effort of finding answers to the current cosmological tensions/discrepancies. In this work, we show the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Fabrizio Renzi , Matteo Martinelli

The sub/millimeter wavelengths (86-690 GHz) very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) will provide $\sim5-40\ \mu$as angular resolution, $\sim10$ mJy baseline sensitivity, and $\sim 1\ \mu$as/yr proper motion precision, which can directly…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Shan-Shan Zhao , Wu Jiang , Ru-Sen Lu , Lei Huang , Zhi-Qiang Shen

Motivated by observational searches for sub-parsec supermassive black hole binaries (SBHBs) we develop a modular analytic model to determine the likelihood for detection of SBHBs by ongoing spectroscopic surveys. The model combines the…

Black Hole Low Mass X-ray Binaries (BH-LMXBs) are excellent observational laboratories for studying many open questions in accretion physics. However, determining the physical properties of BH-LMXBs necessitates knowing their distances.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Youssef Abdulghani , Anne M Lohfink , Jaiverdhan Chauhan

Supermassive Binary Black Holes (SMBBHs) with sub-pc separations form in the course of galaxy mergers, if both galaxies harbour massive black holes. Clear observational evidence for them however still eludes us. We propose a novel method of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Patrick Brem , Jorge Cuadra , Pau Amaro-Seoane , S. Komossa

A list of candidates for \textit{supermassive binary black holes} (SMBBHs), compiled from available data on the variability in the optical range and the shape of the emission spectrum, is analysed. An artificial neural network is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 A. M. Malinovsky , E. V. Mikheeva
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