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Binary supermassive black hole (SMBH) systems result from galaxy mergers, and will eventually coalesce due to gravitational wave (GW) emission if the binary separation can be reduced to $\lesssim 0.1$ pc by other mechanisms. Here, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Adam Ingram , Sara Motta , Suzanne Aigrain , Aris Karastergiou

We consider binary black holes (BBHs) in a hierarchical triple system where a more compact, less-massive binary is emitting detectable gravitational waves (GWs), and the tertiary is a supermassive BH at the center of a nuclear star cluster.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-06 Daniel J. D'Orazio , Abraham Loeb

Using several approximations, we calculate an estimate of the gravitational radiation emitted when two equal mass black holes coalesce at the end of their binary inspiral. We find that about 1% of the mass energy of the pair will emerge as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Gaurav Khanna , John Baker , Reinaldo Gleiser , Pablo Laguna , Carlos Nicasio , Hans-Peter Nollert , Richard Price , Jorge Pullin

The gravitational wave signal of binary compact objects has two main contributions at frequencies below the characteristic merger frequency: the gravitational wave signal associated with the early inspiral stage of the binary and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Silvia Gasparotto , Gabriele Franciolini , Valerie Domcke

The recent detection of the binary black hole merger GW150914 demonstrates the existence of black holes more massive than previously observed in X-ray binaries in our Galaxy. This article explores different scenarios of black hole formation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Irina Dvorkin , Elisabeth Vangioni , Joseph Silk , Jean-Philippe Uzan , Keith A. Olive

We propose to use pulsar-black hole binaries as a probe of gravitational collider physics. Induced by the gravitation of the pulsar, the atomic transitions of the boson cloud around the black hole back-react on the orbital motion. This…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Qianhang Ding , Xi Tong , Yi Wang

We report a degeneracy between the gravitational-wave signals from quasi-circular precessing black-hole mergers and those from extremely eccentric mergers, namely head-on collisions. Performing model selection on numerically simulated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Juan Calderón Bustillo , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , Alejandro Torres-Forné , José A. Font

In coming years, gravitational wave detectors should find black hole-neutron star binaries, potentially coincident with astronomical phenomena like short GRBs. These binaries are expected to precess. Gravitational wave science requires a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-19 A. Lundgren , R. O'Shaughnessy

Because they are likely to accrete substantial amounts of interstellar gas, merging supermassive binary black holes are expected to be strong multimessenger sources, radiating gravitational waves, photons from thermal gas, and photons from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Lorenzo Ennoggi , Manuela Campanelli , Julian Krolik , Scott C. Noble , Yosef Zlochower , Maria Chiara de Simone

We propose a new scenario for the evolution of a binary of primordial black holes (PBHs). We consider a dynamical friction by ambient dark matter, scattering of dark matter particles with a highly eccentric orbit besides the standard…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kimitake Hayasaki , Keitaro Takahashi , Yuuiti Sendouda , Shigehiro Nagataki

With the discovery of the binary black hole coalescence GW150914, the era of gravitational-wave astrophysics has started. Gravitational-wave signals emitted by compact binary coalescences will be detected in large number by LIGO and Virgo…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Salvatore Vitale , Ryan Lynch , Riccardo Sturani , Philip Graff

We characterize the expected statistical errors with which the parameters of black-hole binaries can be measured from gravitational-wave (GW) observations of their inspiral, merger and ringdown by a network of second-generation ground-based…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Archisman Ghosh , Walter Del Pozzo , Parameswaran Ajith

Coalescing black hole (BH) binaries forming in the dense core of globular clusters (GCs) are expected to be one the brightest sources of gravitational wave (GW) radiation for the next generation of ground-based laser interferometers.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Fabio Antonini , Norman Murray , Seppo Mikkola

We propose a qualitative scenario to interpret the argued association between the direct measurement of the gravitational wave event GW150914 by Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (LIGO)-Virgo collaborations and the hard…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-02 F. Fraschetti

We consider the accretion of dark energy by constituent black holes in binary formations during the present epoch of the Universe. In the context of an observationally consistent dark energy model, we evaluate the growth of black holes'…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Arnab Sarkar , Amna Ali , K. Rajesh Nayak , A. S. Majumdar

Binary black holes emit gravitational radiation with net linear momentum leading to a retreat of the final remnant black hole that can reach up to $\sim5,000$ km/s. Full numerical relativity simulations are the only tool to accurately…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Carlos O. Lousto , James Healy

Mergers of supermassive black hole binaries release peak power of up to ~10^57 erg/s in gravitational waves (GWs). As the GWs propagate through ambient gas, they induce shear and a small fraction of their power is dissipated through…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Bence Kocsis , Abraham Loeb

The stochastic gravitational wave background from compact binary coalescences is expected to be the first detectable stochastic signal via cross-correlation searches with terrestrial detectors. It encodes the cumulative merger history of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-17 Michael Ebersold , Tania Regimbau

In the last few years before merger, supermassive black hole binaries will rapidly inspiral and precess in a magnetic field imposed by a surrounding circumbinary disk. Multiple simulations suggest this relative motion will convert some of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 R. O'Shaughnessy , D. L. Kaplan , A. Sesana , A. Kamble

The binary black hole merger GW231123 is both the most massive gravitational-wave event observed and has the highest component spins measured to date. The dimensionless spins of the more massive (primary) and less massive (secondary) black…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Lachlan Passenger , Sharan Banagiri , Eric Thrane , Paul D. Lasky , Angela Borchers , Maya Fishbach , Claire S. Ye