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相关论文: Estimating longterm power spectral densities in AG…

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Accreting supermassive black holes at the centres of galaxies are the engine of active galactic nuclei (AGN). X-ray light curves of unabsorbed AGN show dramatic random variability on timescales ranging from seconds to years. The power…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Mehdy Lefkir , Simon Vaughan , Mike Goad , Daniela Huppenkothen , Phil Uttley

An improved method is utilized to estimate the X-ray power spectral densities (PSD) and the variation time scales of three quasars in the Lockman Hole field. Five archival ROSAT PSPC data covering two year range are analyzed. To estimate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Yu-ichiro Ezoe , Naoko Iyomoto , Kazuo Makishima , Gunter Hasinger

We present the results of variability power spectral density (PSD) analysis using multiwavelength radio to GeV\,$\gamma$-ray light curves covering decades/years to days/minutes timescales for the blazars 3C 279 and PKS 1510-089. The PSDs…

Theory of random processes provides an attractive mathematical tool to describe the fluctuating signal from accreting sources, such as active galactic nuclei and Galactic black holes observed in X-rays. These objects exhibit featureless…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-08-11 T. Pechacek , V. Karas , B. Czerny

We present the results of the power spectral density (PSD) analysis for the blazars Mrk\,421 and PKS\,2155$-$304, using good-quality, densely sampled light curves at multiple frequencies, covering 17 decades of the electromagnetic spectrum,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Arti Goyal

Variability studies offer a compelling glimpse into black hole dynamics, and NICER's (Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer) remarkable temporal resolution propels us even further. NICER observations of an Active Galactic Nucleus…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-23 B. Rani , Jungeun Kim , I. Papadakis , K. C. Gendreau , M. Masterson , K. Hamaguchi , E. Kara , S. -S. Lee , R. Mushotzky

X-ray variability of active galactic nuclei (AGN) and black hole binaries can be analysed by means of the power spectral density (PSD). The break observed in the power spectrum defines a characteristic variability timescale of the accreting…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 W. Ishibashi , T. J. -L. Courvoisier

We use the Athena hydrodynamics code to model propagating two-dimensional relativistic jets as approximations to the growth of radio-loud active galactic nuclei for various input jet velocities and jet-to-ambient matter density ratios.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Maxwell Pollack , David Pauls , Paul J. Wiita

We present the first short time-scale ($\sim$hours to days) optical variability study of a large sample of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) observed with the Kepler/K2 mission. The sample contains 252 AGN observed over four campaigns with $\sim…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-14 E. Aranzana , E. Kording , P. Uttley , S. Scaringi , S. Bloemen

[Abbreviated] We search for scaling relations between the fundamental AGN parameters and rest-frame UV/optical variability properties for a sample of $\sim$90 X-ray selected AGNs covering a wide redshift range from the XMM-COSMOS survey,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 T. Simm , M. Salvato , R. Saglia , G. Ponti , G. Lanzuisi , K. Nandra , R. Bender

Aims: The optical variability of the blazar PKS 2155-304 is investigated to characterise the red noise behaviour at largely different time scales from 20 days to O(>10 yrs). Methods: The long-term optical light curve of PKS 2155-304 is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Max A. Kastendieck , Michael C. B. Ashley , Dieter Horns

We present X-ray intraday variability and power spectral density (PSD) analyses of the longest 23 pointed XMM-Newton observations of the blazar 3C 273 that were taken during 2000 -- 2021. These good time intervals contained between 5 and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-23 G. S. Pavana Gowtami , Haritma Gaur , Alok C. Gupta , Paul J. Wiita , Mai Liao , Martin Ward

We study the stochastic variation of blazar emission under a 2-D spatially resolved leptonic jet model we previously developed. Random events of particle acceleration and injection in small zones within the emission region are assumed to be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Xuhui Chen , Martin Pohl , Markus Böttcher , Shan Gao

AGN exhibit rapid, high amplitude stochastic flux variations across the entire electromagnetic spectrum on timescales ranging from hours to years. The cause of this variability is poorly understood. We present a Green's Function-based…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Vishal P. Kasliwal , Michael S. Vogeley , Gordon T. Richards

We investigate the dependence of the normalization of the high-frequency part of the X-ray and optical power spectral densities (PSD) on black hole mass for a sample of 39 active galactic nuclei (AGN) with black hole masses estimated from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Brandon C. Kelly , Tommaso Treu , Matthew Malkan , Anna Pancoast , Jong-Hak Woo

We study the long-term ($\approx$30 years) radio variability of 43 radio bright AGNs by exploiting the data base of the University of Michigan Radio Astronomy Observatory (UMRAO) monitoring program. We model the periodograms (temporal power…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Jongho Park , Sascha Trippe

We analyze X-ray light curves of the blazars Mrk 421, PKS 2155-304, and 3C 273 using observations by the Soft X-ray Telescope on board AstroSat and archival XMM-Newton data. We use light curves of length 30-90 ks each from 3-4 epochs for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Joy Bhattacharyya , Ritesh Ghosh , Ritaban Chatterjee , Nabanita Das

X-ray variability in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) is commonly analysed in terms of the Power Spectral Density (PSD). The break observed in the power spectrum can be interpreted as a characteristic X-ray variability time scale. Here we study…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 W. Ishibashi , T. J. -L. Courvoisier

The archetypical very-high-energy gamma-ray blazar Mrk 421 was monitored for more than 3 years with the Gas Slit Camera onboard Monitor of All Sky X-ray Image (MAXI), and its longterm X-ray variability was investigated. The MAXI lightcurve…

Discrepancies between reported structure function (SF) slopes and their overall flatness as compared to expectations from the damped random walk (DRW) model, which generally well describes the variability of active galactic nuclei (AGNs),…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Szymon Kozłowski